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公开(公告)号：US20110240295A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12751370
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Jesse C. Porter , Kevin R. Manke
发明人： Jesse C. Porter , Kevin R. Manke
CPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B33/12 , E21B33/1294 , E21B33/134
摘要： A downhole tool that is capable of isolating communication pressure from below the set downhole tool, and is capable of being converted to a frac plug is provided. The downhole tool includes a packer with a ball seat defined therein. A plug is disposed at a lower end of the downhole tool to isolate the upper well from the lower well. A sealing ball is carried with the packer into the well by a setting tool. The movement of the sealing ball away from the ball seat is limited by isolation of the sealing ball from the lower well. A rod is disposed through the downhole tool contacting the plug. The rod is partially disposed in the ball seat, preventing the sealing ball from sealing. When the packer is set, flow within the well is isolated, thereby allowing treatment of the well above the packer. With the application of sufficient pressure, the sealing ball applies force to the rod which shears the plug from within the tool. The tool is converted to a standard frac plug.
摘要翻译： 提供一种井下工具，其能够将通信压力从设置的井下工具下方隔离，并且能够被转换成压裂塞。 井下工具包括限定在其中的球座的封隔器。 一个塞子设置在井下工具的下端以将井和井下隔离开。 密封球通过固定工具与打包机一起运送到井中。 密封球远离球座的运动受到密封球与下井的隔离的限制。 杆穿过穿过井下工具接触塞子。 杆部分地设置在球座中，防止密封球密封。 当封隔器设置时，井内的流动被隔离，从而允许处理封隔器上方的井。 通过施加足够的压力，密封球对从工具中剪切塞子的杆施加力。 该工具被转换成标准压裂插头。
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公开(公告)号：US20110163560A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12652933
申请日：2010-01-06
申请人： Kevin R. Manke , Tracy M. Martin
发明人： Kevin R. Manke , Tracy M. Martin
CPC分类号： E21B17/06 , E21B31/00 , E21B31/007 , E21B31/18
摘要： A downhole tool releasing mechanism which includes a collet for releasably engaging a mandrel of a downhole tool. A retaining band is circumferentially disposed about the fingers of the collet for maintaining engagement of the collet and the mandrel prior to application of a predetermined axially directed force on the releasing mechanism. Upon application of such a force the collet fingers expand, breaking the shear band, the mandrel is released and the downhole tool is disengaged.
摘要翻译： 井下工具释放机构，其包括用于可释放地接合井下工具的心轴的夹头。 保持带围绕夹头的指状物周向设置，用于在将预定的轴向力施加到释放机构之前保持夹头和心轴的接合。 在施加这样的力时，夹头指状物膨胀，断开剪切带，心轴被释放并且井下工具脱开。
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公开(公告)号：US5058674A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US602840
申请日：1990-10-24
申请人： Roger L. Schultz , Kevin R. Manke , H. Kent Beck
发明人： Roger L. Schultz , Kevin R. Manke , H. Kent Beck
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/082
摘要： A well fluid sampling apparatus provides a time delay after actuation of the tool and before a sample is taken. The tool is operated by well pressure acting on a piston. The piston is initially hydraulically blocked so that it cannot move. The time delay is provided after the piston begins moving. Additional time delay devices can optionally be included.
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公开(公告)号：US08408290B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12573766
申请日：2009-10-05
IPC分类号： E21B23/01 , E21B33/129
CPC分类号： E21B33/1208 , E21B33/1277
摘要： A downhole tool for use in a well has a mandrel with an expandable sealing element disposed thereabout. The mandrel has a head portion threadedly connected thereto. A shoulder in the head portion and an upper end of the mandrel define an annular space. A sleeve with a bore therethrough may be positioned in the annular space. The head portion may be removed and a solid plug installed so that it fits within the annular space and so that the downhole tool will act as a bridge plug. The downhole tool has slip rings made up of a plurality of individual slip segments that are adhesively bonded to one another at the sides thereof.
摘要翻译： 用于井中的井下工具具有设置在其周围的可扩张密封元件的心轴。 心轴具有螺纹连接到其上的头部。 头部的肩部和心轴的上端限定环形空间。 具有穿过其中的孔的套筒可以定位在环形空间中。 头部可以被移除并且固体塞被安装成使其适合在环形空间内，并且使井下工具充当桥塞。 井下工具具有由多个单独的滑动段组成的滑环，所述单个滑动段在其侧面彼此粘结。
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公开(公告)号：US06622554B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09873814
申请日：2001-06-04
IPC分类号： E21B4900
CPC分类号： E21B49/088 , E21B33/124 , E21B49/081
摘要： Systems and methods particularly suitable for open hole formation testing are provided. In a described embodiment, a method of performing a test on a formation intersected by a wellbore includes the steps of flowing fluid into an apparatus from the formation, displacing a fluid barrier of the apparatus in one direction, flowing the formation fluid out of the apparatus and back into the formation by applying pressure to the apparatus, and displacing the fluid barrier in an opposite direction.
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公开(公告)号：US06236620B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US08757150
申请日：1996-11-27
IPC分类号： G01V140
CPC分类号： E21B49/088 , E21B33/1272 , E21B33/1275 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/06 , E21B49/00 , E21B49/081
摘要： Integrated drilling and evaluation systems and methods for drilling, logging and testing wells are provided. The drilling and evaluation systems are basically comprised of a drill string, a drill bit carried on a lower end of the drill string for drilling a well bore, logging while drilling means included in the drill string for identifying subsurface zones or formations of interest, packer means carried on the drill string above the drill bit for sealing a zone or formation of interest below the packer means, and a fluid testing means included in the drill string for controlling the flow of well fluid from the zone or formation of interest into the drill string. The drilling and evaluation systems and methods for using the systems allow one or more subsurface zones or formations of interest in a well to be drilled, logged and tested without the necessity of removing the drill string from the well.
