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公开(公告)号：US08398746B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US13212437
申请日：2011-08-18
IPC分类号： B03C3/36
CPC分类号： G01N1/2202 , G01N1/24 , G01N2001/2223
摘要： A small area electrostatic aerosol collector includes a collector housing, an inlet nozzle that extends from the housing and an exit port that provides an exit for air to flow back out of the housing. A pumping arrangement pulls air into the housing through the inlet nozzle. The sampled air is moved through ductwork such that particulates are collected on a substrate and the air is evacuated through the exit port after collection. The collector includes a charging device positioned within the ductwork to create an electric field defining a charging point that the air passes through between the inlet nozzle and the substrate. The substrate is held at a neutral or opposite charge relative to the electric field created by the charging device. Particulates are collected on the sample substrate by containing the aerosol in a small area and by forcing the aerosol to flow near the substrate.
摘要翻译： 小面积静电式气溶胶收集器包括收集器壳体，从壳体延伸的入口喷嘴和提供用于空气流出壳体的出口的出口。 泵送装置通过入口喷嘴将空气吸入壳体。 采样的空气通过管道系统移动，使得颗粒物被收集在基板上，并且在收集之后通过出口将空气排出。 收集器包括定位在管道系统内的充电装置，以产生限定空气在入口喷嘴和基板之间通过的充电点的电场。 基板相对于由充电装置产生的电场保持在中性或相反的电荷。 通过在小面积中含有气溶胶并且迫使气溶胶在基底附近流动，将颗粒收集在样品基底上。
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公开(公告)号：US20130032031A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13580692
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： Andrew P. Bartko , Rodney S. Black , James R. Busch , David R. Chase , Ryan W. Daly , Theodore J. Ronningen , Matthew S. Young
发明人： Andrew P. Bartko , Rodney S. Black , James R. Busch , David R. Chase , Ryan W. Daly , Theodore J. Ronningen , Matthew S. Young
CPC分类号： B03C3/36 , B05B5/0255 , B05B5/1683 , G01N1/2202 , G01N1/2273 , G01N2001/2223 , H01J49/165
摘要： A small area electrostatic aerosol collector combines electrostatic collection of aerosol particles and electrohydrodynamic spraying of fluid so that a sample collected electrostatically can have fluid applied thereto. The fluid may assist with disaggregation and/or desalinization of biological material collected onto a sample substrate. A controller associated with the collector may control an electrostatic charge device and a spraying device such that the charge device and spraying device may operate in alternating fashion, or the charge device and spraying device may operate simultaneously. Further, mechanical systems are provided, for the disaggregation of particulate clusters collected onto a sample substrate.
摘要翻译： 小面积的静电吸尘器结合了气溶胶颗粒的静电收集和液体的电动液体喷射，使得静电收集的样品可以将流体施加到其上。 流体可以帮助收集到样品基底上的生物材料的解聚和/或脱盐。 与集电器相关联的控制器可以控制静电充电装置和喷射装置，使得充电装置和喷射装置可以交替地操作，或者充电装置和喷射装置可以同时操作。 此外，提供了机械系统，用于将收集到样品基底上的颗粒团簇分解。
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公开(公告)号：US20110315011A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13212437
申请日：2011-08-18
CPC分类号： G01N1/2202 , G01N1/24 , G01N2001/2223
摘要： A small area electrostatic aerosol collector includes a collector housing, an inlet nozzle that extends from the housing and an exit port that provides an exit for air to flow back out of the housing. A pumping arrangement pulls air into the housing through the inlet nozzle. The sampled air is moved through ductwork such that particulates are collected on a substrate and the air is evacuated through the exit port after collection. The collector includes a charging device positioned within the ductwork to create an electric field defining a charging point that the air passes through between the inlet nozzle and the substrate. The substrate is held at a neutral or opposite charge relative to the electric field created by the charging device. Particulates are collected on the sample substrate by containing the aerosol in a small area and by forcing the aerosol to flow near the substrate.
