Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine 有权
    多缸内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US07204214B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US11236632

    申请日:2005-09-28

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34

    摘要: #7 cylinder shares an exhaust manifold with #1 cylinder and is fired a predetermined firing interval after #1 cylinder. An exhaust cam shaft has a first cam for driving the exhaust cams of #1 cylinder and a second cam for driving the exhaust cams of #7 cylinder. A valve overlap period of #1 cylinder during its shift from an exhaust stroke to an intake stroke overlaps a time period during which the exhaust valves of the second cylinder are open in #7 cylinder while it is shifting from a power stroke to an exhaust stroke. The nose of the second cam is located farther in a retard direction than a position that is away in the retard direction from the nose of the first cam by an angle corresponding to the predetermined firing interval between the first and second cylinders.

    摘要翻译: #7气缸与#1气缸共用排气歧管,并在#1气缸后点火预定的点火间隔。 排气凸轮轴具有用于驱动#1气缸的排气凸轮的第一凸轮和用于驱动#7气缸的排气凸轮的第二凸轮。 #1气缸从排气行程向进气行程的换档期间的阀重叠周期与#7气缸中的排气阀在从动力行程向排气冲程转换的时间段内重叠 。 第二凸轮的前端位于比第一和第二气缸之间的预定点火间隔相对应的从第一凸轮的前端延迟方向偏离的位置的延迟方向上。

    Turbo-charged engine with EGR
    2.
    发明授权
    Turbo-charged engine with EGR 失效
    带EGR的涡轮增压发动机

    公开(公告)号:US06918251B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-19

    申请号:US10813413

    申请日:2004-03-30

    摘要: This invention concerns a turbo-charged engine with EGR comprising an EGR passage connecting an exhaust passage upstream of a turbine of a turbocharger and an intake passage downstream of a compressor to each other for returning some of exhaust gas in the exhaust passage to the intake passage, and an EGR valve provided in the EGR passage for adjusting a passage area of the EGR passage. Capacity of the turbine is set such that in a high speed and high load region of the engine operating state, if the exhaust gas is supplied to the turbine with the EGR valve closed, the turbocharger overruns beyond a maximum speed limit, and if the EGR valve is opened to return some of the exhaust gas to the intake passage, the turbocharger rotates at less speed than the maximum speed limit. EGR can be performed in the high speed and high load region of the engine operating state without reducing power output and worsening fuel consumption.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有EGR的涡轮增压发动机,其包括将涡轮增压器的涡轮机上游的排气通道和压缩机下游的进气通道彼此连接的EGR通道,用于将排气通道中的一些排气返回到进气通道 以及设置在EGR通路中用于调节EGR通道的通道面积的EGR阀。 涡轮机的容量被设定为使得在发动机工作状态的高速和高负载区域中,如果在EGR阀关闭的情况下将废气供应到涡轮机,则涡轮增压器超过最大速度限制,并且如果EGR 阀被打开以将一些废气返回到进气通道,涡轮增压器以比最大速度限制更低的速度旋转。 EGR可以在发动机工作状态的高速和高负载区域中进行,而不会降低动力输出和燃料消耗的恶化。

    FASTENING STRUCTURE, BLADE STRUCTURE, DEVELOP UNIT, AND IMAGE FORMATION APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    FASTENING STRUCTURE, BLADE STRUCTURE, DEVELOP UNIT, AND IMAGE FORMATION APPARATUS 有权
    快速结构,叶片结构,开发单元和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090142106A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12328456

