公开(公告)号：US20080070743A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11978380

申请日：2007-10-29

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle

IPC分类号： F16H57/08 ,  B22F3/00 ,  G06F19/00 ,  F01M9/08

CPC分类号： F16H25/06 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B22F9/12 ,  B22F2001/0037 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  F16H1/30 ,  F16H57/04 ,  F16H57/0498 ,  Y10T74/19805 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F2202/11 ,  B22F2202/03 ,  B22F2201/10

摘要： A method is provided for optimally engineering a toroidal transmission having a desired input/output ratio to implement the desired ratio of the transmission while meeting the torque and efficiency requirements of the design. Nanoparticle technology is used to manufacture the stator walls to replace the cutting and milling procedures now in use. A novel Mitchell bearing sleeve and its particular hydrodynamic lubrication and cooling method are proposed herein, as well as the introduction of a novel, ultra smooth, amorphous non-oxidizing contact sleeve material used to form the contact sleeve of the drive rollers. A novel self-lubricating system is further provided that includes an oil reservoir disposed within an output shaft of the transmission.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于最佳地设计具有所需输入/输出比的环形传动的方法，以在满足设计的扭矩和效率要求的同时实现传动的期望比率。 纳米颗粒技术用于制造定子壁以取代现在使用的切割和铣削程序。 本文提出了一种新颖的Mitchell轴承套筒及其特定的流体动力学润滑和冷却方法，以及引入用于形成驱动辊的接触套筒的新型超平滑非晶非氧化接触套筒材料。 还提供了一种新颖的自润滑系统，其包括设置在变速器的输出轴内的储油器。

公开(公告)号：US20070141342A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

申请号：US11514733

申请日：2006-08-31

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Hermann Statz

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Hermann Statz

IPC分类号： B32B5/16 ,  B32B15/02 ,  B32B17/02

CPC分类号： C09C1/00 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/2995

摘要： An electromagnetic radiation-absorbing particles comprising cores; a first shell encapsulating the core; and at least one additional shell encapsulating the first shell. The first shell has the refractive index different from the refractive index of the core and the refractive index of the at least one additional shell.

摘要翻译： 包含芯的电磁辐射吸收颗粒; 封装芯的第一壳; 以及封装第一壳体的至少一个附加壳体。 第一壳具有与芯的折射率和至少一个附加壳的折射率不同的折射率。

公开(公告)号：US20050087102A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

申请号：US10780896

申请日：2004-02-18

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Hermann Statz

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Hermann Statz

IPC分类号： A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/19 ,  A61K8/26 ,  A61K8/27 ,  A61K8/28 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  B01J13/02 ,  B32B20060101 ,  B32B5/16 ,  C03C14/00 ,  C09C3/10 ,  C09D5/32 ,  C09D11/02

CPC分类号： A61Q17/04 ,  A61K8/0237 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/19 ,  A61K8/26 ,  A61K8/27 ,  A61K8/28 ,  A61K2800/413 ,  B01J13/02 ,  C09D5/32 ,  C09D11/03 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/2991

摘要： Composite materials that can be used to block ultraviolet radiation of a selected wavelength range are disclosed. The materials include dispersions of particles that exhibit optical resonance behavior, resulting in absorption cross-sections that substantially exceed the particles' geometric cross-sections. The particles are preferably manufactured as uniform nanosize encapsulated spheres, and dispersed evenly within a carrier material. Either the inner core or the outer shell of the particles comprises a conducting material exhibiting plasmon (Froehlich) resonance in a desired spectral band. The large absorption cross-sections ensure that a relatively small volume of particles will render the composite material fully opaque (or nearly so) to incident radiation of the resonance wavelength, blocking harmful radiation. The materials of the present invention can be used in manufacturing sunscreens, UV filters and blockers, ink, paints, lotions, gels, films, textiles, wound dressing and other solids having desired ultraviolet radiation-absorbing properties. The materials of the present invention can be used in systems consisting of reflecting substances such as paper or transparent support such as plastic or glass films. The particles can be further embedded in transparent plastic or glass beads to ensure a minimal distance between the particles.

