摘要:
A solar cell includes a photovoltaic substrate, a front electrode, and a back electrode. The back electrode is disposed on a back surface of the photovoltaic substrate and includes a collector layer and a bus electrode. The collector layer has at least one collector opening having a main opening portion and an expansive opening portion. The expansive opening portion has an outer expansive edge which is at least partially arcuate. The expansive opening portion has a width larger than a width of the main opening portion. The bus electrode includes at least one bus electrode segment corresponding in position to the collector opening. The at least one bus electrode segment is exposed from the at least one collector opening, and has an end portion exposed from the expansive opening portion.
摘要:
A solar cell includes: a semiconductor substrate having a back surface with a first doped region and a second doped region, the back surface being roughened to forma roughened region; a dielectric layer disposed on the back surface; a first electrode having a first surface conforming to the shape of the back surface; and a second electrode having a second surface conforming to the shape of the back surface.
摘要:
A solar cell includes a substrate having an incident surface and a back surface, an emitter layer formed on the incident surface, an anti-reflective layer formed on the emitter layer opposite to the substrate, a passivation unit formed on the back surface of the substrate, a plurality of metallic nanoparticles capable of reflecting light and disposed in the passivation unit, a first electrode disposed on and electrically connected to the emitter layer, and a second electrode disposed on the passivation unit and electrically connected to the substrate. A solar module including the aforesaid solar cell is also disclosed.
摘要:
A method for reducing light-induced-degradation in manufacturing a solar cell, includes the steps of: (a) irradiating the solar cell with an irradiance; (b) maintaining the solar cell within a temperature range; (c) removing the solar cell away from the irradiance of step (a) after a time; and (d) determining the irradiance, the temperature range, and the time such that the LID is optimally below a predetermined LID.
摘要:
A solar cell, a method for manufacturing the same and a solar cell module are described. The solar cell includes a substrate of a second conductivity type, an emitter layer, a first oxide layer, an auxiliary passivation layer, a back surface field layer, a second oxide layer, a first electrode and a second electrode. The substrate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite each other. The emitter layer, the first oxide layer and the auxiliary passivation layer are sequentially disposed on the first surface. Materials of the auxiliary passivation layer and the first oxide layer are different. The back surface field layer and the second oxide layer are sequentially disposed on the second surface. The first electrode is disposed above the first surface and contacts with the emitter layer. The second electrode is disposed above the second surface and contacts with the back surface field layer.
摘要:
A solar cell includes a semiconductor substrate, a back electrode layer and a front electrode layer including a first bus bar, a second bus bar, first finger bar units, second finger bar units, first interconnecting bars, and second interconnecting bars. The first finger bar units are spaced apart from the second finger bar units. Each of the first finger bar units has first finger bars and a first auxiliary bar connected to the first finger bars. Each of the second finger bar units has second finger bars and a second auxiliary bar connected to the second finger bars. Each first interconnecting bar interconnects two adjacent first finger bar units. Each second interconnecting bar interconnects two adjacent second finger bar units.
摘要:
A method for setting addresses of slave devices in a communication network is provided. In the communication network, a master device identifies address-collided slave devices and requests the address-collided slave devices to return their unique identification data. The master device sets addresses of the address-collided slave devices so that each of the slave devices in the communication network has a different address from one another.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a polysilicon ingot includes: (a) providing molten silicon in a container; (b) maintaining a surface temperature of the molten silicon higher than its melting point while decreasing the temperature of a base portion of the container to a temperature (T1) lower than the melting point at a rate of at least 2.6° C./min; (c) increasing the temperature of the base portion to a temperature (T2) lower than the melting point; (d) maintaining the surface temperature of the molten silicon higher than the melting point while decreasing and then increasing the temperature of the base portion to a temperature lower than the melting point of silicon; and (e) reducing the temperature of the molten silicon to form the polysilicon ingot.
摘要:
A method for reducing light-induced-degradation in manufacturing a solar cell, comprises the steps of: (a) irradiating the solar cell with an irradiance; (b) maintaining the solar cell within a temperature range; (c) removing the solar cell away from the irradiance of step (a) after a time; and (d) determining the irradiance, the temperature range, and the time such that the LID is optimally below a predetermined LID.
摘要:
A back-contact solar cell set includes a semiconductor substrate and a contact set. A back-surface of the semiconductor substrate includes a first cell region, a second cell region and a first outer-isolation region which separates said two cell regions. The first outer-isolation region has a first basin region and a first highland region which is higher than the first basin region. The contact set includes a first connecting electrode which covers the first basin region. The first cell region and the second cell region are electrically connected through the first connecting electrode.