High polymer network
    2.
    发明授权
    High polymer network 失效
    高聚合物网络

    公开(公告)号:US5223546A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-29

    申请号:US870336

    申请日:1992-04-17

    IPC分类号: B29C44/56 C08J9/06 C08J9/12

    摘要: A degradable polymer network obtained by adding from 0.2 to 10 parts by weight of a foaming agent to 100 parts by weight of a polylactic acid-base resin composition comprising from 80 to 100% by weight of polylactic acid or a lactic acid-hydroxycarboxylic acid copolymer and from 0 to 20% by weight of a plasticizer, conducting melt-foaming extrusion of resulting mixture, and opening the foam cells in the extrudate. The high polymer network is characterized in suitable flexibility and hydrolyzability and thus useful as a material for absorbing oils and body fluids, screens for sunlight, heat-insulating materials, filter media and packaging materials; and does not accumulate as industrial wastes because of hydrolyzability in the natural environment, even though abandoned after use.

    Copolymer and process for preparing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Copolymer and process for preparing the same 有权
    共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06372880B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09219452

    申请日:1998-12-23

    IPC分类号: C08G6344

    摘要: A copolymer having a weight-average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 which comprises, as repeating structure units, both of a succinimide unit represented by the structural formula (1) and a hydroxycarboxylic acid unit represented by the structural formula (2) wherein R is a methyl group or a hydrogen atom, and a process for preparing a copolymer which comprises a polymerization step of heating a mixture of aspartic acid and a cyclic ester compound.

    摘要翻译: 一种重均分子量为1,000〜100,000的共聚物,其包含由结构式(1)表示的琥珀酰亚胺单元和由结构式(2)表示的羟基羧酸单元作为重复结构单元,其中R为 甲基或氢原子,以及制备共聚物的方法,其包括加热天冬氨酸和环状酯化合物的混合物的聚合步骤。

    Medical composition of hydroxy acid-based oligomer
    6.
    发明授权
    Medical composition of hydroxy acid-based oligomer 失效
    羟基酸类低聚物的医药组成

    公开(公告)号:US06342241B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-29

    申请号:US09488707

    申请日:2000-01-21

    IPC分类号: A61F1300

    CPC分类号: A61K47/34 A61K9/0024

    摘要: A medical composition is here disclosed which comprises a hydroxy acid-based oligomer (A) and a drug (B), wherein the hydroxy acid-based oligomer (A) is an oligomer in which the carboxylic acid-terminals are at least partially esterified, and the oligomer (A) has a function of becoming pH 5 to 8 when administered into an organism, and the oligomer (A) shows fluidity at 25° C. This composition sustainedly releases the drug (B) to deliver it into an organism by a syringe or the like, and scarcely gives rise to irritation, inflammation or the like.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了包含羟基酸类低聚物(A)和药物(B)的医药组合物,其中羟基酸类低聚物(A)是其中羧酸末端至少部分酯化的低聚物, 并且低聚物(A)在施用于生物体时具有变为pH5〜8的功能,低聚物(A)在25℃下显示出流动性。该组合物持续释放药物(B),以通过 注射器等,几乎不引起刺激,炎症等。

    Breathable, hydrolyzable porous film
    9.
    发明授权
    Breathable, hydrolyzable porous film 失效
    透气,可水解多孔膜

    公开(公告)号:US5340646A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-23

    申请号:US871651

    申请日:1992-04-21

    IPC分类号: C08J5/18 B32B3/06 C08G63/08

    摘要: A breathable, hydrolyzable, porous film which is obtained by the process comprising adding from 40 to 250 parts by weight of a finely-powdered filler having an average particle size of from 0.3 to 4 .mu.m to 100 parts by weight of a polylactic acid-based resin composition comprising from 80 to 100% by weight of polylactic acid or a lactic acid-hydroxycarboxylic acid copolymer and from 0 to 20% by weight of a plasticizer, melting and film-forming the resultant mixture, and successively stretching the thus-obtained film 1.1 times or more at least in the direction of the axis; and which is consequently useful as a material for leakproof films of sanitary materials such as a paper diaper and packaging materials, and does not accumulate as wastes because of hydrolyzability in the natural environment in the case of being abandoned after use.

    摘要翻译: 一种透气的,可水解的多孔膜,其通过该方法获得,包括将40至250重量份的平均粒度为0.3至4μm的细粉末填料加入到100重量份的聚乳酸 - 包含80-100重量%的聚乳酸或乳酸 - 羟基羧酸共聚物和0-20重量%的增塑剂,熔融和成膜所得混合物,并依次拉伸由此获得的 至少在轴的方向上为1.1倍以上的膜; 因此可用作纸尿布和包装材料等卫生材料的防漏膜的材料,并且由于在使用后放弃的情况下由于自然环境中的水解性而不会作为废物积聚。

    Resin composition
    10.
    发明授权
    Resin composition 有权
    树脂组成

    公开(公告)号:US06372844B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09536677

    申请日:2000-03-28

    IPC分类号: C08L5108

    摘要: There are here disclosed a resin composition comprising a block or a graft copolymer (A) having a polyamino acid as a hydrophilic segment (a-1), and a degradable polymer as a hydrophobic segment (a-2), and a resin (B); and a method of accelerating the hydrolysis of a resin and inhibiting the heat deterioration thereof by mixing this copolymer (A) with the resin (B).

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了包含具有聚氨基酸作为亲水性链段(a-1)的嵌段或接枝共聚物(A)和作为疏水链段(a-2)的可降解聚合物和树脂(B)的树脂组合物 ); 和通过将该共聚物(A)与树脂(B)混合来加速树脂的水解并抑制其热劣化的方法。