摘要翻译： 公开了可用于阻挡所选波长范围的紫外线辐射的复合材料。 这些材料包括表现出光学共振行为的颗粒的分散体，导致基本上超过颗粒的几何横截面的吸收横截面。 颗粒优选制造为均匀的纳米尺寸包封的球，并均匀分散在载体材料中。 颗粒的内核或外壳都包含在期望的光谱带中显示等离子体（Froehlich）共振的导电材料。 大的吸收横截面确保相对较小体积的颗粒将使复合材料完全不透明（或接近于）入射到共振波长的辐射，阻止有害辐射。 本发明的材料可用于制造具有期望的紫外线吸收特性的防晒霜，紫外线过滤器和阻滞剂，油墨，油漆，洗剂，凝胶，膜，纺织品，伤口敷料和其它固体。 本发明的材料可用于由反射物质如纸或透明载体如塑料或玻璃膜组成的系统中。 颗粒可以进一步嵌入透明塑料或玻璃珠中以确保颗粒之间的最小距离。

公开(公告)号：US20050175836A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US10987193

申请日：2004-11-12

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Hermann Statz

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Hermann Statz

IPC分类号： B32B5/16 ,  C09C1/00

CPC分类号： C09C1/00 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993

摘要： An electromagnetic radiation-absorbing particle comprising a core and at least one shell. The shell encapsulates the core and either the core or the shell comprises a conductive material. In one embodiment the core comprises a first conductive material and the shell comprises a second conductive material different from the first conductive material. In another embodiment either the core or the shell comprises a refracting material.

摘要翻译： 一种电磁辐射吸收颗粒，其包含芯和至少一个壳。 壳体包封核心，芯或壳包括导电材料。 在一个实施例中，芯包括第一导电材料，并且壳包括不同于第一导电材料的第二导电材料。 在另一个实施例中，芯或壳包括折射材料。

公开(公告)号：US4628367A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-09

申请号：US696027

申请日：1985-01-29

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Lysle D. Cahill ,  John C. Butler ,  Lawrence J. Bassuk

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Lysle D. Cahill ,  John C. Butler ,  Lawrence J. Bassuk

IPC分类号： G03G15/22 ,  G11B7/003 ,  G11B7/013 ,  G11B23/00 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H04N1/40

CPC分类号： G11B7/013 ,  G03G15/04045 ,  G03G15/221 ,  G11B23/0057 ,  G11B7/003

摘要： An electrostatic image of binary data representing elements if formed on a particular electrophotographic member disclosed and claimed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,025,339. The electrostatic image is toned and the toned image is transferred to a storage medium. The storage medium is in the form of an extended length of dual-layer transparent synthetic resin material. One of the layers has a softening range of temperature less than the substrate. At the transfer, the one layer is heated and the toned image is pressed into the one layer. The storage medium carrying the toned image then is wound up on a storage or take-up spool while fresh medium is fed from a supply spool. The two spools are carried by a housing and the housing, spools and medium form an optical mass memory cassette. Reading of the data occurs by deflecting rays of light across the medium and the light that is transmitted through and blocked by the medium is sensed in bar sensors, one for each ray. The rays are deflected across the medium in a pattern similar to the pattern used for imaging the electrophotographic member. The electrical signals from the sensors are used to produce binary data representing the data stored on the medium.