    申请日:2008-12-04

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    摘要: A fastening structure which fixes a doctor blade to a holder is provided, which includes a cylindrical portion provided on one surface of the holder with which a doctor blade is overlapped, a through hole having an inner diameter larger than an outer diameter of the cylindrical portion and penetrating through the doctor blade. In the fastening structure, while the cylindrical portion is inserted through the through hole with a gap between an outer circumference of the cylindrical portion and an inner circumference of the through hole, an end portion of the cylindrical portion is pressed to be expanded in an outer circumferential direction and then bent towards the doctor blade, to thereby fix the doctor blade to the holder by supporting it between the end portion and the one surface of the holder.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种将刮刀固定到保持器上的紧固结构,其包括设置在与刮刀重叠的保持器的一个表面上的圆筒部分,内径大于圆柱形部分的外径的通孔 并穿透刮刀。 在紧固结构中,当圆筒部分通过通孔插入圆柱形部分的外圆周和通孔的内圆周之间的间隙时,圆柱形部分的端部被按压以在外部扩展 然后朝向刮刀弯曲,从而通过将刮刀支撑在保持器的端部和一个表面之间将刮刀固定到保持器上。

    METHOD FOR FASTENING PLATE-LIKE MEMBERS AND FASTENING STRUCTURE FOR PLATE-LIKE MEMBERS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FASTENING PLATE-LIKE MEMBERS AND FASTENING STRUCTURE FOR PLATE-LIKE MEMBERS 审中-公开
    用于激活板状构件的方法和板状构件的紧凑结构

    公开(公告)号:US20070286673A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11687977

    申请日:2007-03-19

    IPC分类号: F16B5/00

    摘要: A method for fastening plate-like members, including the steps of: forming a convex part on a surface of one plate-like member; forming a through-hole which has a larger diameter than a diameter of the convex part in another plate-like members; after inserting the convex part through the through-hole, pressing a top surface of the convex part with a first pressurizing tool which includes at least one pointed end portion having a smaller contour than a contour of the convex part to make a cut matching the at least one pointed end portion of the first pressurizing tool at the top surface of the convex part; further pressing to expand an outer portion of the cut outwardly by means of a second pressurizing tool; and fastening the two plate-like members mutually by sandwiching in the vicinity of the through-hole of the other plate-like member by means of an expanded portion formed on the convex part and the surface of the one plate-like member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于固定板状构件的方法,包括以下步骤:在一个板状构件的表面上形成凸起部分; 在另一个板状构件中形成直径大于所述凸部的直径的通孔; 在将凸部插入通孔之后,用第一加压工具压住凸部的上表面,第一加压工具包括至少一个具有比凸部的轮廓小的轮廓的尖端部, 第一加压工具的至少一个尖端部分在凸部的顶表面处; 进一步按压以借助于第二加压工具向外扩张所述切口的外部部分; 并且通过形成在所述凸部和所述一个板状构件的表面上的膨胀部分将所述两个板状构件相互夹持在所述另一板状构件的通孔附近。

    Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明申请
    Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine 有权
    多缸内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US20060070592A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US11236632

    申请日:2005-09-28

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34

    摘要: #7 cylinder shares an exhaust manifold with #1 cylinder and is fired a predetermined firing interval after #1 cylinder. An exhaust cam shaft has a first cam for driving the exhaust cams of #1 cylinder and a second cam for driving the exhaust cams of #7 cylinder. A valve overlap period of #1 cylinder during its shift from an exhaust stroke to an intake stroke overlaps a time period during which the exhaust valves of the second cylinder are open in #7 cylinder while it is shifting from a power stroke to an exhaust stroke. The nose of the second cam is located farther in a retard direction than a position that is away in the retard direction from the nose of the first cam by an angle corresponding to the predetermined firing interval between the first and second cylinders.

