摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, includes: supplying a liquid resist containing a water-repellent additive to a surface of a rotating semiconductor wafer fixed to a rotary support to form a resist film to a design thickness on the surface of the semiconductor wafer; spin drying the resist film; bringing a liquid into contact with the resist film and exposing the resist film through the liquid after the spin drying; developing the resist film to form a resist pattern; and performing processing on the semiconductor wafer.A condition for adjusting contact angle between the resist film surface and the liquid is controlled so that the contact angle assumes a desired value, the condition including at least one selected from the group consisting of spin drying time for the resist film, resist temperature during the supplying, pressure of an atmosphere above the semiconductor wafer surface, and humidity of the atmosphere above the semiconductor wafer surface.
摘要:
A loading mechanism (11) has first and second arm members (30, 30) rotated about first and second supporting points (31, 31), a cam mechanism (60) for rotating, by driving force from a drive source (71), at least either of the first and second arm members (30, 30) to hold and feed a disc (12), and a third arm member (80) independently rotated about a third supporting point (81), applying urging force to the disc (12) by an urging means (86) to hold the outer circumferential edge of the disc (12). In the holding and feeding of the disc, the center part of the disc (12) is present inside a figure obtained by connecting adjacent points out of three or more points of contact between the disc (12) and the first to third arm members (30, 30, 80).
摘要:
A pixel charge-discharge circuit charges and discharges a series circuit of a capacitor by alternately connecting two types of auxiliary capacitance wires to a high voltage source and a low voltage source by using four types of switches. The high voltage source and the low voltage source are positive voltage sources, and a potential of the high voltage source is greater than that of the low voltage source. The low voltage source serving as a sink-current-flowing voltage source includes a stored energy adjustment section. The stored energy adjustment section discharges electrostatic energy from the high voltage source by turning ON and OFF two types of switches and causes the electrostatic energy to be balanced by energy supplied from the series circuit. In this way, a capacitive load charge-discharge device can be achieved which uses homopolar voltage sources as both a high voltage source and a low voltage source and is capable of stabilizing a constant voltage function of each of the voltage sources, while generating less heat, when a capacitive load is charged and discharged by alternately reversing the direction of a current.
摘要:
The invention provides an axial flow machine that effectively reduces the unstable hydrodynamic force induced by leakage flow and thereby prevents unstable vibrations.A steam turbine comprises: a ring-shaped cover 6 connected to the outer circumferential side of a rotor blade row 4; and a ring-shaped concave section 12 provided on an inner circumferential surface 8 of a casing 1 for housing the cover 6. A narrow passage 15 is formed between an outer circumferential surface 13 of the cover 6 and a bottom surface 14 of the concave section 12. A narrow inflow passage 18 is formed between an upstream lateral surface 16 of the cover 6 and an upstream lateral surface 17 of the concave section 12. A narrow outflow passage 21 is formed between a downstream lateral surface 19 of the cover 6 and a downstream lateral surface 20 of the concave section 12. Between the narrow inflow passage 18 and the narrow passage 15 lies an expanded inflow passage 22. The expanded inflow passage 22 has a substantially uniform structure in a circumferential direction and is formed such that it is located on the more outer circumferential side than the bottom surface 20 of the concave section 12 and such that it is located upstream side in terms of the rotor's axial direction with respect to the upstream lateral surface 17 of the concave section 12.
摘要:
A voltage having the positive polarity and a voltage having the negative polarity are alternately applied to a pixel between a counter electrode and a pixel electrode. A counter electrode voltage (Vcom) generating circuit or a source signal generating section is provided each of which controls effective voltages to be applied to the pixel for an identical tone so that an effective voltage having the positive polarity and an effective voltage having the negative polarity are asymmetrically applied to the pixel for all of the tones which can be displayed. The counter electrode voltage (Vcom) generating circuit or the source signal generating section shifts a counter electrode voltage Vcom-A or a source voltage by 0.3 V or more from a voltage causing the effective voltages to be symmetrically applied to the pixel.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including: forming a resist film 11 on a film to be processed 32; baking the resist film 11; performing immersion exposure on the resist film 11 after the baking; performing post exposure bake on the resist film 11 after performing the immersion exposure; developing the resist film 11 after performing the post exposure bake; and after the post exposure bake is performed on the resist film 11, removing an edge 15 of the resist film 11, the edge not being exposed.
摘要:
A driving circuit according to the present invention for driving a display apparatus based on display data and a control signal includes: a delay circuit for delaying the input control signal; and a data load section for loading the input display data to the display apparatus at a timing generated by the delayed control signal, where the delay circuit delays the control signal in such a manner that load timing at which the display data is loaded to the display apparatus varies according to fixed timing determined by a constant cycle.
摘要:
A pattern forming method has forming a lower layer film on a film to be processed, forming a silicon-containing intermediate film containing a protecting group which is removed by an acid, on said lower layer film, forming a resist film on said silicon-containing intermediate film, exposing a predetermined region of said resist film to light, and developing said resist film with a developer.
摘要:
A driving circuit according to the present invention for driving a display apparatus based on display data and a control signal includes: a delay circuit for delaying the input control signal; and a data load section for loading the input display data to the display apparatus at a timing generated by the delayed control signal, where the delay circuit delays the control signal in such a manner that load timing at which the display data is loaded to the display apparatus varies according to fixed timing determined by a constant cycle.
摘要:
A pharmaceutical composition includes a block copolymer having a hydrophilic segment, a hydrophobic segment, and a boronic acid compound bound to a side chain of the hydrophobic segment via a linker moiety that includes a heterocyclic structure. The heterocyclic structure contains a cyclic skeleton that includes a boron atom of the boronic acid compound, one or two atom(s) X bound to the boron atom and selected from an oxygen atom and a nitrogen atom, and one or two carbon atom(s) (respectively) bound to the atom(s) X. The block copolymer further includes at least one organic group bound to the carbon atom(s). The organic group(s) contain(s) an aromatic group or cyclic alkyl group that sterically protects a boronic acid ester bond and/or a boron amide bond resulting from bonding between the boron atom and the atom(s) X.