Method and system for regenerating catalyst from a plurality of hydrocarbon conversion apparatuses
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and system for regenerating catalyst from a plurality of hydrocarbon conversion apparatuses 有权
    从多个烃转化装置再生催化剂的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070197846A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11787857

    申请日:2007-04-18

    IPC分类号: C07C1/00

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a method and system for integrating a catalyst regeneration system with a plurality of hydrocarbon conversion apparatuses, preferably, a plurality of multiple riser reactor units. One embodiment of the present invention is a reactor system including a plurality of reactor units, at least one reactor unit preferably comprising a plurality of riser reactors. The system also includes a regenerator for converting an at least partially deactivated catalyst to a regenerated catalyst. A first conduit system transfers the at least partially deactivated catalyst from the reactor units to the regenerator, and a second conduit system transfers regenerating catalysts from the regenerator to the plurality of reactor units. Optionally, catalysts from a plurality of hydrocarbon conversion apparatuses may be directed to a single stripping unit and/or a single regeneration unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于将催化剂再生系统与多个烃转化装置(优选多个提升管反应器单元)整合的方法和系统。 本发明的一个实施方案是包括多个反应器单元的反应器系统,至少一个反应器单元优选包括多个提升管反应器。 该系统还包括用于将至少部分失活的催化剂转化为再生催化剂的再生器。 第一管道系统将至少部分失活的催化剂从反应器单元转移到再生器,并且第二管道系统将再生催化剂从再生器传递到多个反应器单元。 任选地,来自多个烃转化装置的催化剂可以被引导到单个汽提单元和/或单个再生单元。

    Process for producing methanol
    2.
    发明申请
    Process for producing methanol 失效
    生产甲醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070021514A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11484308

    申请日:2006-07-11

    申请人: James Lattner

    发明人: James Lattner

    IPC分类号: C07C27/26

    摘要: This invention is directed to a process for producing methanol. The methanol product that is produced according to this invention is achieved with a high conversion of synthesis gas. The high conversion of synthesis gas is achieved by flowing a liquid layer across a plurality of catalyst beds countercurrent to the gas flow. The gas containing methanol product exiting each bed flows through the liquid layer. The liquid acts to extract methanol from the gas, as well as cool the gas.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产甲醇的方法。 根据本发明生产的甲醇产物是通过合成气的高转化率实现的。 合成气的高转化率是通过使液体层流过与气流逆流的多个催化剂床而实现的。 离开每个床的含甲醇产物的气体流过液体层。 液体用于从气体中提取甲醇,以及冷却气体。

    Multiple riser reactor with centralized catalyst return
    3.
    发明申请
    Multiple riser reactor with centralized catalyst return 有权
    具有集中催化剂返回的多个提升管反应器

    公开(公告)号:US20060229483A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:US11452808

    申请日:2006-06-14

    IPC分类号: C07C1/00 B01J8/18

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a hydrocarbon conversion apparatus and process. The apparatus comprises the following: a plurality of riser reactors, each having a first end into which a catalyst is fed, a second end through which the catalyst can exit, and optionally a center axis extending therebetween. The apparatus also includes a separation zone having a plurality of inlets, each inlet not being oriented along the center axes of the riser reactors, the separation zone being provided to separate the catalyst from products of a reaction conducted in the hydrocarbon conversion apparatus. A plurality of deviating members are also provided, each deviating member being in fluid communication between the second end of a respective riser reactor and a respective inlet of the separation zone. The apparatus also includes a catalyst retention zone provided to contain catalyst, which is fed to the riser reactors. A catalyst return is in fluid communication between the separation zone and the catalyst retention zone.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及烃转化装置和方法。 该设备包括以下:多个提升管反应器,每个提升管反应器各自具有供给催化剂的第一端,催化剂可以从其中排出的第二端,以及可选地在其间延伸的中心轴线。 该装置还包括具有多个入口的分离区,每个入口不沿着提升管反应器的中心轴定向,分离区被提供以将催化剂与在烃转化装置中进行的反应产物分离。 还提供了多个偏离构件,每个偏离构件在相应提升管反应器的第二端和分离区的相应入口之间流体连通。 该装置还包括提供用于容纳催化剂的催化剂保留区,催化剂被供给至提升管反应器。 催化剂返回在分离区和催化剂保留区之间流体连通。

    Production of synthesis gas blends for conversion to methanol or fischer-tropsch liquids
    6.
    发明申请
    Production of synthesis gas blends for conversion to methanol or fischer-tropsch liquids 有权
    生产用于转化为甲醇或费 - 托液体的合成气共混物

    公开(公告)号:US20070004809A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11211982

    申请日:2005-08-25

    IPC分类号: C01B3/26 C07C27/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for producing synthesis gas blends which are especially suitable for conversion either into oxygenates such as methanol or into Fischer-Tropsch liquids. Such a process involves reforming of two separate gaseous hydrocarbon feedstreams (formed, for example, by dividing a natural gas feedstock) in a steam-reforming unit and an oxygen-blown reforming unit, respectively. The syngas effluent from each reforming unit is then combined, after appropriate pressure adjustments, to realize a synthesis gas blend containing selected amounts and ratios of H2, CO and CO2. In further invention embodiments, processes are provided for converting the resulting syngas blends into oxygenates or Fischer-Tropsch hydrocarbons. Further conversion of the oxygenates so produced into light olefins also constitutes part of this invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种生产合成气共混物的方法,其特别适用于转化为含氧化合物如甲醇或费 - 托液体。 这种方法包括分别在蒸汽重整单元和氧气重整单元中重新分离两个单独的气态烃进料流(例如通过分配天然气原料形成)。 然后,在适当的压力调节之后,将来自每个重整单元的合成气流出物合并,以实现含有选定量的H 2 CO 2和CO 2 CO 2的比例的合成气共混物。 在进一步的发明实施方案中,提供了将所得合成气共混物转化为含氧化合物或费 - 托烃的方法。 将如此生产的含氧化合物进一步转化成轻质烯烃也构成本发明的一部分。

    Fluid bed methanol synthesis
    8.
    发明申请
    Fluid bed methanol synthesis 有权
    流化床甲醇合成

    公开(公告)号:US20070027220A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11484076

    申请日:2006-07-11

    申请人: James Lattner

    发明人: James Lattner

    IPC分类号: C07C27/26

    摘要: This invention is directed to a process for making a methanol product from a synthesis gas (syngas) feed using a fluid bed reactor. Internal reactor heat transfer is balanced between feed preheat and catalyst bed temperature using appropriate backmixing of feed and catalyst. Backmixing can be appropriately controlled using a number of control points, including any one or more of superficial gas velocity, catalyst density in the reactor, reactor height to diameter ratio (preferably at least in the region of the dense catalyst bed), and catalyst particle size.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用流化床反应器从合成气(合成气)进料制备甲醇产物的方法。 采用适当的进料和催化剂回混,内部反应器的热传递在进料预热和催化剂床温度之间保持平衡。 可以使用多个控制点适当地控制回混,包括表观气体速度,反应器中的催化剂密度,反应器高度与直径之比(优选至少在致密催化剂床的区域中)和催化剂颗粒中的任何一种或多种 尺寸。