公开(公告)号：US20130174694A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-11

申请号：US13823076

申请日：2010-10-27

申请人： Kaihua Xu

发明人： Kaihua Xu

IPC分类号： C22B4/04 ,  C22B4/08

CPC分类号： C22B4/04 ,  B03B9/061 ,  C22B4/08 ,  C22B7/004 ,  C22B7/005 ,  C22B11/025 ,  F27D11/12 ,  F27D2099/0028 ,  Y02P10/214 ,  Y02W30/523 ,  Y02W30/526 ,  Y02W30/527 ,  Y02W30/54

摘要： A method for recycling noble metals from electronic waste materials and apparatus thereof. The method comprises the following steps: mechanically breaking up the electronic waste materials; removing rubber and plastic materials by electrostatic separation; removing ferromagnetic metals by magnetic separation; removing residual rubber and plastic materials by microwave pyrolysis; removing low-melting-point metals by indirectly heating using microwave; separating the noble metals from one another in turn from low-melting-point metal to high-melting-point metal for recycle. The apparatus includes a microwave housing. A filtering screen is positioned on the inside wall of the housing horizontally, and vertically-arranged and open-ended heating pipes are positioned over the filtering screen. The method and apparatus can adequately recycle resources in the electronic waste materials.

摘要翻译： 一种从电子废料回收贵金属的方法及其设备。 该方法包括以下步骤：机械分解电子废料; 通过静电分离除去橡胶和塑料材料; 通过磁选去除铁磁金属; 通过微波热解除去残留的橡胶和塑料; 用微波间接加热除去低熔点金属; 将贵金属从低熔点金属转移到高熔点金属进行再循环。 该装置包括微波外壳。 过滤屏水平放置在壳体的内壁上，垂直布置的开放式加热管位于过滤屏上。 该方法和设备可以充分回收电子废物资源中的资源。

公开(公告)号：US20080282844A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

申请号：US12122763

申请日：2008-05-19

申请人： Kaihua XU

发明人： Kaihua XU

IPC分类号： C22B5/00 ,  B08B3/12 ,  B08B7/00 ,  C22B5/02 ,  B02C17/16 ,  B02C23/18

CPC分类号： C22B7/005 ,  B03B9/061 ,  C22B1/005 ,  Y02P10/212 ,  Y02W30/521

摘要： A method of recovering the metal from automobile scrap and electronic waste. It includes separating the automobile scrap and the electronic waste to provide some metal pieces, washing and/or shredding and/or selecting said metal pieces to provide some groups of metal pieces having the same metal element, making a full-elemental analysis, comparing the weight of different metal pieces having the same metal element and attaining different combinations of value, weighted averaging the combination of value to calculate the full-elemental weighted average according to the different combinations of value, comparing said different full-elemental weighted averaging to different composite material, and finding a optimal set or some optimal sets, further disposing metal pieces according to the optimal set, and manufacturing alloy. Present invention has a lot of advantages, such as reducing pollution and cost, and processing more waste.

摘要翻译： 一种从汽车废料和电子废物中回收金属的方法。 它包括分离汽车废料和电子废物以提供一些金属片，洗涤和/或粉碎和/或选择所述金属片以提供一些具有相同金属元素的金属片组，进行全元素分析，比较 具有相同金属元素并获得不同组合值的不同金属片的重量，加权平均值的组合以根据不同的值组合来计算全元加权平均值，将不同的全元加权平均值与不同的复合比较 材料，找到最佳组合或一些最佳组合，根据最佳组合进一步处理金属片，并制造合金。 本发明具有减少污染和成本，加工浪费等诸多优点。

