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公开(公告)号:US06114651A
公开(公告)日:2000-09-05
申请号:US980089
申请日:1997-11-26
申请人: Holger Schluter , Axel Zwick , Konrad Wissenbach , Edwin Buchter , Frank Reichel , Winfried Barkhausen
发明人: Holger Schluter , Axel Zwick , Konrad Wissenbach , Edwin Buchter , Frank Reichel , Winfried Barkhausen
IPC分类号: B08B15/04 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/06 , B23K26/064 , B23K26/12 , B23K26/14 , B23K26/142 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/16 , B63B59/06 , C21D1/82 , B23K26/36
CPC分类号: B23K26/0096 , B08B15/04 , B23K26/064 , B23K26/0648 , B23K26/0665 , B23K26/123 , B23K26/142 , B23K26/1476 , C21D1/82 , B29C65/1619 , B29C65/1654 , B29C66/8167 , B29C66/861 , B63B59/06
摘要: A laser beam apparatus for the removal of surface layers from work pieces with a beam-emitting head that may be guided by hand and that is equipped with focusing optics, which is connected to laser apparatus that generates a laser beam so as to admit light, which exhibits a beam-deflecting direction that moves on a pre-determined pathway in an oscillating manner, which covers the laser beam radially with a point and releases it through an emission opening that faces the work piece, and which has a distance retainer that permits the adjustment of the distance of the beam-emitting head from the work piece. In order to achieve the possibility of its use under freehand guidance with great mean power outputs in the course of which acceptable area coverage rates, or rather processing times are to be rendered possible, the laser beam apparatus is embodied in such a way that the distance retainer is the point of the beam-emitting head that covers the laser beam radially, that the laser beam may be oscillated by the beam deflection apparatus on a pre-determined pathway by means of an exit opening of the distance retainer that has been adapted to the pathway, and that the focusing optics can alter the focusing of the laser beam depending upon the beam deflection in the sense of a focus that lies on the surface of the work piece.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00941 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月26日 102(e)日期1997年11月26日PCT提交1996年5月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 38257 日期:1996年12月5日一种激光束装置,用于通过手动引导的具有射束头的工件排除表面层,并配有聚焦光学元件,该聚焦光学元件连接到产生激光束的激光装置 以承认光,其呈现以预定路径以振荡方式移动的光束偏转方向,其以一定点径向覆盖激光束并将其通过面向工件的发射开口释放,并且具有 距离保持器,其允许调节光束发射头与工件的距离。 为了实现其在可接受的区域覆盖率或更多的处理时间成为可能的过程中以大的平均功率输出的手绘引导下的使用的可能性,激光束装置被实现为使得距离 保持器是径向覆盖激光束的光束发射头的点,激光束可以通过距离保持器的出口开口由光束偏转装置摆动在预定的路径上, 路径,并且聚焦光学器件可以改变激光束的聚焦,这取决于位于工件表面上的焦点的光束偏转。
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公开(公告)号:US20080253421A1
公开(公告)日:2008-10-16
申请号:US10597300
申请日:2005-01-21
CPC分类号: H01S5/141
摘要: A light source includes a semiconductor laser diode and a narrow spectral and spatial bandwidth reflector in optical communication with respect to the semiconductor diode laser and aligned with the output beam of the diode laser, such that a portion of the light in the output beam is reflected back into the laser.
摘要翻译: 光源包括半导体激光二极管和相对于半导体二极管激光器光通信且与二极管激光器的输出光束对准的窄光谱和空间带宽反射器,使得输出光束中的一部分光被反射 回到激光。
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公开(公告)号:US20070195850A1
公开(公告)日:2007-08-23
申请号:US11569894
申请日:2004-10-08
申请人: Holger Schluter , Claus Schnitzler
发明人: Holger Schluter , Claus Schnitzler
CPC分类号: H01S5/4025 , G02B6/4206 , G02B6/425 , G02B19/0014 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0057 , H01S5/005 , H01S5/0215 , H01S5/024 , H01S5/0267 , H01S5/4068 , H01S5/4075
摘要: A light generating apparatus is operably coupled to an optical fiber (10) with a cladding (5) and a core (4) defining a core diameter. The optical fiber (10) has a numerical aperture, and the product of the numerical aperture of the fiber and one-half the diameter of the core (4) is less than or substantially equal to 400 millimeter-milliradians. The apparatus includes a plurality (7) of laser diode arrays (6, 23, 55), each array comprising at least one light emitting region (1, 24) adapted for emitting light in a individual beam (21, 11). The plurality of laser diode arrays (6, 23, 55) are arranged such that light from the individual beams (21, 11) is combined in a combined beam, and the combined beam has a first far-field, half-angle divergence in a first direction and a first waist dimension in the first direction, and a second far-field, half-angle divergence in a second direction, substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and a second waist dimension in the second direction. The laser diode arrays (6, 23, 55) are arranged relative to the optical fiber (10) to couple light output from the laser diode arrays (6, 23, 55) into the core of the fiber at an end of the fiber. The product of the first far-field, half-angle divergence and the first waist dimension is equal to or smaller than one-half of the product of the core diameter and a numerical aperture of the fiber (10), and the product of the second far-field, half-angle divergence and the second waist dimension is equal to or smaller than one-half of the product of the core diameter and the numerical aperture.
摘要翻译: 光产生装置可操作地耦合到具有限定芯直径的包层(5)和芯(4)的光纤(10)。 光纤(10)具有数值孔径,并且纤芯的数值孔径与芯(4)直径的一半的乘积小于或基本上等于400毫米 - 毫弧度。 该装置包括多个(7)激光二极管阵列(6,23,55),每个阵列包括适于在单个光束(21,11)中发光的至少一个发光区域(1,24)。 多个激光二极管阵列(6,23,55)被布置成使得来自各个光束(21,11)的光在组合光束中组合,并且组合光束具有第一远场半角发散 在第一方向上的第一方向和第一腰部尺寸,以及基本上垂直于第一方向的第二方向上的第二远场半角度发散和在第二方向上的第二腰部尺寸。 激光二极管阵列(6,23,55)相对于光纤(10)布置以将从激光二极管阵列(6,23,55)输出的光耦合到纤维的端部处的光纤芯中。 第一远场,半角度发散和第一腰围尺寸的乘积等于或小于纤芯直径的乘积和纤维(10)的数值孔径的一半, 第二远场,半角发散,第二腰围尺寸等于或小于纤芯直径和数值孔径乘积的一半。
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