INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIP INCORPORATING EMBEDDED THERMAL RADIATORS FOR LOCALIZED, ON-DEMAND, HEATING AND A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DESIGNING SUCH AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIP
    1.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIP INCORPORATING EMBEDDED THERMAL RADIATORS FOR LOCALIZED, ON-DEMAND, HEATING AND A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DESIGNING SUCH AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIP 失效
    集成电路芯片,用于本地化,点燃,加热和系统的嵌入式热分解器以及用于设计这种集成电路芯片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120168416A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US12984638

    申请日:2011-01-05

    IPC分类号: H05B3/00 G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: H05B1/0227 G05D23/1934

    摘要: Disclosed are embodiments of an integrated circuit chip designed for reliability at low ambient temperatures. The chip substrate can be divided into zones, including at least one temperature-sensitive zone (TSZ) that contains one or more temperature-sensitive circuits. Temperature sensor(s) can be positioned in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the TSZ. Thermal radiator(s) can be embedded in a metal wiring layer and aligned above the TSZ. The temperature sensor(s) can be operatively connected to the thermal radiator(s) and can trigger operation of the thermal radiator(s) when the temperature in the TSZ is below a predetermined threshold temperature. Additionally, an on-chip power control system can be operatively connected to the thermal radiator(s) so that operation of the thermal radiator(s) is only triggered when a circuit within the TSZ is about to be powered up. Also disclosed are associated embodiments of a system and method for designing such an integrated circuit chip.

    摘要翻译: 公开了设计用于在低环境温度下可靠性的集成电路芯片的实施例。 芯片基板可以分为包括至少一个包含一个或多个温度敏感电路的至少一个温度敏感区(TSZ)的区域。 温度传感器可以位于与TSZ相邻的半导体衬底中。 热辐射器可以嵌入在金属布线层中,并在TSZ上方对齐。 温度传感器可以可操作地连接到散热器,并且当TSZ中的温度低于预定阈值温度时,可以触发热辐射器的操作。 此外,片上功率控制系统可以可操作地连接到散热器,使得热辐射器的操作仅在TSZ内的电路即将被加电时触发。 还公开了用于设计这种集成电路芯片的系统和方法的相关实施例。

    System and Method for Dynamically Executing a Function in a Programmable Logic Array
    3.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Dynamically Executing a Function in a Programmable Logic Array 失效
    用于在可编程逻辑阵列中动态执行功能的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080290896A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US12185467

    申请日:2008-08-04

    IPC分类号: H03K19/173

    摘要: A reconfigurable logic array (RLA) system that includes an RLA and a programmer for reprogramming the RLA on a cyclical basis. A function (F) requiring a larger amount of logic than contained in the RLA is partitioned into multiple functional blocks. The programmer contains software that partitions the RLA into a function region FR located between two storage regions SR1, SR2. The programmer then programs functional region sequentially with the functional blocks of the function so that the functional blocks process in alternating directions between the storage regions. While the programmer is reconfiguring function region with the next functional block and reconfiguring one of the storage regions for receiving the output of the next functional block, data being passed from the current functional block to the next functional block is held in the other storage region.

    摘要翻译: 可重构逻辑阵列(RLA)系统,其包括RLA和用于在循环基础上重新编程RLA的编程器。 需要比RLA中包含的逻辑量​​大的函数(F)被划分为多个功能块。 程序员包含将RLA分割成位于两个存储区域SR1,SR2之间的功能区域FR的软件。 然后,程序员用功能块的功能块顺序地对功能区进行编程,使得功能块在存储区之间交替地进行处理。 当编程器用下一个功能块重新配置功能区域并且重新配置存储区域之一以接收下一个功能块的输出时,从当前功能块传递到下一个功能块的数据被保存在另一个存储区域中。

    System and method for dynamically executing a function in a programmable logic array
    4.
    发明授权
    System and method for dynamically executing a function in a programmable logic array 失效
    用于在可编程逻辑阵列中动态执行功能的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06954085B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10605603

    申请日:2003-10-13

    摘要: A reconfigurable logic array (RLA) system (104) that includes an RLA (108) and a programmer (112) for reprogramming the RLA on a cyclical basis. A function (F) requiring a larger amount of logic than contained in the RLA is partitioned into multiple functional blocks (FB1, FB2, FB3). The programmer contains software (144) that partitions the RLA into a function region FR located between two storage regions SR1, SR2. The programmer then programs functional region sequentially with the functional blocks of the function so that the functional blocks process in alternating directions between the storage regions. While the programmer is re-configuring function region with the next functional block and re-configuring one of the storage regions for receiving the output of the next functional block, data being passed from the current functional block to the next functional block is held in the other storage region.

