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公开(公告)号：US20130228445A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：US13766192
申请日：2013-02-13
Applicant: PLASCO ENERGY GROUP INC.
Inventor： Andreas Tsangaris , Kenneth Craig Campbell , Douglas Michael Feasby , Mao Pei Cui , Zhiyuan Shen , Geoffrey Dobbs
IPC: C10B7/06
CPC classification number: C10B7/06 , C10J3/002 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/482 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1603 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1693 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: A method and apparatus is described for the efficient conversion of carbonaceous feedstock including municipal solid waste into a product gas through gasification. More specifically, a horizontally-oriented gasifier having one or more lateral transfer system for moving material through the gasifier is provided thereby allowing for the horizontal expansion of the gasification process such that there is sequential promotion of feedstock drying, volatization and char-to-ash conversions.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于通过气化将包括城市固体废物在内的碳质原料有效转化成产物气体的方法和装置。 更具体地说，提供一种具有一个或多个用于使材料通过气化器移动的横向传送系统的水平取向气化器，从而允许气化过程的水平膨胀，使得原料干燥，挥发和炭灰顺序地促进 转换。
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2.发明申请GASIFICATION SYSTEM WITH PROCESSED FEEDSTOCK/CHAR CONVERSION AND GAS REFORMULATION 有权具有加工进料/燃烧转化和气体重整的气化系统公开(公告)号：US20140332724A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14173957
申请日：2014-02-06
Applicant: Plasco Energy Group Inc.
Inventor： Andreas TSANGARIS , Marc Bacon
IPC: C10B1/02
CPC classification number: C01B3/22 , C01B2203/0266 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/16 , C10J3/42 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/64 , C10J3/721 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/726 , C10J3/82 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1869 , C10J2300/1884 , C10K1/002 , C10K3/001 , Y02P20/145
Abstract: The invention provides a system designed for the complete conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into syngas and slag. The system comprises a primary chamber for the volatilization of feedstock generating a primary chamber gas (an offgas); a secondary chamber for the further conversion of processed feedstock to a secondary chamber gas (a syngas) and a residue; a gas-reformulating zone for processing gas generated within one or more of the chambers; and a melting chamber for vitrifying residue. The primary chamber comprises direct or indirect feedstock additive capabilities in order to adjust the carbon content of the feedstock.The system also comprises a control system for use with the gasification system to monitor and regulate the different stages of the process to ensure the efficient and complete conversion of the carbonaceous feedstock into a syngas product.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种设计用于将碳质原料完全转化成合成气和渣的系统。 该系统包括用于挥发原料产生初级室气体（废气）的主室; 用于将经处理的原料进一步转化为二次室气体（合成气）和残余物的二级室; 用于处理在一个或多个室内产生的气体的气体重整区; 和用于玻璃化残渣的熔化室。 主室包括直接或间接的原料添加剂能力，以调节原料的碳含量。 该系统还包括与气化系统一起使用的控制系统，以监测和调节该过程的不同阶段，以确保碳质原料有效和完全转化为合成气产品。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130269252A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13720912
申请日：2012-12-19
Applicant: Plasco Energy Group Inc.
Inventor： Andreas Tsangaris , Kenneth Craig Campbell , Douglas Michael Feasby , Thomas Edward Wagler , Alisdair Alan McLean , Scott Douglas Basham , Mao Pei Cui , Zhiyuan Shen , Ashish Chotaliya , Nipun Soni , Geoffrey Dobbs , Pascale Bonnie Marceau , Xiaoping Zou
IPC: C10J3/84
CPC classification number: C10J3/84 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/463 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/82 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0983 , C10J2300/1223 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1681 , C10J2300/1693 , C10K1/003 , C10K1/024 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/12 , C10K1/122 , C10K1/14 , C10K1/16 , C10K1/20 , C10K1/32 , C10K3/008 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/085 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2209/262 , F23J7/00 , F23J2219/70 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A low-temperature gasification system comprising a horizontally oriented gasifier is provided that optimizes the extraction of gaseous molecules from carbonaceous feedstock while minimizing waste heat. The system comprises a plurality of integrated subsystems that work together to convert municipal solid waste (MSW) into electricity. The subsystems comprised by the low-temperature gasification system are: a Municipal Solid Waste Handling System; a Plastics Handling System; a Horizontally Oriented Gasifier with Lateral Transfer Units System; a Gas Reformulating System; a Heat Recycling System; a Gas Conditioning System; a Residue Conditioning System; a Gas Homogenization System and a Control System.
