公开(公告)号：US5071445A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

申请号：US525945

申请日：1990-05-18

申请人： Knut Oppenlaender ,  Brigitte Wegner ,  Klaus Barthold ,  Erich Schwartz ,  Egon Buettner ,  Manfred Schramm

发明人： Knut Oppenlaender ,  Brigitte Wegner ,  Klaus Barthold ,  Erich Schwartz ,  Egon Buettner ,  Manfred Schramm

IPC分类号： C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/24

CPC分类号： C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/192 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2235 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2437

摘要： Novel reaction products of aminoalkylene polycarboxylic acids with secondary amines and their use as additives to middle distillates together with conventional ethylene copolymers as flow improvers and conductivity improves.

摘要翻译： 氨基亚烷基多元羧酸与仲胺的新型反应产物及其作为中间馏分的添加剂与常规乙烯共聚物一起用作流动改进剂和导电性改善。

公开(公告)号：US4417038A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-22

申请号：US327727

申请日：1981-12-04

申请人： Hans-Henning Vogel ,  Manfred Schramm ,  Michael Werner ,  Erich Schwartz

发明人： Hans-Henning Vogel ,  Manfred Schramm ,  Michael Werner ,  Erich Schwartz

IPC分类号： C08F210/00 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C08F238/00

CPC分类号： C10L1/195 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973

摘要： Ethylene-alkyne copolymers and ethylene-alkyne-alkene terpolymers. The copolymers and terpolymers have a number-average molecular weight, determined by vapor phase osmometry, of from 500 to 500,000 and contain, as copolymerized units,(A) from 70 to 99 percent by weight of ethylene and(B) an acetylenically unsaturated compound of the formula (I)H--C.tbd.C--R.sup.1 Iwhere R.sup.1 is (OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n H or CH.sub.2 -R.sup.2, n is 1-20, R.sup.2 is -OH, -OCOR.sup.3 or -COOR.sup.3 and R.sup.3 is straight-chain or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl. The terpolymers contain, as copolymerized units, from 50 to 99 percent by weight of (A), from 0.5 to 30 percent by weight of (B) and, in addition, (C) from 0.5 to 49.5 percent by weight of an olefinically unsaturated ester of the formula (II) ##STR1## where R.sup.4 is H or CH.sub.3, R.sup.5 is -OOC-R.sup.6 or -COOR.sup.6 and R.sup.6 is straight-chain or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl. The copolymers and terpolymers are prepared in a continuous or batchwise polymerixation system at from 150.degree. to 350.degree. C. under a pressure of from 500 to 3,000 bar in the presence of from 200 to 4,000 mole ppm, based on monomers, of an organic peroxide which decomposes into free radicals. The copolymers and terpolymers can be used as additives to petroleum distillates.

摘要翻译： 乙炔 - 炔共聚物和乙烯 - 炔烃三元共聚物。 共聚物和三元共聚物的数均分子量通过气相渗透压测定为500至500,000，并且包含作为共聚单元的（A）70-99重量％的乙烯和（B）炔属不饱和化合物 （I）HC 3BOND C-R1 I其中R1是（OCH2CH2）nH或CH2-R2，n是1-20，R2是-OH，-OCOR3或-COOR3，R3是直链或支链C1- C10烷基。 三元共聚物含有50〜99重量％的（A），0.5〜30重量％的（B），以及（C）0.5〜49.5重量％的烯属不饱和单体 式（II）的酯其中R4是H或CH3，R5是-OOC-R6或-COOR6，R6是直链或支链C1-C10-烷基。 共聚物和三元共聚物在连续或分批聚合体系中，在150-350℃的压力下，在200-4000摩尔ppm的存在下，基于单体，有机过氧化物 其分解成自由基。 共聚物和三元共聚物可用作石油馏分的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20060021384A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-02

申请号：US11153727

申请日：2005-06-15

申请人： Manfred Schramm

发明人： Manfred Schramm

IPC分类号： C03B40/02

CPC分类号： C03B40/02

摘要： Coating material for a glass mole, especially for a glass gathering mold, consisting of a) a first coating composition, which is to be applied directly on the glass mold and contains a binder on a silicone resin basis, which cures at a temperature elevated above room temperature, for forming a silicone resin carrier layer, a filler, which can be oxidized during the curing and is to be tied into the silicone resins matrix, the binder and the filler being dissolved or suspended in a solvent, and of b) a second coating composition, which is to be applied on the first coating composition and contains a binder on a silicone resin basis, which can be cured at a temperature elevated above room temperature, for forming a silicone resin support layer and a lubricant, which is to be bonded into the silicone resin carrier layer and has a lubricating effect with respect to the glass composition, which comes into contact with this coating layer, the binder and the lubricant being dissolved or suspended in a solvent.

摘要翻译： 用于玻璃摩尔的涂料，特别是用于玻璃聚集模具，由以下组成：a）将直接施加在玻璃模具上并含有基于硅树脂的粘合剂的第一涂料组合物，其在高于上述温度下固化 室温，用于形成有机硅树脂载体层，填料，其可在固化期间被氧化并被结合到有机硅树脂基质中，粘合剂和填料溶解或悬浮在溶剂中，b） 第二涂料组合物，其应用于第一涂料组合物并且含有基于硅树脂的粘合剂，其可以在高于室温的温度下固化，以形成有机硅树脂支撑层和润滑剂，其为 粘合到有机硅树脂载体层中并且对与该涂层接触的玻璃组合物具有润滑作用，粘合剂和润滑剂溶解或悬浮 在溶剂中。