摘要翻译： 小面积静电式气溶胶收集器包括收集器壳体，从壳体延伸的入口喷嘴和提供用于空气流出壳体的出口的出口。 泵送装置通过入口喷嘴将空气吸入壳体。 采样的空气通过管道系统移动，使得颗粒物被收集在基板上，并且在收集之后通过出口将空气排出。 收集器包括定位在管道系统内的充电装置，以产生限定空气在入口喷嘴和基板之间通过的充电点的电场。 基板相对于由充电装置产生的电场保持在中性或相反的电荷。 通过在小面积中含有气溶胶并且迫使气溶胶在基底附近流动，将颗粒收集在样品基底上。
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公开(公告)号：US07993585B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US11486939
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： Rodney S. Black , Jeffrey P. Carpenter , Johnway Gao , Jerome U. Gilberry , John J. Kester , Clark A. Morrow
发明人： Rodney S. Black , Jeffrey P. Carpenter , Johnway Gao , Jerome U. Gilberry , John J. Kester , Clark A. Morrow
CPC分类号： G01N15/1463 , G01N2015/0261 , G01N2015/1488 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/115831
摘要： A biological and chemical detection system is provided that detects and identifies biological and/or chemical particulates of interest. The biological and chemical detection system comprises a collector, a first optical device, a second optical device and a processor. The collector is configured to deposit particulates drawn from a fluid stream onto a sample substrate to define a sample area. The first optical device derives first data relative to at least a portion of the sample area, which is analyzed to determine at least one field of view and/or specific target location. The second optical device then interrogates the sample area at each determined target location, e.g., using Raman spectroscopy, to produce interrogation data. The processor determines whether the sample area includes predetermined biological or chemical particulates of interest based upon an analysis of the interrogation data and triggers an event such as an alarm or message if the predetermined biological or chemical particulates of interest are identified.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种生物和化学检测系统，用于检测和识别感兴趣的生物和/或化学颗粒物。 生物和化学检测系统包括收集器，第一光学装置，第二光学装置和处理器。 收集器被配置为将从流体流中吸取的微粒沉积到样品基底上以限定样品区域。 第一光学装置相对于样本区域的至少一部分导出第一数据，其被分析以确定至少一个视场和/或特定目标位置。 然后，第二光学装置在每个确定的目标位置询问样品区域，例如使用拉曼光谱法，产生询问数据。 处理器基于询问数据的分析来确定样本区域是否包括预期的生物或化学颗粒物，并且如果识别出预定的感兴趣的生物或化学颗粒物，则触发诸如报警或消息的事件。
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公开(公告)号：US09200987B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13580692
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： Andrew P. Bartko , Rodney S. Black , James R. Busch , David R. Chase , Ryan W. Daly , Theodore J. Ronningen , Matthew S. Young
发明人： Andrew P. Bartko , Rodney S. Black , James R. Busch , David R. Chase , Ryan W. Daly , Theodore J. Ronningen , Matthew S. Young
IPC分类号： G01N1/22
CPC分类号： B03C3/36 , B05B5/0255 , B05B5/1683 , G01N1/2202 , G01N1/2273 , G01N2001/2223 , H01J49/165
摘要： A small area electrostatic aerosol collector combines electrostatic collection of aerosol particles and electrohydrodynamic spraying of fluid so that a sample collected electrostatically can have fluid applied thereto. The fluid may assist with disaggregation and/or desalinization of biological material collected onto a sample substrate. A controller associated with the collector may control an electrostatic charge device and a spraying device such that the charge device and spraying device may operate in alternating fashion, or the charge device and spraying device may operate simultaneously. Further, mechanical systems are provided, for the disaggregation of particulate clusters collected onto a sample substrate.