    摘要翻译: #7气缸与#1气缸共用排气歧管,并在#1气缸后点火预定的点火间隔。 排气凸轮轴具有用于驱动#1气缸的排气凸轮的第一凸轮和用于驱动#7气缸的排气凸轮的第二凸轮。 #1气缸从排气行程向进气行程的换档期间的阀重叠周期与#7气缸中的排气阀在从动力行程向排气冲程转换的时间段内重叠 。 第二凸轮的前端位于比第一和第二气缸之间的预定点火间隔相对应的从第一凸轮的前端延迟方向偏离的位置的延迟方向上。

    Supercharging apparatus for an engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Supercharging apparatus for an engine 失效
    发动机增压装置

    公开(公告)号:US06877317B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US10694059

    申请日:2003-10-28

    IPC分类号: F02B37/013 F02B33/44

    摘要: A supercharging apparatus for an engine comprising a high-pressure stage supercharger having a high-pressure stage turbine arranged in an exhaust gas passage of the engine and a high-pressure stage compressor that is arranged in an intake gas passage of the engine and is driven by the high-pressure stage turbine, and a low-pressure stage supercharger having a low-pressure stage turbine arranged in the exhaust gas passage on the downstream side of the high-pressure stage turbine and a low-pressure stage compressor that is arranged in the intake air passage on the upstream side of the high-pressure stage compressor and is driven by the low-pressure stage turbine, wherein the low-pressure stage compressor has a capacity larger than a capacity of the high-pressure stage compressor, and the low-pressure stage turbine has a capacity equal to, or smaller than, a capacity of the high-pressure stage turbine.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于发动机的增压装置,包括具有布置在发动机的排气通道中的高压级涡轮机的高压级增压器和布置在发动机的进气通道中并被驱动的高压级压缩机 高压级涡轮机的下游侧的排气通路中设置有低压级涡轮机的低压级增压器和布置在高压级涡轮机的下压侧的低压级增压器 高压级压缩机上游侧的进气通道由低压级涡轮机驱动,低压级压缩机的容量大于高压级压缩机的容量, 低压级涡轮机的容量等于或小于高压级涡轮机的容量。

    SEPARATING PLATE, FIXING DEVICE HAVING THE SEPARATING PLATE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SEPARATING PLATE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    SEPARATING PLATE, FIXING DEVICE HAVING THE SEPARATING PLATE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SEPARATING PLATE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    分离板,具有隔离板的固定装置,分离板和图像形成装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090238615A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-24

    申请号:US11721255

    申请日:2005-12-16

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: A fixing device (55) including a fixing member (6), a pressure member (7) forcibly contacting with the fixing member, and a separating plate (1) for separating a transfer paper (9) ejected from a nipping part (8) formed by the fixing member and the pressure member contacting with the fixing member, from the fixing member, the separating plate including an edge part (2) disposed close to the fixing member, the separating plate being disposed relative to the fixing member so that a sum of a thickness of the edge part of the separating plate and a gap (10) formed between the edge part and the fixing member is lesser than a minimum lift height of the transfer paper ejected from the nipping part.

    摘要翻译: 一种固定装置(55),包括固定构件(6),与固定构件强制接触的压力构件(7)和用于分离从夹持部分(8)弹出的转印纸(9)的分离板(1) 由固定构件和与固定构件接触的压力构件由固定构件形成,分离板包括靠近固定构件设置的边缘部分(2),分隔板相对于固定构件设置,使得 分离板的边缘部分的厚度和形成在边缘部分和固定部件之间的间隙(10)的总和小于从夹持部分排出的转印纸的最小提升高度。

    Fastening structure, blade structure, develop unit, and image formation apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Fastening structure, blade structure, develop unit, and image formation apparatus 有权
    紧固结构,叶片结构,显影单元和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08204414B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US12328456

    申请日:2008-12-04

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09 G03G15/08

    摘要: A fastening structure which fixes a doctor blade to a holder is provided, which includes a cylindrical portion provided on one surface of the holder with which a doctor blade is overlapped, a through hole having an inner diameter larger than an outer diameter of the cylindrical portion and penetrating through the doctor blade. In the fastening structure, while the cylindrical portion is inserted through the through hole with a gap between an outer circumference of the cylindrical portion and an inner circumference of the through hole, an end portion of the cylindrical portion is pressed to be expanded in an outer circumferential direction and then bent towards the doctor blade, to thereby fix the doctor blade to the holder by supporting it between the end portion and the one surface of the holder.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种将刮刀固定到保持器上的紧固结构,其包括设置在与刮刀重叠的保持器的一个表面上的圆筒部分,内径大于圆柱形部分的外径的通孔 并穿透刮刀。 在紧固结构中,当圆筒部分通过通孔插入圆柱形部分的外圆周和通孔的内圆周之间的间隙时,圆柱形部分的端部被按压以在外部扩展 然后朝向刮刀弯曲,从而通过将刮刀支撑在保持器的端部和一个表面之间将刮刀固定到保持器上。