摘要翻译： 二进制数据的静电图像，如果形成在美国专利No. 第4,025,339号。 静电图像被调色，并且将调色图像转印到存储介质。 存储介质为双层透明合成树脂材料的延伸长度的形式。 其中一层的温度软化程度小于基材。 在转印时，一层被加热，并将调色图像压入一层。 携带色调图像的存储介质然后被卷绕在存储或卷取卷轴上，同时从供应卷轴馈送新鲜的介质。 两个卷轴由壳体承载，壳体，线轴和介质形成光学大容量存储盒。 通过将光线偏转穿过介质发生数据的读取，并且在条形传感器中感测通过介质传输和阻挡的光，每个光线一个。 射线以类似于用于成像电子照相构件的图案的图案偏转穿过介质。 来自传感器的电信号用于产生表示存储在介质上的数据的二进制数据。

公开(公告)号：US20060135311A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11353846

申请日：2006-02-14

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle

IPC分类号： F16H57/08

CPC分类号： F16H25/06 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B22F9/12 ,  B22F2001/0037 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  F16H1/30 ,  F16H57/04 ,  F16H57/0498 ,  Y10T74/19805 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F2202/11 ,  B22F2202/03 ,  B22F2201/10

摘要： A method is provided for optimally engineering a toroidal transmission having a desired input/output ratio to implement the desired ratio of the transmission while meeting the torque and efficiency requirements of the design. Nanoparticle technology is used to manufacture the stator walls to replace the cutting and milling procedures now in use. A novel Mitchell bearing sleeve and its particular hydrodynamic lubrication and cooling method are proposed herein, as well as the introduction of a novel, ultra smooth, amorphous non-oxidizing contact sleeve material used to form the contact sleeve of the drive rollers. A novel self-lubricating system is further provided that includes an oil reservoir disposed within an output shaft of the transmission.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于最佳地设计具有所需输入/输出比的环形传动的方法，以在满足设计的扭矩和效率要求的同时实现传动的期望比率。 纳米颗粒技术用于制造定子壁以取代现在使用的切割和铣削程序。 本文提出了一种新颖的Mitchell轴承套筒及其特定的流体动力学润滑和冷却方法，以及引入用于形成驱动辊的接触套筒的新型超平滑非晶非氧化接触套筒材料。 还提供了一种新颖的自润滑系统，其包括设置在变速器的输出轴内的储油器。

公开(公告)号：US20050074611A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-07

申请号：US10780901

申请日：2004-02-18

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Hermann Statz

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle ,  Hermann Statz

IPC分类号： B32B5/16 ,  B32B15/02 ,  C03C1/04 ,  C03C14/00 ,  C09C3/06 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G21K5/10

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  C01P2004/32 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  C03C1/04 ,  C03C4/08 ,  C03C14/00 ,  C03C14/004 ,  C03C2214/05 ,  C03C2214/16 ,  C03C2214/30 ,  C09C3/063 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G21K5/10 ,  Y10T428/2991

摘要： Composite materials that can be used to block radiation of a selected wavelength range or provide highly pure colors are disclosed. The materials include dispersions of particles that exhibit optical resonance behavior, resulting in the radiation absorption cross-sections that substantially exceed the particles' geometric cross-sections. The particles are preferably manufactured as uniform nanosize encapsulated spheres, and dispersed evenly within a carrier material. Either the inner core or the outer shell of the particles comprises a conducting material exhibiting plasmon (Froehlich) resonance in a desired spectral band. The large absorption cross-sections ensure that a relatively small volume of particles will render the composite material fully opaque (or nearly so) to incident radiation of the resonance wavelength, blocking harmful radiation or producing highly pure colors. The materials of the present invention can be used in manufacturing ink, paints, lotions, gels, films, textiles and other solids having desired color properties. The materials of the present invention can be used in systems consisting of reflecting substances such as paper or transparent support such as plastic or glass films. The particles can be further embedded in transparent plastic or glass beads to ensure a minimal distance between the particles.