    摘要翻译: 一种可重构逻辑阵列(RLA)系统(104),包括RLA(108)和编程器(112),用于循环地重新编程RLA。 需要比RLA中包含的逻辑大的功能(F)被划分为多个功能块(FB 1,FB 2,FB 3)。 程序员包含将RLA分割成位于两个存储区域SR 1,SR 2之间的功能区域FR的软件(144)。 然后,程序员用功能块的功能块顺序地对功能区进行编程,使得功能块在存储区之间交替地进行处理。 当程序员使用下一个功能块重新配置功能区域并且重新配置用于接收下一个功能块的输出的一个存储区域时,从当前功能块传递到下一个功能块的数据被保存在 其他存储区域。

    Virtual cache registers with selectable width for accommodating different precision data formats
    5.
    发明授权
    Virtual cache registers with selectable width for accommodating different precision data formats 失效
    具有可选宽度的虚拟缓存寄存器,以适应不同精度的数据格式

    公开(公告)号:US06253299B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-26

    申请号:US09224793

    申请日:1999-01-04

    IPC分类号: G06F1200

    摘要: A structure and method for processing data comprises a processing unit having a base cache, base registers having a base width and being operatively connected to the processing unit, and virtual cache registers having a virtual width and being located in the base cache and operatively connected to the processing unit, wherein a base processing precision of the processing system is determined by the base width of the base registers and a selectable enhanced processing precision is determined by the virtual width of the virtual cache registers, wherein the base registers store base instructions and data and the virtual cache registers store enhanced data, the virtual width being greater than the base width, and wherein the base cache includes tags identifying a portion of the base cache as the virtual registers, the virtual cache registers being accessible by the processing unit only for execution of enhanced instructions for providing the enhanced processing precision.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理数据的结构和方法包括具有基本高速缓存,具有基本宽度并且可操作地连接到处理单元的基本寄存器的处理单元和具有虚拟宽度并位于基本高速缓存中并可操作地连接到 所述处理单元,其中所述处理系统的基本处理精度由所述基本寄存器的基本宽度确定,并且可选择的增强处理精度由所述虚拟高速缓存寄存器的虚拟宽度确定,其中所述基本寄存器存储基本指令和数据 并且所述虚拟高速缓存寄存器存储增强数据,所述虚拟宽度大于所述基本宽度,并且其中所述基本高速缓存包括标识所述基本高速缓存的一部分作为所述虚拟寄存器的标签,所述虚拟高速缓存寄存器仅由所述处理单元访问 执行增强的指令以提供增强的处理精度。

    Forward facing rowing mechanism
    6.
    发明授权
    Forward facing rowing mechanism 失效
    前方划船机构

