Cold Wall Horizontal Ammonia Converter
    1.
    发明申请
    Cold Wall Horizontal Ammonia Converter 有权
    冷壁水平氨转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20090297427A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12128730

    申请日:2008-05-29

    Abstract: Systems and methods for producing ammonia. Nitrogen and hydrogen can be supplied to a reaction zone disposed inside an inner shell. The inner shell can be disposed inside an outer shell such that a space is formed therebetween. The reaction zone can include at least one catalyst bed in indirect heat exchange with the space. The nitrogen and hydrogen can be reacted in the reaction zone in the presence of at least one catalyst to form an effluent comprising ammonia. The effluent can be recovered from the inner shell and cooled to provide a cooled effluent stream. A cooling fluid can be provided to the outer shell such that the cooling fluid flows through at least a portion of the space and is in fluid communication with the exterior of the inner shell. At least a portion of the cooled effluent can provide at least a portion of the cooling fluid. The cooling fluid can then be recovered from the outer shell as an ammonia product.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产氨的系统和方法。 氮和氢可以供应到设置在内壳内的反应区。 内壳可以设置在外壳的内部,从而在它们之间形成空间。 反应区可以包括与空间间接热交换的至少一个催化剂床。 氮和氢可以在反应区中在至少一种催化剂的存在下反应,形成包含氨的流出物。 流出物可以从内壳回收并冷却以提供冷却的流出物流。 可以向外壳提供冷却流体,使得冷却流体流过空间的至少一部分并与内壳的外部流体连通。 冷却的流出物的至少一部分能够提供冷却流体的至少一部分。 然后冷却流体可以作为氨产物从外壳中回收。

    Cold wall horizontal ammonia converter
    3.
    发明授权
    Cold wall horizontal ammonia converter 有权
    冷壁水平氨转化器

    公开(公告)号:US07867465B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US12128730

    申请日:2008-05-29

    Abstract: Systems and methods for producing ammonia. Nitrogen and hydrogen can be supplied to a reaction zone disposed inside an inner shell. The inner shell can be disposed inside an outer shell such that a space is formed therebetween. The reaction zone can include at least one catalyst bed in indirect heat exchange with the space. The nitrogen and hydrogen can be reacted in the reaction zone in the presence of at least one catalyst to form an effluent comprising ammonia. The effluent can be recovered from the inner shell and cooled to provide a cooled effluent stream. A cooling fluid can be provided to the outer shell such that the cooling fluid flows through at least a portion of the space and is in fluid communication with the exterior of the inner shell. At least a portion of the cooled effluent can provide at least a portion of the cooling fluid. The cooling fluid can then be recovered from the outer shell as an ammonia product.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产氨的系统和方法。 氮和氢可以供应到设置在内壳内的反应区。 内壳可以设置在外壳的内部,从而在它们之间形成空间。 反应区可以包括与空间间接热交换的至少一个催化剂床。 氮和氢可以在反应区中在至少一种催化剂的存在下反应,形成包含氨的流出物。 流出物可以从内壳回收并冷却以提供冷却的流出物流。 可以向外壳提供冷却流体,使得冷却流体流过空间的至少一部分并与内壳的外部流体连通。 冷却的流出物的至少一部分能够提供冷却流体的至少一部分。 然后冷却流体可以作为氨产物从外壳中回收。

    Garment for a cooling and hydration system
    4.
    发明授权
    Garment for a cooling and hydration system 失效
    制冷和水化系统的服装

    公开(公告)号:US07565705B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US11127425

    申请日:2005-05-11

    Abstract: A garment is provided which is worn by a wearer and which actively cools the wearer. A heat transfer fluid pathway is provided which feeds the heat transfer fluid through a vest and cap or other heat transfer garment, where the heat transfer fluid draws heat away from the body of the wearer. The pathway is established between an inner layer proximate to the body of the wearer and an outer layer. Dots are provided which connect the inner layer and the outer layer together within the pathway. Fences are provided and borders to channel the heat transfer fluid along the pathway within the garment. A supply of elevated pressure air is optionally provided to maintain optimal contact for efficient heat transfer between the heat exchange fluid within the garment and the body of the wearer.

