Method and apparatus for automated detection of target structures from medical images using a 3D morphological matching algorithm
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automated detection of target structures from medical images using a 3D morphological matching algorithm 有权
    使用3D形态匹配算法从医学图像中自动检测目标结构的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07949169B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US10537514

    申请日:2003-12-03

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0012 G06T2207/30061 G06T2207/30101

    Abstract: A method for the automated detection of target structures shown in digital medical images, the method of comprising: (1) generating a three dimensional (3D) volumetric data set of a patient region within which the target structure resides from a plurality of segmented medical image slices; (2) grouping contiguous structures that are depicted in the 3D volumetric data set to create corresponding grouped structure data sets; (3) assigning each grouped structure data set to one of a plurality of detection algorithms, each detection algorithm being configured to detect a different type of target structure; and (4) processing each grouped structure data set according to its assigned detection algorithm to thereby detect whether any target structures are present in the medical images. Preferably, the target structures are pulmonary nodules, and a specialized detection algorithm is applied to image data classified as a candidate for depicting perivascular nodules. To segment perivascular nodule candidates from surrounding vessels, the image data is preferably correlated with a plurality of 3D morphological filters.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于自动检测数字医学图像中所示的目标结构的方法,所述方法包括:(1)从多个分割的医学图像生成目标结构所在的患者区域的三维(3D)体积数据集 切片 (2)对在3D体积数据集中描绘的连续结构进行分组以产生相应的分组结构数据集; (3)将每个分组结构数据集分配给多个检测算法之一,每个检测算法被配置为检测不同类型的目标结构; 和(4)根据其分配的检测算法处理每个分组的结构数据集,从而检测医学图像中是否存在目标结构。 优选地,靶结构是肺结节,并且将专门的检测算法应用于分类为用于描绘血管周围结节的候选物的图像数据。 为了从周围血管分隔血管周围结节候选物,图像数据优选与多个3D形态滤波器相关。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME 有权
    液晶显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100277494A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12580593

    申请日:2009-10-16

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device and a method of driving the same are disclosed. The liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel including data lines, gate lines crossing the data lines, and liquid crystal cells arranged in a matrix format at each of crossings of the data lines and the gate lines; a data drive circuit that converts digital video data into a positive/negative data voltage using gamma reference voltages to supply the positive/negative data voltage to the data lines; and a gamma voltage adjusting unit that increases a potential of each of the gamma reference voltages during a blanking period when a polarity of the positive/negative data voltage is inverted.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种液晶显示装置及其驱动方法。 液晶显示装置包括:液晶显示面板,包括数据线,与数据线交叉的栅极线;以及在数据线和栅极线的每个交叉处以矩阵形式布置的液晶单元; 数据驱动电路,使用伽马参考电压将数字视频数据转换成正/负数据电压,以将正/负数据电压提供给数据线; 以及伽马电压调整单元,当正/负数据电压的极性反转时,在消隐期间增加每个伽马参考电压的电位。

    Electrolyte for high voltage lithium rechargeable battery and high voltage lithium rechargeable battery employing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrolyte for high voltage lithium rechargeable battery and high voltage lithium rechargeable battery employing the same 有权
    用于高压锂可充电电池的电解液和采用该电池的高压锂可充电电池

    公开(公告)号:US07655361B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-02

    申请号:US11834200

    申请日:2007-08-06

    CPC classification number: H01M10/0567 H01M10/0525 H01M10/0569

    Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to an electrolyte for a high voltage lithium rechargeable battery and a high voltage lithium rechargeable battery employing the electrolyte, and more particularly to an electrolyte for a high voltage lithium rechargeable battery comprising a non-aqueous organic solvent; a lithium salt; and a combination of a halogenated biphenyl and a dihalogenated toluene used as an additive where the combined additive has an oxidation reduction potential of 4.6 to 5.0 V with respect to lithium. The lithium rechargeable battery employing the electrolyte for a high voltage lithium rechargeable battery achieves overcharge stability.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的方面涉及一种用于高压锂可充电电池的电解质和采用该电解质的高压锂可再充电电池,更具体地涉及一种包含非水有机溶剂的高压锂可再充电电池用电解质; 锂盐; 以及用作添加剂的卤化联苯和二卤代甲苯的组合,其中组合添加剂相对于锂具有4.6-5.0V的氧化还原电位。 使用高电压锂可充电电池的电解质的锂可再充电电池实现了过充电稳定性。

    NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE FOR LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTER USING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE FOR LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTER USING THE SAME 有权
    用于锂二次电池的非电解电解质和使用其的锂二次电池

    公开(公告)号:US20080311481A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12138310

    申请日:2008-06-12

    Abstract: A nonaqueous electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same are provided. In particular, the nonaqueous electrolyte comprises a compound of chemical formula 1 as an electrolyte additive: NC—(R1)n-A-(R2)m—CN   1 wherein, R1 and R2 represent, respectively, alkylene groups, n and m represent integers of 1 to 10, and A is an aromatic hydrocarbon in which the number of carbons is 5 to 9 or O. When the lithium secondary battery is kept at high voltage and temperature, the electrolyte additive reduces gas generation, thereby reducing battery swelling. Therefore, it is possible to reduce a battery thickness increment rate and to increase discharge capacity at a high temperature.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于锂二次电池的非水电解质和包括其的锂二次电池。 特别地,非水电解质包含化学式1的化合物作为电解质添加剂:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→> NC-(R1)nA-(R2) m-CN 1 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中,R1和R2分别表示亚烷基,n和m表示1〜10的整数,A 是碳数为5〜9或者0的芳烃。当锂二次电池保持在高电压和高温时,电解质添加剂减少气体产生,从而减少电池膨胀。 因此,可以降低电池厚度增加率并增加高温下的放电容量。

    Solar cell and texturing method thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Solar cell and texturing method thereof 有权
    太阳能电池及其变形方法

    公开(公告)号:US09070800B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-30

    申请号:US12557480

    申请日:2009-09-10

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a solar cell. The solar cell includes a substrate of a first conductive type, the substrate having a textured surface on which a plurality of projected portions are formed, and surfaces of the projected portions having at least one of a plurality of particles attached thereto and a plurality of depressions formed thereon; an emitter layer of a second conductive type opposite the first conductive type, the emitter layer being positioned in the substrate so that the emitter layer has the textured surface; an anti-reflection layer positioned on the emitter layer which has the textured surface and including at least one layer; a plurality of first electrodes electrically connected to the emitter layer; and at least one second electrode electrically connected to the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种太阳能电池。 太阳能电池包括第一导电类型的基板,该基板具有纹理表面,多个凸起部分形成在其上,并且突出部分的表面具有附着到其上的多个颗粒中的至少一个和多个凹陷部分 在其上形成; 与第一导电类型相反的第二导电类型的发射极层,发射极层位于衬底中,使得发射极层具有纹理表面; 位于发射极层上的防反射层,其具有纹理表面并且包括至少一个层; 电连接到发射极层的多个第一电极; 以及至少一个第二电极,其电连接到所述衬底。

    HEAT PUMP SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    HEAT PUMP SYSTEM 有权
    热泵系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150159922A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-11

    申请号:US14220573

    申请日:2014-03-20

    Applicant: Jinsung KIM

    Inventor: Jinsung KIM

    CPC classification number: F25B13/00 F25B2313/02732 F28D7/1607 F28D2021/0068

    Abstract: A heat pump system is provided. The heat pump system may include a compressor that compresses a refrigerant, a condenser that condenses the refrigerant, an expansion device that decompresses the refrigerant, and an evaporator that evaporates the refrigerant. The condenser may include a first heat exchanger of a first shell and tube heat exchanger and a second shell and tube heat exchanger. The evaporator may include a second heat exchanger of the first shell and tube heat exchanger and the second shell and tube heat exchanger. The first shell and tube heat exchanger or the second shell and tube heat exchanger may include a shell, in which the refrigerant may be introduced, a plurality of tubes disposed within the shell and into which a fluid heat-exchanged with the refrigerant may flow, two inlet/outlets disposed on a first side of the shell, and one inlet/outlet disposed on a second side of the shell.