    公开(公告)号:US5037339A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US513444

    申请日:1990-04-23

    申请人: Jack R. Smith

    发明人: Jack R. Smith

    IPC分类号: B63H16/10

    CPC分类号: B63H16/102

    摘要: A forward facing rowing mechanism (10) for a boat (11) having a bow (12), a longitudinal axis (A.sub.1) and both port and starboard gunwales (21). A mounting bracket (20) is adapted to be supported from each gunwale (21), and a tilting frame (25) is supported from the mounting bracket (20) for pivotal movement about an axis (A.sub.2) substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis (A.sub.1) of the boat (11). A drive sub-assembly (31.sub.x) is carried on the tilting frame (25) to be pivotal about a first angular rotational axis (A.sub.3). A driven sub-assembly (31.sub.y) is carried on the tilting frame (25) to be pivotal about a second angular rotational axis (A.sub.4). A handle (14) is secured to the drive sub-assembly (31.sub.x) for rotation about a first feathering axis (A.sub.5). A blade (18) is secured to the driven sub-assembly (31.sub.y) for rotation about a second feathering axis (A.sub.6). A first drive (83 and 84) interconnects the drive and driven sub-assemblies (31.sub.x and 31.sub.y) so that rotation of the drive sub-assembly (31.sub.x) about the first angular rotational axis (A.sub.3) effects rotation of the driven sub-assembly (31.sub.y) about the second angular rotational axis (A.sub.4). A second drive (78 and 79) interconnects the handle and blade (14 and 18) so that rotation of said handle (14) about the first feathering axis (A.sub.5) effects concomitant rotation of the blade (18) about the second feathering axis (A.sub.6).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有弓形件(12),纵向轴线(A1)以及两个端口和右舷舷窗(21)的船(11)的前向划船机构(10)。 安装支架(20)适于从每个舷窗(21)支撑,并且倾斜框架(25)从安装支架(20)支撑,用于围绕基本上平行于纵向轴线的轴线(A2)枢转运动 A1)(11)。 驱动子组件(31x)承载在倾斜框架(25)上以围绕第一角度旋转轴线(A3)枢转。 驱动子组件(31y)承载在倾斜框架(25)上以围绕第二角度旋转轴线(A4)枢转。 手柄(14)固定到驱动子组件(31x)上以围绕第一羽化轴线(A5)旋转。 刀片(18)被固定到被驱动的子组件(31y)上以围绕第二羽化轴线(A6)旋转。 第一驱动器(83和84)将驱动和从动子组件(31x和31y)互连,使得驱动子组件(31x)围绕第一角度旋转轴线(A3)的旋转实现驱动子组件 (31y)围绕第二角度旋转轴线(A4)。 第二驱动器(78和79)将手柄和刀片(14和18)互连,使得所述手柄(14)围绕第一羽化轴线(A5)的旋转实现叶片(18)围绕第二羽化轴线(...)的伴随旋转 A6)。

    Plant unit master control for fossil fired boiler implemented with a
digital computer
    7.
    发明授权
    Plant unit master control for fossil fired boiler implemented with a digital computer 失效
    用数字电脑实现化石燃烧锅炉的单位主控制

    公开(公告)号:US4445180A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-24

    申请号:US413291

    申请日:1973-11-06

    摘要: An electric power plant, including a fossil fired boiler and a steam turbine, is operated by a control system including a plant unit master. The control system includes a boiler control for determining the inputs of fuel, air and water, and a turbine control for determining the position of the throttle valves introducing steam from the boiler to the turbine. The plant unit master provides a load demand reference in parallel to the boiler control and to the turbine control, whereby the turbine and the boiler are operated in a coordinated manner. Measuring means provide indications of throttle pressure, power generated by the system and turbine rotor speed. Distinct controllers, each including a controller and responsive to one of the aforementioned indications and its corresponding reference, modify the load demand reference before it is applied to the turbine control or to the boiler control. The above-described control system including the plant unit master, boiler control and turbine control is implemented by a single digital computer.

    摘要翻译: 包括化石燃烧锅炉和蒸汽轮机在内的发电厂由包括厂房单元主站的控制系统运行。 控制系统包括用于确定燃料,空气和水的输入的锅炉控制,以及用于确定将蒸汽从锅炉引导到涡轮的节流阀的位置的涡轮机控制。 设备单元主站与锅炉控制和涡轮机控制并行地提供负载需求参考,由此涡轮机和锅炉以协调的方式操作。 测量装置提供节气门压力,由系统产生的功率和涡轮转子速度的指示。 每个控制器包括控制器并且响应上述指示之一及其对应的参考,在负载需求参考应用于涡轮机控制或锅炉控制之前修改负载需求参考。 上述包括工厂单元主机,锅炉控制和涡轮机控制的控制系统由单个数字计算机实现。

    ASYNCHRONOUS CIRCUIT WITH AN AT-SPEED BUILT-IN SELF-TEST (BIST) ARCHITECTURE
    8.
    发明申请
    ASYNCHRONOUS CIRCUIT WITH AN AT-SPEED BUILT-IN SELF-TEST (BIST) ARCHITECTURE 有权
    具有快速内置自检(BIST)架构的异步电路

    公开(公告)号:US20130159803A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13327847