    Separating plate, fixing device having the separating plate with an edge part that abuts with the fixing member, method for producing the separating plate and image forming apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Separating plate, fixing device having the separating plate with an edge part that abuts with the fixing member, method for producing the separating plate and image forming apparatus 有权
    分离板,具有分隔板的定影装置,其具有与固定构件抵接的边缘部分,用于制造分离板的方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07937033B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US11721255

    申请日:2005-12-16

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: A fixing device (55) including a fixing member (6), a pressure member (7) forcibly contacting with the fixing member, and a separating plate (1) for separating a transfer paper (9) ejected from a nipping part (8) formed by the fixing member and the pressure member contacting with the fixing member, from the fixing member, the separating plate including an edge part (2) disposed close to the fixing member, the separating plate being disposed relative to the fixing member so that a sum of a thickness of the edge part of the separating plate and a gap (10) formed between the edge part and the fixing member is lesser than a minimum lift height of the transfer paper ejected from the nipping part.

    摘要翻译: 一种固定装置(55),包括固定构件(6),与固定构件强制接触的压力构件(7)和用于分离从夹持部分(8)弹出的转印纸(9)的分离板(1) 由固定构件和与固定构件接触的压力构件由固定构件形成,分离板包括靠近固定构件设置的边缘部分(2),分隔板相对于固定构件设置,使得 分离板的边缘部分的厚度和形成在边缘部分和固定部件之间的间隙(10)的总和小于从夹持部分排出的转印纸的最小提升高度。

    Turbo charging system of diesel engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Turbo charging system of diesel engine 有权
    柴油机涡轮增压系统

    公开(公告)号:US06311493B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09712684

    申请日:2000-11-14

    IPC分类号: F02D2300

    摘要: A turbo charger system (32) for a diesel engine (1) with a simple structure, but improved in output, torque and fuel consumption rate. A high-stage turbine (3) and low-stage turbine (4) are provided in series on an exhaust gas line (2) of the engine (1). A high-stage compressor (6), which is connected to the high-stage turbine (3), and a low-stage compressor (7), which is connected to the low-stage turbine (4), are provided in series on an intake air line (5) of the engine (1). A bypass line (20) with a valve (21) is provided over the high-stage turbine (3). The bypass valve (21) is completely or substantially completely closed until the engine (1) reaches its maximum torque point (14) so as to raise a supercharging pressure. From the maximum torque point (14) to the maximum output point (15), the bypass valve (21) is gradually opened to adjust the supercharging pressure. The bypass valve is completely or substantially completely opened at the maximum output point (15) to suppress the supercharging pressure.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于柴油发动机(1)的涡轮增压器系统(32),其结构简单,但输出扭矩和燃料消耗率提高。 在发动机(1)的排气管线(2)上串联地设置有高级涡轮机(3)和低级涡轮机(4)。 连接到高级涡轮机(3)的高级压缩机(6)和与低级涡轮机(4)连接的低级压缩机(7)串联设置在 发动机(1)的进气管线(5)。 具有阀(21)的旁通管(20)设置在高级涡轮机(3)的上方。 旁通阀(21)完全或基本上完全关闭,直到发动机(1)达到其最大扭矩点(14)以便提高增压压力。 从最大扭矩点(14)到最大输出点(15),旁通阀(21)逐渐打开以调节增压压力。 旁通阀在最大输出点(15)处完全或基本上完全打开,以抑制增压压力。