    Abstract translation: 提供热泵系统。 热泵系统可以包括压缩制冷剂的压缩机,冷凝器冷凝器的冷凝器,减压制冷剂的膨胀装置和蒸发制冷剂的蒸发器。 冷凝器可以包括第一壳管式热交换器的第一热交换器和第二管壳式热交换器。 蒸发器可以包括第一壳管式热交换器和第二管壳式热交换器的第二热交换器。 第一管壳式热交换器或第二管壳式热交换器可以包括其中可以引入制冷剂的壳体,设置在壳体内的多个管,与制冷剂热交换的流体可流动到其中, 设置在壳体的第一侧上的两个入口/出口和设置在壳体的第二侧上的一个入口/出口。

    Liquid crystal display and driving method thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display and driving method thereof 有权
    液晶显示及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US08319717B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12314694

    申请日:2008-12-15

    Abstract: The exemplary embodiment relates to a liquid crystal display device and a driving method thereof for reducing heat and electric consumption power of the data driving circuit. The exemplary embodiment includes: a liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of data lines crossing a plurality of gate lines and liquid crystal cells arranged in a matrix e; a timing controller generating a polarity control signal, deciding if a predetermined weak pattern data is input, and shifting a phase of the polarity control signal in a next frame period following a frame showing the weak pattern data when the weak pattern data is input; a data driving circuit reversing the polarity of the data voltage in response to the polarity control signal and supplying to the data lines; and a gate driving circuit supplying a gate pulse to the gate lines sequentially.

    Abstract translation: 该示例性实施例涉及一种用于降低数据驱动电路的热耗电功率的液晶显示装置及其驱动方法。 示例性实施例包括:液晶显示面板,包括与多个栅极线交叉的多个数据线和以矩阵e排列的液晶单元; 产生极性控制信号的定时控制器,决定是否输入了预定的弱图案数据,以及当输入所述弱图案数据时,在显示所述弱图案数据的帧之后的下一帧周期中移位所述极性控制信号的相位; 数据驱动电路,响应极性控制信号使数据电压的极性反转并提供给数据线; 以及栅极驱动电路,顺序地向栅极线提供栅极脉冲。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
    8.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 有权
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20120146963A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13312707

    申请日:2011-12-06

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal display panel having a pixel array including a first group of liquid crystal cells connected to odd-numbered gate lines and a second group of liquid crystal cells connected to even-numbered gate lines and a data driving circuit including a latch array. Each liquid crystal cell of the second group shares a data line with one liquid crystal cell of the first group adjacent to the liquid crystal cell of the second group in an extension direction of the gate lines. The latch array delays only second group data to be applied to the liquid crystal cells of the second group among digital video data for one horizontal line by about one half horizontal period in response to a data rendering control signal.

    Abstract translation: 液晶显示器包括具有像素阵列的液晶显示面板,该像素阵列包括连接到奇数编号的栅极线的第一组液晶单元和连接到偶数栅极线的第二组液晶单元,以及数据驱动电路, 一个锁存阵列。 第二组的每个液晶单元在栅极线的延伸方向上共享与第一组的液晶单元相邻的一个液晶单元的数据线。 响应于数据呈现控制信号,锁存器阵列仅延迟用于一个水平行的数字视频数据中施加到第二组的液晶单元的第二组数据延迟大约一半的水平周期。

    SELF-FAULT DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MICROPHONE ARRAY AND AUDIO-BASED DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    SELF-FAULT DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MICROPHONE ARRAY AND AUDIO-BASED DEVICE 审中-公开
    用于麦克风阵列和基于音频的设备的自我故障检测系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120045068A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US12860510

    申请日:2010-08-20

    CPC classification number: H04R29/005

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a self-fault detection system and method in a microphone array system, in which features for self-fault detection of a microphone array are formed using internal values of a voice activity detector (VAD) with respect to audio signals respectively outputted from a plurality of microphones, the features generated with respect to each of the microphones are mutually and automatically compared without a special reference signal, thereby self-detecting fault microphones.

    Abstract translation: 这里公开了一种麦克风阵列系统中的自我故障检测系统和方法,其中使用关于音频信号的语音活动检测器(VAD)的内部值来形成麦克风阵列的自我故障检测的特征,该音频信号分别从 多个麦克风,相对于每个麦克风产生的特征在没有特殊参考信号的情况下相互自动比较,从而自我检测故障麦克风。

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