Abstract translation: 提供了包括水平取向的气化器的低温气化系统，其优化了从碳质原料中提取气态分子，同时使废热最小化。 该系统包括多个集成子系统，其一起工作以将城市固体废物（MSW）转换成电力。 由低温气化系统组成的子系统有：城市固体废物处理系统; 塑料处理系统; 具有横向转移单元系统的水平定向气化器; 气体重整系统; 热回收系统; 气体调节系统; 残留调节系统; 气体均质系统和控制系统。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US10370606B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-06
申请号：US15028261
申请日：2013-12-06
Applicant: Plasco Energy Group Inc.
Inventor： Islam Gomaa , Thomas Nunnally , Andreas Tsangaris , Graeme Hay , Zhiyuan Shen
Abstract: A method and apparatus is described for reformulating raw gas and/or reducing and/or converting the tar in a raw gas from a gasification reaction. More specifically, a gas reformulating system having a gas reformulating chamber, one or more sources of or means for generating non-equilibrium plasma, and optionally one or more oxygen source(s) inputs and control system is provided. Methods of reformulation and/or reducing the tar concentration in a raw gas from a gasification reaction that uses non-equilibrium plasma are also provided.
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公开(公告)号：US20170231078A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-10
申请号：US15515222
申请日：2015-09-30
Applicant: PLASCO ENERGY GROUP INC.
Inventor： Islam GOMAA , Andreas TSANGARIS , Graeme HAY
CPC classification number: H05H1/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/048 , H05H2001/3468 , H05H2240/20 , H05H2245/1215
Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a non-equilibrium plasma (NEP) system and method of refining syngas. In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a non-equilibrium plasma system for refining syngas, the system comprising a reactor with a hollow chamber, having one or more inlet manifolds configured to promote an axially symmetric and swirling flow pattern, into which syngas and one or more gasifying agents are introduced for processing within the reactor, a high voltage electrode; and a ground electrode, wherein the system is configured to create a non-equilibrium plasma producing electric arc upon application of a high voltage potential across an arc initiating gap between the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode and wherein the system is configured such that the syngas, the one or more gasifying agent(s) and plasma producing electric arc come together concurrently in the reactor. In one embodiment of the invention, the non-equilibrium plasma system comprises two eccentric cylindrical manifolds configured to form a single inlet manifold, wherein the two eccentric cylindrical manifolds comprise a first eccentric cylindrical manifold for gasifying agent input and a second eccentric cylindrical manifold for syngas input. The invention also comprises a method for refining syngas wherein the non-equilibrium plasma system of the present invention combines the syngas, the air and the plasma-producing electric arc in the same region, which will co-exist in the same location.
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6.发明申请A Non-Equilibrium Plasma-Assisted Method and System for Reformulating and/or Reducing Tar Concentration in Gasification Derived Gas Product 审中-公开用于重新配制和/或减少气化产物气体产物中焦油浓度的非平衡等离子体辅助方法和系统公开(公告)号：US20160244683A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-25
申请号：US15028261
申请日：2013-12-06
Applicant: PLASCO ENERGY GROUP INC.
Inventor： Islam GOMAA , Thomas NUNNALLY , Andreas TSANGARIS , Graeme HAY , Zhiyuan SHEN
CPC classification number: C10K3/005 , C10J2300/1618 , C10K3/006 , H05H1/2406 , H05H1/28 , H05H1/44 , H05H2001/4607 , H05H2001/481 , H05H2240/20 , H05H2245/121
Abstract: A method and apparatus is described for reformulating raw gas and/or reducing and/or converting the tar in a raw gas from a gasification reaction. More specifically, a gas reformulating system having a gas reformulating chamber, one or more sources of or means for generating non-equilibrium plasma, and optionally one or more oxygen source(s) inputs and control system is provided. Methods of reformulation and/or reducing the tar concentration in a raw gas from a gasification reaction that uses non-equilibrium plasma are also provided.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于重整原料气体和/或还原和/或转化来自气化反应的原料气体中的焦油的方法和装置。 更具体地，提供了一种具有气体重整室，一个或多个源或用于产生非平衡等离子体的装置以及可选地一个或多个氧源（多个）输入和控制系统的气体重整系统。 还提供了使用非平衡等离子体的气化反应重新制备和/或降低原料气中焦油浓度的方法。
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7.发明授权Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation 有权具有加工原料/炭转化和气体重整的气化系统公开(公告)号：US09321640B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US14173957
申请日：2014-02-06
Applicant: Plasco Energy Group Inc.
