Abstract:
Forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device includes forming an interlayer dielectric having holes over a semiconductor substrate. A conductive layer is then formed on surfaces of the holes and on the upper surface of the interlayer dielectric. A silicon-containing conductive layer is formed by flowing a silicon source gas for the semiconductor substrate formed with the conductive layer, so that silicon atoms can penetrate into the conductive layer. The silicon-containing conductive layer prevents etchant from infiltrating the interlayer dielectric below the silicon-containing conductive layer.
Abstract:
A capacitor is made by forming a buffer oxide layer, an etching stop layer, and a mold insulation layer over a semiconductor substrate having a storage node contact plug. The mold insulation layer and the etching stop layer are etched to form a hole in an upper portion of the storage node contact plug. A tapering layer is deposited over the mold insulation layer including the hole. The tapering layer and the buffer oxide layer are etched back so that the tapering layer is remained only at the upper end portion of the etched hole. A metal storage node layer formed on the etched hole over the remaining tapering layer. The mold insulation layer and the remaining tapering layer are removed to form a cylindrical storage node having a tapered upper end. A dielectric layer and a plate node are formed over the storage node.
Abstract:
A method for forming a capacitor includes forming a concave mold over a semiconductor substrate. A storage node is formed on the concave mold. A dielectric layer including a zirconium oxide (ZrO2) layer is deposited over the storage node at a first temperature. A radical pile-up treatment on the dielectric layer is performed in an atmosphere including radicals at a second temperature higher than the first temperature to induce crystallization of the dielectric layer. A plate node is formed over the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a deflection yoke comprising: a fastening band of a ring shape assembled on an outer periphery of a neck portion in a coil separator by a fixing manner, provided for being extended and contracted; a pair of flanges bent and extended from both ends of the fastening band, on which a through hole is formed; a yoke clamp for generating fastening force by tightening of a bolt for passing through a pair of through holes, then being tightened by a nut; a bending portion projected on an outer side along the periphery of the fastening band, whose object contact plane for coming in contact with an outer periphery of the neck portion is divided into at least two or more.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for removing a non-uniform motion blur using a multi-frame may estimate non-uniform motion blur information using a multi-frame including a non-uniform motion blur, and may remove the non-uniform motion blur using the estimated non-uniform motion blur and the multi-frame. The apparatus may also obtain more accurate non-uniform motion blur information by iteratively performing the estimation of the non-uniform motion blur information, and the removal of the non-uniform motion blur.
Abstract:
A laser annealing method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is presented. The method includes at least two forming steps and one annealing step. The first forming steps includes forming gates on a semiconductor substrate. The second forming step includes forming an insulation layer on the semiconductor substrate and on the gates. The annealing step includes annealing the insulation layer using electromagnetic radiation emitted from a laser.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device having a three-dimensional capacitor and a method for manufacturing the same is presented. The semiconductor device may have lower electrodes, a buffer layer, a dielectric layer, and an upper electrode. The lower electrodes are formed over a semiconductor substrate. The buffer layer is formed on sidewalls of the lower electrodes. The dielectric layer and an upper electrode are formed over semiconductor substrate including over the lower electrodes and the buffer layer. Accordingly, sufficient space between the lower electrodes can be secured. Furthermore, the lower electrodes can be each formed of a ruthenium layer and a titanium nitride layer and configured to have a pillar form. The dielectric layer may be composed of titanium dioxide.
Abstract:
A capacitor with nanotubes and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The capacitor includes: a lower electrode including a patterned conductive layer and a plurality of nanotubes formed on the patterned conductive layer in the shape of whiskers without using a catalytic layer; a dielectric layer formed on the lower electrode; and an upper electrode formed on the dielectric layer. The method includes the steps of: forming a conductive layer for forming a lower electrode; forming a nanotube array including a plurality of nanotubes formed on the conductive layer without using a catalytic layer; forming a dielectric layer on the nanotube array; and forming an upper electrode on the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device for use in avoiding unwanted oxidation along exposed surfaces and for use in relieving etching damage is presented. The method includes step of forming sequentially a gate insulation layer, a polysilicon layer, a barrier layer, a metallic layer and a hard mask layer over a semiconductor substrate. The method also includes a step of etching the hard mask layer, the metallic layer, the barrier layer, the polysilicon layer and the gate insulation layer to form a gate. The method also includes a nitrifying step which uses a free radical is assisted chemical vapor deposition (RACVD) nitrifying process on surfaces of the layers forming the gate and a surface of the semiconductor substrate. The method also includes a step of subsequently performing a reoxidation process to the semiconductor substrate resultant that the RACVD nitrifying process is performed.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a method of fabricating a semiconductor device having a metal fuse. The method includes forming a plate electrode on a semiconductor substrate, forming an interlayer insulating layer on the plate electrode, forming a barrier metal layer containing either silicon or aluminum, a first metal layer and an antireflection layer containing either silicon or aluminum sequentially from bottom to top on the interlayer insulating layer. The method also includes patterning the antireflection layer, the first metal layer, and the barrier metal layer to form a first metal interconnection. The method also includes forming a fuse with the same material and structure as those of the first metal interconnection while forming the first metal interconnection. The method further includes forming an inter-metal dielectric layer on the first metal interconnection and the fuse, forming a second metal interconnection on the inter-metal dielectric layer, forming a passivation layer on the second metal interconnection, and forming a fuse box in the passivation layer.