公开(公告)号：US08771620B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

申请号：US13814477

申请日：2010-10-27

申请人： Kaihua Xu ,  Miaomiao Guo ,  Xianda He ,  Xiaokui Liang

发明人： Kaihua Xu ,  Miaomiao Guo ,  Xianda He ,  Xiaokui Liang

IPC分类号： C22B3/00

CPC分类号： C22B13/045 ,  Y02P10/212

摘要： Disclosed is a method for recycling lead from waste glass containing lead, which comprises the following steps: mechanical crushing waste glass containing lead, ball milling and screening to obtain glass powder containing lead; alkaline roasting the glass powder containing lead to obtain a roasted material; mixing polycarboxylic acid complexant and nitric acid to produce leaching agent, and then placing the roasted material into the leaching agent to obtain leachate; regulating pH value of the leachate to solidify metal ion to obtain precipitate, separating and removing impurities, rinsing and drying to obtain chemical product containing lead. The method avoids environment pollution caused by waste glass containing lead.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于从含有铅的废玻璃中回收铅的方法，包括以下步骤：将含铅的机械破碎废玻璃，球磨和筛分以获得含铅的玻璃粉末; 碱性焙烧包含铅的玻璃粉末以获得烤制材料; 混合多元羧酸络合剂和硝酸制备浸出剂，然后将焙烧物放入浸出剂中得到渗滤液; 调节渗滤液的pH值，固化金属离子，得到沉淀物，分离除去杂质，冲洗干燥得到含铅的化学产品。 该方法避免了铅含铅玻璃引起的环境污染。

公开(公告)号：US09328398B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-03

申请号：US13823076

申请日：2010-10-27

申请人： Kaihua Xu

发明人： Kaihua Xu

IPC分类号： C22B4/04 ,  C22B4/08 ,  C22B11/02

CPC分类号： C22B4/04 ,  B03B9/061 ,  C22B4/08 ,  C22B7/004 ,  C22B7/005 ,  C22B11/025 ,  F27D11/12 ,  F27D2099/0028 ,  Y02P10/214 ,  Y02W30/523 ,  Y02W30/526 ,  Y02W30/527 ,  Y02W30/54

摘要： A method for recycling noble metals from electronic waste materials and apparatus thereof. The method comprises the following steps: mechanically breaking up the electronic waste materials; removing rubber and plastic materials by electrostatic separation; removing ferromagnetic metals by magnetic separation; removing residual rubber and plastic materials by microwave pyrolysis; removing low-melting-point metals by indirectly heating using microwave; separating the noble metals from one another in turn from low-melting-point metal to high-melting-point metal for recycle. The apparatus includes a microwave housing. A filtering screen is positioned on the inside wall of the housing horizontally, and vertically-arranged and open-ended heating pipes are positioned over the filtering screen. The method and apparatus can adequately recycle resources in the electronic waste materials.

摘要翻译： 一种从电子废料回收贵金属的方法及其设备。 该方法包括以下步骤：机械分解电子废料; 通过静电分离除去橡胶和塑料材料; 通过磁选去除铁磁金属; 通过微波热解除去残留的橡胶和塑料; 用微波间接加热除去低熔点金属; 将贵金属从低熔点金属转移到高熔点金属进行再循环。 该装置包括微波外壳。 过滤屏水平放置在壳体的内壁上，垂直布置的开放式加热管位于过滤屏上。 该方法和设备可以充分回收电子废物资源中的资源。

公开(公告)号：US09114445B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-25

申请号：US14001245

申请日：2011-07-28

申请人： Kaihua Xu

发明人： Kaihua Xu

IPC分类号： C22B3/00 ,  B02C23/08 ,  B09B5/00 ,  H05K3/22 ,  H05K3/26 ,  C22B7/00 ,  B02C23/10 ,  B09B3/00

CPC分类号： B09B5/00 ,  B02C23/08 ,  B02C23/10 ,  B09B3/0016 ,  C22B7/001 ,  C22B7/005 ,  C22B11/046 ,  H05K3/22 ,  H05K3/225 ,  H05K3/26 ,  H05K2203/178 ,  Y02P10/214 ,  Y02P70/611 ,  Y02P70/613 ,  Y02W30/54 ,  Y02W30/822 ,  Y10T29/49156 ,  Y10T29/49755

摘要： A burning-free and non-cyanide method for recycling waste printed circuit board is provided, comprising the following steps: desoldering to separate lead and tin; crashing and electrostatic selecting to respectively extract stibium, aluminum, copper, nickel, silver, gold, platinum and palladium. The method can realize the maximization of recycling of valuable metal resources, can thoroughly separate the metal lead and tin for recycling, and meanwhile increase the recycling rate of the metal palladium.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于回收废印刷电路板的无燃料和非氰化物方法，包括以下步骤：拆焊铅和锡分离; 破碎和静电选择分别提取锑，铝，铜，镍，银，金，铂和钯。 该方法可以实现有价值金属资源回收利用的最大化，可以彻底分离金属铅和锡进行回收利用，同时提高金属钯的回收利用率。