    Abstract translation: 提供穿着者衣服并且主动地冷却穿着者的衣服。 提供了一种传热流体通道,其通过背心和帽或其它传热衣物供给传热流体,其中传热流体将热量从穿着者身体吸走。 该路径在靠近穿着者身体的内层与外层之间建立。 提供了将内层和外层在路径内连接在一起的点。 提供围栏并且沿着衣服内的路径引导传热流体。 任选地提供高压空气的供应以保持最佳接触,以在衣服内的热交换流体与穿着者的身体之间有效的传热。

    Reusable, evacuable enclosure for storage of clothing and the like
    5.
    发明授权
    Reusable, evacuable enclosure for storage of clothing and the like 失效
    可重复使用的可抽出的外壳,用于存放衣物等

    公开(公告)号:US5480030A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-02

    申请号:US168963

    申请日:1993-12-15

    Abstract: A reusable, evacuable enclosure comprising a bag with an opening in which to place compressible articles, such as clothing or linen, and a one-way valve in a surface of the bag. Compressible articles may be placed in the bag and sealed from the surrounding environment by placing a seal across the opening. The excess air in the bag may then be removed by placing a cylindrical attachment of a household vacuum cleaner over the one-way valve. Once the excess air is extracted, a cap is placed over the valve to ensure a permanent seal. Removal of excess air reduces the size of the compressible article and inhibits the growth of insects and bacteria, which may damage the contents of the bag. Moreover, the enclosure is impervious to moisture, and so inhibits the growth of mildew.

    Abstract translation: 一种可重复使用的可排空的外壳,包括具有开口的袋,在该开口中放置可压缩制品,例如衣服或亚麻布,以及在袋的表面中的单向阀。 可压缩制品可以放置在袋子中,并通过在开口处放置密封件与周围环境密封。 然后可以通过将家用真空吸尘器的圆柱形附件放置在单向阀上来移除袋中的多余空气。 一旦抽出多余的空气,将一个盖子放在阀门上方,以确保永久性密封。 去除多余的空气减少可压缩制品的尺寸并抑制昆虫和细菌的生长,这可能损害袋的内容物。 此外,外壳不透水,因此抑制霉菌的生长。

    Wearable personal cooling and hydration system
    9.
    发明授权
    Wearable personal cooling and hydration system 有权
    可穿戴个人冷却和水合系统

    公开(公告)号:US07509692B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US11127866

    申请日:2005-05-11

    Abstract: A heat transfer fluid pathway is provided driven by a pump which feeds the heat transfer fluid through a vest and cap or other heat transfer garment, where the heat transfer fluid draws heat away from the body of the wearer. A drinkable heat sink material is located within a removable cartridge located within a heat exchange pouch. The heat transfer fluid passes from the heat transfer garment to the heat exchange pouch where heat drawn from the wearer is transferred to the heat sink material within the cartridge. A temperature control valve is provided along with a bypass line so that an adjustable amount of the heat transfer fluid is routed to the heat exchange pouch for temperature control. A supply of elevated pressure air is optionally provided to maintain optimal contact for efficient heat transfer within the heat exchange garment and the heat exchange pouch.

    Abstract translation: 提供的传热流体通道由泵驱动,泵通过背心和帽或其它传热衣服供给传热流体,其中传热流体将热量从穿着者的身体吸走。 可饮用的散热器材料位于位于热交换袋内的可移除盒中。 传热流体从传热衣服传递到热交换袋,其中从穿戴者吸取的热量被转移到药筒内的散热器材料。 温度控制阀与旁路管线一起设置,使得可调节量的传热流体被引导到用于温度控制的热交换袋。 任选地提供高压空气的供应以保持最佳接触,以在热交换衣服和热交换袋内有效地传热。

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