Inventor： Andreas Tsangaris , Marc Bacon
IPC: B01J7/00 , C01B3/22 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/64 , C10J3/72 , C10J3/82 , C10K1/00 , C10K3/00 , C10J3/42
CPC classification number: C01B3/22 , C01B2203/0266 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/16 , C10J3/42 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/64 , C10J3/721 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/726 , C10J3/82 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1869 , C10J2300/1884 , C10K1/002 , C10K3/001 , Y02P20/145
Abstract: The invention provides a system designed for the complete conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into syngas and slag. The system comprises a primary chamber for the volatilization of feedstock generating a primary chamber gas (an offgas); a secondary chamber for the further conversion of processed feedstock to a secondary chamber gas (a syngas) and a residue; a gas-reformulating zone for processing gas generated within one or more of the chambers; and a melting chamber for vitrifying residue. The primary chamber comprises direct or indirect feedstock additive capabilities in order to adjust the carbon content of the feedstock.The system also comprises a control system for use with the gasification system to monitor and regulate the different stages of the process to ensure the efficient and complete conversion of the carbonaceous feedstock into a syngas product.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种设计用于将碳质原料完全转化成合成气和渣的系统。 该系统包括用于挥发原料产生初级室气体（废气）的主室; 用于将经处理的原料进一步转化为二次室气体（合成气）和残余物的二级室; 用于处理在一个或多个室内产生的气体的气体重整区; 和用于玻璃化残渣的熔化室。 主室包括直接或间接的原料添加剂能力，以调节原料的碳含量。 该系统还包括与气化系统一起使用的控制系统，以监测和调节该过程的不同阶段，以确保碳质原料有效和完全转化为合成气产品。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09109172B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13720912
申请日：2012-12-19
Applicant: Plasco Energy Group Inc.
Inventor： Andreas Tsangaris , Kenneth Craig Campbell , Douglas Michael Feasby , Thomas Edward Wagler , Alisdair Alan McLean , Scott Douglas Basham , Mao Pei Cui , Zhiyuan Shen , Ashish Chotaliya , Nipun Soni , Geoffrey Dobbs , Pascale Bonnie Marceau , Xiaoping Zou
IPC: C01B3/36 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/72 , C10J3/82 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/08 , F23J7/00
CPC classification number: C10J3/84 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/463 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/82 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0983 , C10J2300/1223 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1681 , C10J2300/1693 , C10K1/003 , C10K1/024 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/12 , C10K1/122 , C10K1/14 , C10K1/16 , C10K1/20 , C10K1/32 , C10K3/008 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/085 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2209/262 , F23J7/00 , F23J2219/70 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A low-temperature gasification system comprising a horizontally oriented gasifier is provided that optimizes the extraction of gaseous molecules from carbonaceous feedstock while minimizing waste heat. The system comprises a plurality of integrated subsystems that work together to convert municipal solid waste (MSW) into electricity. The subsystems comprised by the low-temperature gasification system are: a Municipal Solid Waste Handling System; a Plastics Handling System; a Horizontally Oriented Gasifier with Lateral Transfer Units System; a Gas Reformulating System; a Heat Recycling System; a Gas Conditioning System; a Residue Conditioning System; a Gas Homogenization System and a Control System.
Abstract translation: 提供了包括水平取向的气化器的低温气化系统，其优化了从碳质原料中提取气态分子，同时使废热最小化。 该系统包括多个集成子系统，其一起工作以将城市固体废物（MSW）转换成电力。 由低温气化系统组成的子系统有：城市固体废物处理系统; 塑料处理系统; 具有横向转移单元系统的水平定向气化器; 气体重整系统; 热回收系统; 气体调节系统; 残留调节系统; 气体均质系统和控制系统。
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