公开(公告)号：US07740684B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-22

申请号：US12122763

申请日：2008-05-19

申请人： Kaihua Xu

发明人： Kaihua Xu

IPC分类号： C22B1/00 ,  C22C1/00 ,  B02C18/00

CPC分类号： C22B7/005 ,  B03B9/061 ,  C22B1/005 ,  Y02P10/212 ,  Y02W30/521

摘要： A method of recovering the metal from automobile scrap and electronic waste. It includes separating the automobile scrap and the electronic waste to provide some metal pieces, washing and/or shredding and/or selecting said metal pieces to provide some groups of metal pieces having the same metal element, making a full-elemental analysis, comparing the weight of different metal pieces having the same metal element and attaining different combinations of value, weighted averaging the combination of value to calculate the full-elemental weighted average according to the different combinations of value, comparing the different full-elemental weighted averaging to different composite material, and finding a optimal set or some optimal sets, further disposing metal pieces according to the optimal set, and manufacturing alloy. Present invention has a lot of advantages, such as reducing pollution and cost, and processing more waste.

摘要翻译： 一种从汽车废料和电子废物中回收金属的方法。 它包括分离汽车废料和电子废物以提供一些金属片，洗涤和/或粉碎和/或选择所述金属片以提供一些具有相同金属元素的金属片组，进行全元素分析，比较 具有相同金属元素并获得不同组合值的不同金属片的重量，加权平均值的组合以根据不同的值组合计算全元加权平均值，将不同的全元加权平均值与不同的复合比较 材料，找到最佳组合或一些最佳组合，根据最佳组合进一步处理金属片，并制造合金。 本发明具有减少污染和成本，加工浪费等诸多优点。

公开(公告)号：US20130326850A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

申请号：US14001245

申请日：2011-07-28

申请人： Kaihua Xu

发明人： Kaihua Xu

IPC分类号： B09B5/00 ,  B02C23/10 ,  B09B3/00

CPC分类号： B09B5/00 ,  B02C23/08 ,  B02C23/10 ,  B09B3/0016 ,  C22B7/001 ,  C22B7/005 ,  C22B11/046 ,  H05K3/22 ,  H05K3/225 ,  H05K3/26 ,  H05K2203/178 ,  Y02P10/214 ,  Y02P70/611 ,  Y02P70/613 ,  Y02W30/54 ,  Y02W30/822 ,  Y10T29/49156 ,  Y10T29/49755

摘要： A burning-free and non-cyanide method for recycling waste printed circuit board is provided, comprising the following steps: desoldering to separate lead and tin; crashing and electrostatic selecting to respectively extract stibium, aluminum, copper, nickel, silver, gold, platinum and palladium. The method can realize the maximization of recycling of valuable metal resources, can thoroughly separate the metal lead and tin for recycling, and meanwhile increase the recycling rate of the metal palladium.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于回收废印刷电路板的无燃料和非氰化物方法，包括以下步骤：拆焊铅和锡分离; 破碎和静电选择分别提取锑，铝，铜，镍，银，金，铂和钯。 该方法可以实现有价值金属资源回收利用的最大化，可以彻底分离金属铅和锡进行回收利用，同时提高金属钯的回收利用率。

公开(公告)号：US20130129585A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

申请号：US13814477

申请日：2010-10-27

申请人： Kaihua Xu ,  Miaomiao Guo ,  Xianda He ,  Xiaokui Liang

发明人： Kaihua Xu ,  Miaomiao Guo ,  Xianda He ,  Xiaokui Liang

IPC分类号： C22B3/00

CPC分类号： C22B13/045 ,  Y02P10/212

摘要： Disclosed is a method for recycling lead from waste glass containing lead, which comprises the following steps: mechanical crushing waste glass containing lead, ball milling and screening to obtain glass powder containing lead; alkaline roasting the glass powder containing lead to obtain a roasted material; mixing polycarboxylic acid complexant and nitric acid to produce leaching agent, and then placing the roasted material into the leaching agent to obtain leachate; regulating pH value of the leachate to solidify metal ion to obtain precipitate, separating and removing impurities, rinsing and drying to obtain chemical product containing lead. The method avoids environment pollution caused by waste glass containing lead.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于从含有铅的废玻璃中回收铅的方法，其包括以下步骤：将含铅的机械破碎废玻璃，球磨和筛分以获得含铅的玻璃粉末; 碱性焙烧包含铅的玻璃粉末以获得烤制材料; 混合多元羧酸络合剂和硝酸制备浸出剂，然后将焙烧物放入浸出剂中得到渗滤液; 调节渗滤液的pH值，固化金属离子，得到沉淀物，分离除去杂质，冲洗干燥得到含铅的化学产品。 该方法避免了铅含铅玻璃引起的环境污染。