摘要翻译： 提供了钻井，测井和测井综合钻井和评估系统和方法。 钻井和评估系统基本上包括钻柱，用于钻井的钻柱的下端承载的钻头，包括在钻柱中的钻孔装置的记录，用于识别感兴趣的地下区域或地层，封隔器 在钻头上方的钻柱承载的装置，用于密封封隔器装置下方的区域或形成层，以及包括在钻柱中的流体测试装置，用于控制井流体从所述区域或形成物流入钻头 串。 用于使用系统的钻井和评估系统和方法允许钻井，记录和测试中的一个或多个感兴趣的地下区域或地层，而不需要从井中移除钻柱。
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公开(公告)号：US5518073A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-21
申请号：US481558
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Kevin R. Manke , Paul Ringgenberg
发明人： Kevin R. Manke , Paul Ringgenberg
CPC分类号： E21B23/006 , E21B34/108 , E21B41/00 , E21B49/001
摘要： An improved mechanical system selectively locks the tester valve of an annulus pressure responsive tester valve in position for an indeterminate number of well annulus pressure cycles. The tester valve can be closed upon demand. The forces which accomplish opening of the ball valve act across a power piston, but the forces which close the valve act across an actuating piston. The tester valve can be run into a well with an operating element of the tester valve in a first position, such as a closed position. Upon reaching the desired depth within the well and setting of an associated packer system, well annulus pressure is then increased to a first level above hydrostatic pressure to move the power piston and thus move the tester valve to an open position. During a normal mode of operation, well annulus pressure can be cycled between hydrostatic pressure and the first level to open and close the tester valve. A fluid transfer assembly is included within the power piston which is operable to transfer fluid across the power piston. The tester valve also features a multi-range metering cartridge which is operable to meter fluid over a wide range of differential pressures.
摘要翻译： 改进的机械系统选择性地将环形压力响应测试器阀的测试阀锁定在适当位置，以确定数量的井环压力循环。 可根据需要关闭测试阀。 实现球阀打开的力跨越动力活塞，但关闭阀的力作用在致动活塞上。 测试阀可以在测试阀的操作元件处于第一位置（例如关闭位置）下进入井中。 当达到井内所需的深度和相关的封隔器系统的设置时，井环面压力然后增加到高于静水压力的第一水平以移动动力活塞，从而将测试器阀移动到打开位置。 在正常的操作模式下，环流压力可以在静水压力和第一级之间循环，以打开和关闭测试阀。 动力活塞中包括流体传递组件，其可操作以将流体传递通过动力活塞。 测试器阀还具有多范围计量盒，其可操作用于在宽范围的差压下测量流体。
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公开(公告)号：US5238070A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US838373
申请日：1992-02-19
摘要： A differential pressure actuating system for downhole tools provides endless operation by the use of the differential pressure between two isolated zones of a well as a power source for the tool. That differential pressure is applied across a power transfer element to operate the downhole tool.
摘要翻译： 用于井下工具的差压致动系统通过使用井的两个隔离区之间的差压作为工具的动力源来提供无尽的操作。 该差压施加在动力传递元件上以操作井下工具。
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公开(公告)号：US20110079383A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12573766
申请日：2009-10-05
IPC分类号： E21B33/12
CPC分类号： E21B33/1208 , E21B33/1277
摘要： A downhole tool for use in a well has a mandrel with an expandable sealing element disposed thereabout. The mandrel has a head portion threadedly connected thereto. A shoulder in the head portion and an upper end of the mandrel define an annular space. A sleeve with a bore therethrough may be positioned in the annular space. The head portion may be removed and a solid plug installed so that it fits within the annular space and so that the downhole tool will act as a bridge plug. The downhole tool has slip rings made up of a plurality of individual slip segments that are adhesively bonded to one another at the sides thereof.
摘要翻译： 用于井中的井下工具具有设置在其周围的可扩张密封元件的心轴。 心轴具有螺纹连接到其上的头部。 头部的肩部和心轴的上端限定环形空间。 具有穿过其中的孔的套筒可以定位在环形空间中。 头部可以被移除并且固体塞被安装成使其适合在环形空间内，并且使井下工具充当桥塞。 井下工具具有由多个单独的滑动段组成的滑环，所述单个滑动段在其侧面彼此粘结。
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公开(公告)号：US07337852B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11133839
申请日：2005-05-19
CPC分类号： E21B31/20
摘要： A run-in and retrieval device for a downhole tool comprises a first set of lugs disposed on a first component of the device connected to a tool string, and a second set of lugs disposed on a second component of the device connected to the downhole tool, wherein the first set of lugs interact with the second set of lugs in a connected position. A method for running at least one downhole tool into a well bore comprises forming a releasable connection between an overshot connected to a tool string and a mandrel connected to the at least one downhole tool, running the at least one downhole tool into the well bore via the tool string, manipulating the at least one downhole tool in the well bore; and, rotating the overshot less than 360 degrees with respect to the mandrel to release the connection therebetween.
摘要翻译： 用于井下工具的入口和取回装置包括设置在连接到工具串的装置的第一部件上的第一组凸耳和设置在连接到井下工具的装置的第二部件上的第二组凸耳 ，其中所述第一组凸耳在连接位置与所述第二组凸耳相互作用。 一种用于将至少一个井下工具运行到井眼中的方法包括在连接到工具串的过冲和连接到所述至少一个井下工具的心轴之间形成可释放的连接，将所述至少一个井下工具运行到井眼中， 工具串，操纵井眼中的至少一个井下工具; 并且相对于心轴旋转小于360度的过孔以释放它们之间的连接。
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