Preparation process of polyester
    6.
    发明授权
    Preparation process of polyester 失效
    聚酯的制备工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5412067A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-02

    申请号:US235534

    申请日:1994-04-29

    IPC分类号: C08G63/08 C08G63/06

    CPC分类号: C08G63/08

    摘要: In the preparation of polyester by conducting ring-opening polymerization of a cyclic ester compound in the presence of a hydroxyl compound as a molecular weight regulator in the reaction system, the molecular weight of polyester can be accurately controlled in the desired range by previously estimating the amount of free carboxylic acid contained in the cyclic ester compound and controlling the amount of the hydroxyl compound on the basis of the estimated amount.

    摘要翻译: 通过在反应体系中作为分子量调节剂的羟基化合物的存在下进行环状酯化合物的开环聚合来制备聚酯,通过预先估计聚酯的分子量可以精确地控制在所需范围内 环状酯化合物中所含的游离羧酸的量和基于估计量控制羟基化合物的量。

    Method for preparing
1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis(.alpha.-methyl-.alpha.(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)benz
ene
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing 1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis(.alpha.-methyl-.alpha.(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)benz ene 失效
    制备1,3-二羟基-4,6-双(α-甲基-α(4'-羟基苯基)乙基)苯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5744653A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US699190

    申请日:1996-08-19

    摘要: A method for preparing 1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis�.alpha.-methyl-.alpha.-.alpha.(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl!benzene represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## comprising the step of initiating a reaction of resorcin with 4-isopropenylphenol in a mixed solvent which comprises a non-polar solvent and a polar solvent in the presence of an acidic catalyst. The method can easily be handled, ensures a high yield, permits the reduction of impurity content and can provide highly pure 1,3-dihydroxy-4,6-bis�.alpha.-methyl-.alpha.-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl!benzene. The resulting phenolic compound is useful as, for instance, a branching agent for polycarbonates, polyesters or the like; a raw material for radiant ray-sensitive components for use as resist materials; a raw material for epoxy resins; and a hardening agent for epoxy resins.

    摘要翻译: 由下式(1)表示的1,3-二羟基-4,6-双[α-甲基-α-α(4'-羟基苯基)乙基]苯的制备方法:间苯二酚与4-异丙烯基苯酚的反应 在酸性催化剂存在下包含非极性溶剂和极性溶剂的混合溶剂。 该方法可以容易地处理,确保高产率,允许杂质含量的降低,并且可以提供高纯度的1,3-二羟基-4,6-双[α-甲基-α-(4'-羟基苯基)乙基]苯 。 所得的酚类化合物可用作例如聚碳酸酯,聚酯等的支化剂; 用作抗蚀材料的辐射敏感元件的原料; 环氧树脂原料; 和环氧树脂用硬化剂。

    Method for simultaneous preparation of bisphenol F and novolak phenol
resins
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for simultaneous preparation of bisphenol F and novolak phenol resins 失效
    同时制备双酚F和酚醛清漆酚树脂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5395915A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US104920

    申请日:1993-08-12

    摘要: Herein disclosed is a method for simultaneously preparing a highly pure bisphenol F and/or a bisphenol F for general use and a novolak phenol resin and/or a high molecular weight novolak phenol resin comprising the steps of:(1) a preparation step comprising reacting phenol with formaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst and removing the acid catalyst, water and the unreacted phenol from the resulting reaction product to give a crude bisphenol F;(2) a distillation step comprising distilling a part of the crude bisphenol F to give a highly pure bisphenol F, as a distillate, having a binuclear moiety-content of not less than 95% by weight and a novolak phenol resin, as a still-bottom product, having a binuclear moiety-content of not more than 15% by area;(3) a step for mixing the highly pure bisphenol F with the remaining crude bisphenol F to give a bisphenol F for general use; and(4) a step for polymerizing the novolak phenol resin with formaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst to give a high molecular weight novolak phenol resin.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于同时制备用于一般用途的高纯度双酚F和/或双酚F和酚醛清漆酚醛树脂和/或高分子量酚醛清漆酚树脂的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)制备步骤,包括使 苯酚与甲酸在酸催化剂存在下,从所得反应产物中除去酸催化剂,水和未反应的苯酚,得到粗双酚F; (2)蒸馏步骤,包括蒸馏粗双酚F的一部分,得到作为蒸馏物的高纯度双酚F,双核部分含量不小于95重量%,酚醛清漆酚树脂作为静止物 双产物,双核部分含量不超过面积的15%; (3)将高纯度双酚F与剩余的粗双酚F混合以得到通常使用的双酚F的步骤; 和(4)在酸催化剂存在下使酚醛清漆酚醛树脂与甲醛聚合的步骤,得到高分子量酚醛清漆酚醛树脂。

    Process for preparing bisphenol A
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing bisphenol A 失效
    制备双酚A的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4950804A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-21

    申请号:US310350

    申请日:1989-02-14

    CPC分类号: C07C37/84 C07C37/20

    摘要: A process for producing high-purity bisphenol A comprises reacting phenol with acetone in the presence of hydrochloric acid as the catalyst to obtain a product mixture, removing the hydrochloric acid from the product mixture, thereby yielding a liquid mixture, adding water to the liquid mixture, evaporating a water-phenol mixture from the liquid mixture under reduced pressure, thereby cooling the liquid mixture and crystallizing out the adduct of bisphenol A with phenol, and finally recovering bisphenol A from the adduct, wherein an improvement comprises treating the water-phenol mixture with a weakly basic ion-exchange resin and recycling and reusing the treated mixture as the water to be added to the liquid mixture. This process does not causes any troubles such as the corrosion of equipment and the decomposition and discoloration of bisphenol A during distillation.