摘要翻译： 公开了可用于阻挡所选波长范围的辐射或提供高纯度颜色的复合材料。 这些材料包括表现出光学共振特性的颗粒的分散体，导致辐射吸收截面基本上超过颗粒的几何横截面。 颗粒优选制造为均匀的纳米尺寸包封的球，并均匀分散在载体材料中。 颗粒的内核或外壳都包含在期望的光谱带中显示等离子体（Froehlich）共振的导电材料。 大的吸收截面确保相对较小体积的颗粒将使复合材料完全不透明（或接近于）共振波长的入射辐射，阻挡有害辐射或产生高纯度的颜色。 本发明的材料可用于制造具有所需颜色性质的油墨，油漆，洗剂，凝胶，薄膜，纺织品和其它固体。 本发明的材料可用于由反射物质如纸或透明载体如塑料或玻璃膜组成的系统中。 颗粒可以进一步嵌入透明塑料或玻璃珠中以确保颗粒之间的最小距离。

公开(公告)号：US20050060998A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

申请号：US10761120

申请日：2004-01-20

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle

IPC分类号： F01B19/00 ,  F01C5/00 ,  F01C5/02 ,  F02B53/00 ,  F02B53/02 ,  F02B75/36 ,  F02B71/04

CPC分类号： F01B19/00 ,  F01C5/00 ,  F01C5/02 ,  F02B53/00 ,  F02B53/02 ,  F02B75/36 ,  Y02T10/17

摘要： A rotary motion machine and method of operation that includes at least one radially expandable piston defining an inner chamber having a volume that varies upon radial expansion and contraction of the piston, a core defining, at least in part, a cylinder in which the piston is positioned, a rotor rotationally movable relative to the core and being rotated by a relatively incompressible fluid driven by expansion of the piston, and at least one magnet associated with the rotor that, upon rotation of the rotor, generates electricity in a cooperatively arranged coil. A novel fuel injector atomizes and injects fuel along the length of the inner chamber. The piston can include a spiral of thin, flexible foil of amorphous material having a strip of a crystalline material for causing the spiral to expand after contraction. In one embodiment, the spiral has a melting temperature of about 3,200 degrees Celsius.

摘要翻译： 一种旋转运动机器和操作方法，其包括至少一个可径向扩张的活塞，所述活塞限定内腔，所述内腔具有在活塞的径向膨胀和收缩时变化的体积;至少部分地限定活塞的气缸 定位的转子，可相对于所述芯旋转移动的转子，并由通过所述活塞的膨胀驱动的相对不可压缩的流体旋转;以及至少一个与所述转子相关联的磁体，所述至少一个磁体在所述转子旋转时在协同布置的线圈中产生电力。 新型燃料喷射器沿着内腔的长度雾化和喷射燃料。 活塞可以包括具有晶体材料条的非晶材料的薄而柔性箔的螺旋形，用于在收缩之后使螺旋膨胀。 在一个实施方案中，螺旋具有约3200摄氏度的熔融温度。

公开(公告)号：US20070241566A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11709308

申请日：2007-02-21

申请人： Manfred Kuehnle

发明人： Manfred Kuehnle

IPC分类号： F03B13/26

CPC分类号： F03B17/061 ,  E02B2017/0091 ,  F05B2210/16 ,  F05B2220/62 ,  F05B2240/40 ,  F05B2240/51 ,  F05B2240/57 ,  F05B2240/97 ,  F05B2250/25 ,  F05B2250/5011 ,  F05B2260/406 ,  F05B2260/90 ,  Y02E10/28 ,  Y02E10/38

摘要： A submersible turbine apparatus including first and second buoyant turbine units that are connected to each other side by side, and laterally apart from each other. Each turbine unit can include turbine blades that are rotatably mounted about an elongate stationary axle. A lower elongate sealed chamber can be centrally connected to the first and second turbine units below the stationary axles in a manner to provide a center of gravity centrally positioned below the laterally spaced buoyant first and second turbine units to stabilize the turbine apparatus when submersed.

摘要翻译： 一种潜水涡轮机装置，包括彼此并排地相互连接并且彼此横向分开的第一和第二浮力涡轮机单元。 每个涡轮机单元可以包括围绕细长的固定轴可旋转地安装的涡轮机叶片。 下部细长密封室可以以固定轴下方的第一和第二涡轮机单元中心连接，以提供居中定位在横向间隔开的漂浮的第一和第二涡轮机单元下方的重心，以在浸没时稳定涡轮机设备。