Automated detection of platelets and reticulocytes in whole blood
    1.
    发明授权
    Automated detection of platelets and reticulocytes in whole blood 失效
    全血自动检测血小板和网织红细胞

    公开(公告)号:US4325706A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-20

    申请号:US178486

    申请日:1980-08-15

    摘要: A sample of whole blood is stained with an acridine orange reagent, and is analyzed rapidly, a cell at a time, in a flow cytometry system having a sample stream dimension in the range of expected red cell dimensions. Red florescence and forward scatter data is utilized first to discriminate a cell from noise, and then to distinguish platelets from reticulocytes and red cells. The red cell and reticulocyte data is subjected to a correction such as rotational coordinate shift, and the shifted data are, by means of statistical procedures, utilized to determine threshold criteria separating red cells from reticulocytes, and to enumerate the cells on that basis.

    摘要翻译: 用吖啶橙试剂染色全血样品,并在流式细胞仪系统中快速分析细胞,流式细胞仪系统中样品流尺寸在预期的红细胞尺寸范围内。 首先利用红色荧光和前向散射数据来区分细胞与噪声,然后将血小板与网织红细胞和红细胞区分开来。 对红细胞和网状细胞数据进行诸如旋转坐标移位的校正,并且通过统计程序利用移位的数据来确定将红细胞与网织红细胞分离的阈值标准,并在此基础上枚举细胞。

    Automated, self-cleaning fluid sampling apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Automated, self-cleaning fluid sampling apparatus 失效
    自动清洗液采样仪

    公开(公告)号:US4217780A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-19

    申请号:US055877

    申请日:1979-07-09

    IPC分类号: G01N35/10 B01L3/02 G01N1/10

    CPC分类号: G01N35/1004

    摘要: A fluid sampling nozzle is spatially fixed, and adapted to be supplied by fluid to be sampled. A nearby actuating switch, manipulated by the operator, energizes a sequence of sampling, cleaning, and drying steps. In particular, once fluid is withdrawn, the sample is removed. A waste removal sink pivots to a point beneath the nozzle, and in a series of motions by a probe washer assembly, the nozzle is successively washed, inside and out. The apparatus is then returned to its initial position, ready for successive sampling operations.

    摘要翻译: 流体采样喷嘴在空间上固定,并且适于由待采样的流体提供。 由操作员操纵的附近的致动开关激励一系列取样,清洁和干燥步骤。 特别地,一旦液体被取出,就移除样品。 废物清除槽枢转到喷嘴下方的一个点,并且在通过探针垫圈组件的一系列运动中,喷嘴被连续地洗涤,内部和外部。 然后将设备返回到其初始位置,准备进行连续采样操作。