    申请日:2011-12-16

    IPC分类号: G01R31/28

    CPC分类号: G01R31/31813 G01R31/3187

    摘要: Disclosed are embodiments of an integrated circuit that incorporates an asynchronous circuit with a built-in self-test (BIST) architecture using a handshaking protocol for at-speed testing to detect stuck-at faults. In the embodiments, a test pattern generator applies test patterns to an asynchronous circuit and an analyzer analyzes the output test data. The handshaking protocol is achieved through the use of a single pulse generator, which applies a single pulse to the test pattern generator to force switching of the test pattern request signal and, thereby to control application of the test patterns to the asynchronous circuit and subsequent switching of the test pattern acknowledge signal. Generation of this single pulse can in turn be forced by the switching of the test pattern acknowledge signal. Optionally, a time constraint can be added to the capture of the output test data to allow for detection of delay faults.

    摘要翻译: 公开了集成电路的实施例,该集成电路结合具有内置自检(BIST)架构的异步电路,使用用于高速测试的握手协议来检测卡住故障。 在实施例中,测试模式发生器将测试模式应用于异步电路,分析器分析输出测试数据。 握手协议通过使用单个脉冲发生器来实现,该单个脉冲发生器向测试模式发生器施加单个脉冲以强制测试模式请求信号的切换,从而控制测试模式对异步电路的应用和随后的切换 的测试模式确认信号。 可以通过切换测试模式确认信号来强制产生该单个脉冲。 可选地,可以将时间约束添加到捕获输出测试数据以允许检测延迟故障。

    System and method for dynamically executing a function in a programmable logic array
    9.
    发明授权
    System and method for dynamically executing a function in a programmable logic array 失效
    用于在可编程逻辑阵列中动态执行功能的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07750670B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-06

    申请号:US12185467

    申请日:2008-08-04

    IPC分类号: H03K19/173

    摘要: A reconfigurable logic array (RLA) having a logic capacity and configured to process a function having a total logic requirement that exceeds the logic capacity of the RLA. The RLA includes first and second storage regions and a plurality of programmable logic elements located between the first and second storage regions. When the function is parsed into a plurality of functional blocks, this configuration allows the RLA to process the function by sequentially processing the functional blocks in alternating directions within the RLA, using the plurality of programmable logic elements to sequentially process each of the functional blocks and using the first and second storage regions to temporarily hold the input and output for that one of the functional blocks.

    摘要翻译: 具有逻辑容量并被配置为处理具有超过RLA的逻辑容量的总逻辑要求的功能的可重构逻辑阵列(RLA)。 RLA包括第一和第二存储区域以及位于第一和第二存储区域之间的多个可编程逻辑元件。 当功能被解析成多个功能块时,该配置允许RLA通过在RLA内沿交替方向依次处理功能块来处理功能,使用多个可编程逻辑元件来顺序地处理每个功能块和 使用第一和第二存储区域临时保持该功能块的输入和输出。

    Combined cycle electric power plant and a gas turbine having improved
megawatt load control
    10.
    发明授权
    Combined cycle electric power plant and a gas turbine having improved megawatt load control 失效
    联合循环发电厂和具有改进的兆瓦负载控制的燃气轮机

    公开(公告)号:US4201923A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-06

    申请号:US495730

    申请日:1974-08-08

    摘要: A combined cycle electric power plant includes gas and steam turbines and steam generators and a digital/analog control system. A gas turbine megawatt load control system is included in the control and it includes a feedforward load control which generates a fuel reference equal to the sum of a megawatt load demand and an idle speed fuel demand. The megawatt load control also includes a feedback load trimmer which provides minor corrective action on the operation of the feedforward load control. Gas turbine and combined cycle plant operation results in the generation of megawatts equal to an input demand value.

    摘要翻译: 联合循环发电厂包括燃气和蒸汽涡轮机和蒸汽发生器以及数字/模拟控制系统。 燃气涡轮机兆瓦负载控制系统包括在控制中,并且其包括前馈负载控制,其产生等于兆瓦负载需求和怠速燃料需求之和的燃料基准。 兆瓦负载控制还包括反馈负载微调器,其对前馈负载控制的操作提供了小的校正动作。 燃气轮机和联合循环设备运行导致产生等于输入需求值的兆瓦。