摘要:
A received pulse signal based on an on-off keying modulation scheme is alternately sampled by AD conversion sections operated by a clock signal whose frequency is one-half of a transmission rate. In the synchronization, amounts of delay in sampling timing adjustment sections are made different from each other, whereby phases of two different points in a symbol pulse are sampled. An amount of delay in a variable delay section is adjusted in accordance with a result of comparison of the sampled values, thereby achieving synchronization. At the time of demodulation, the amount of delay in the variable delay section is held, and the amounts of delay in the sampling timing adjustment sections are switched to the same value, and the symbol pulse is alternately sampled. The sampled values are subjected to threshold value determination, and the determination result is subjected to parallel-to-serial conversion, whereby a demodulation output is acquired.
摘要:
Between narrow band radio transmitting and receiving apparatuses, method and apparatus for shortening the starting failure time upon start of transmission are disclosed. By start of transmission at the transmission side, a DTMF signal at 697 Hz to 1633 Hz is outputted from a DTMF generator, and it is changed over to a DTMF signal at 1/10 frequency 0.02 sec later and outputted. A DTMF receiver at the reception side, when receiving a DTMF signal at 697 Hz to 1633 Hz, cancels the output mute circuit to set in service state. The DTMF receiver, when no longer receiving DTMF signal as a result of changeover to DTMF signal at 1/10 frequency, waits for an ordinary DTMF signal at 1/10 frequency, and cancels the output mute circuit until the end of transmission after reception thereof.
摘要:
A time-division multiplexing radio system controls transmission power based on an adjacent-channel leakage power ratio with precision and stability. The system has a directional coupler arranged at an output stage of a power amplifier in a transmitter and that has outputs directed to an antenna and a receiver, and a reception RF switch arranged at an input stage of a frequency converter in a receiver and that has inputs directed to the antenna and the coupler. Under transmission, the switch is switched over to the coupler so that the receiver receives the present channel to detect transmission power thereof. Also the receiver is set to receive an adjacent channel under transmission, so that adjacent-channel leakage power is detected. Based on those pieces of detected information, the ratio is calculated. To make the power ratio meet a specified condition, the transmission power of the transmitter is controlled.
摘要:
A received pulse signal based on an on-off keying modulation scheme is alternately sampled by AD conversion sections operated by a clock signal whose frequency is one-half of a transmission rate. In the synchronization, amounts of delay in sampling timing adjustment sections are made different from each other, whereby phases of two different points in a symbol pulse are sampled. An amount of delay in a variable delay section is adjusted in accordance with a result of comparison of the sampled values, thereby achieving synchronization. At the time of demodulation, the amount of delay in the variable delay section is held, and the amounts of delay in the sampling timing adjustment sections are switched to the same value, and the symbol pulse is alternately sampled. The sampled values are subjected to threshold value determination, and the determination result is subjected to parallel-to-serial conversion, whereby a demodulation output is acquired.
摘要:
It is an object of the invention to provide a variable delay apparatus in which, even immediately after the delay amount of the variable delay apparatus is changed, a signal of a timing that is different from a set delay amount is not output. The variable delay apparatus of the invention includes: a variable delay block 108 having N (N is a natural number) delay elements 101a to 101n, and N selectors 102a to 102n; a variable delay block 109 having N delay elements 103a to 103n, and N selectors 104a to 104n; and a selector 107. After selection signals 105a to 105n and 106a to 106n are changed, and after an output timing of a delay amount set by the variable delay blocks 108, 109 is attained, the signal to be output is switched by the selector 107, thereby avoiding a situation where, immediately after the delay amount is changed, a signal of a timing that is different from the set delay amount is output as an output signal.
摘要:
It is an object of the invention to provide a variable delay apparatus in which, even immediately after the delay amount of the variable delay apparatus is changed, a signal of a timing that is different from a set delay amount is not output. The variable delay apparatus of the invention includes: a variable delay block 108 having N (N is a natural number) delay elements 101a to 101n, and N selectors 102a to 102n; a variable delay block 109 having N delay elements 103a to 103n, and N selectors 104a to 104n; and a selector 107. After selection signals 105a to 105n and 106a to 106n are changed, and after an output timing of a delay amount set by the variable delay blocks 108, 109 is attained, the signal to be output is switched by the selector 107, thereby avoiding a situation where, immediately after the delay amount is changed, a signal of a timing that is different from the set delay amount is output as an output signal.