摘要翻译： 小面积的静电吸尘器结合了气溶胶颗粒的静电收集和液体的电动液体喷射，使得静电收集的样品可以将流体施加到其上。 流体可以帮助收集到样品基底上的生物材料的解聚和/或脱盐。 与集电器相关联的控制器可以控制静电充电装置和喷射装置，使得充电装置和喷射装置可以交替地操作，或者充电装置和喷射装置可以同时操作。 此外，提供了机械系统，用于将收集到样品基底上的颗粒团簇分解。
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公开(公告)号：US20110045517A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12741761
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Tricia L Derringer , Matthew J Shaw , Rodney S Black , Trevor Petrel , Fred Moore , Laurence Slivon , David N Clark , Tom Danison
发明人： Tricia L Derringer , Matthew J Shaw , Rodney S Black , Trevor Petrel , Fred Moore , Laurence Slivon , David N Clark , Tom Danison
摘要： A toxic material detection apparatus includes a sample collection portion including a sample inlet and a sample concentrator adapted to concentrate an environmental sample on a substrate. A sample distributing system transfers portions of the substrate to a color sensor and an ion mobility spectrometer for simultaneously analysis and toxin detection, particularly cholinesterase inhibitor detection. Optionally, a portion of the substrate may be directed to an archive for possible analysis at a later time. Reagents utilized include the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and the reactants acetylthiocholine iodide (ATCI) and 5,5′-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTB). A data management unit provides for near-real-time analysis of the samples in under 5 minutes. Simultaneous “hits” by both analysis methods indicate the presence of a cholinesterase inhibitor.
摘要翻译： 有毒物质检测装置包括样品收集部分，其包括样品入口和适于将环境样品集中在基底上的样品浓缩器。 样品分配系统将基底的一部分转移到颜色传感器和离子迁移谱仪上，用于同时分析和毒素检测，特别是胆碱酯酶抑制剂检测。 可选地，可以将衬底的一部分定向到档案，以便在稍后的时间进行可能的分析。 使用的试剂包括乙酰胆碱酯酶（AChE）和乙酰硫胆碱碘化物（ATCI）和5,5'-二硫代双 - （2-硝基苯甲酸）（DTB）的反应物。 数据管理单元提供在5分钟内对样品的近实时分析。 两种分析方法的同时“命中”表明胆碱酯酶抑制剂的存在。
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公开(公告)号：US20100261280A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：US11486939
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： Rodney S. Black , Jeffrey P. Carpenter , Johnway Gao , Jerome U. Gilberry , John J. Kester , Clark A. Morrow
发明人： Rodney S. Black , Jeffrey P. Carpenter , Johnway Gao , Jerome U. Gilberry , John J. Kester , Clark A. Morrow
CPC分类号： G01N15/1463 , G01N2015/0261 , G01N2015/1488 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/115831
摘要： A biological and chemical detection system is provided that detects and identifies biological and/or chemical particulates of interest. The biological and chemical detection system comprises a collector, a first optical device, a second optical device and a processor. The collector is configured to deposit particulates drawn from a fluid stream onto a sample substrate to define a sample area. The first optical device derives first data relative to at least a portion of the sample area, which is analyzed to determine at least one field of view and/or specific target location. The second optical device then interrogates the sample area at each determined target location, e.g., using Raman spectroscopy, to produce interrogation data. The processor determines whether the sample area includes predetermined biological or chemical particulates of interest based upon an analysis of the interrogation data and triggers an event such as an alarm or message if the predetermined biological or chemical particulates of interest are identified.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种生物和化学检测系统，用于检测和识别感兴趣的生物和/或化学颗粒物。 生物和化学检测系统包括收集器，第一光学装置，第二光学装置和处理器。 收集器被配置为将从流体流中吸取的微粒沉积到样品基底上以限定样品区域。 第一光学装置相对于样本区域的至少一部分导出第一数据，其被分析以确定至少一个视场和/或特定目标位置。 然后，第二光学装置在每个确定的目标位置询问样品区域，例如使用拉曼光谱法，产生询问数据。 处理器基于询问数据的分析来确定样本区域是否包括预期的生物或化学颗粒物，并且如果识别出预定的感兴趣的生物或化学颗粒物，则触发诸如报警或消息的事件。
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公开(公告)号：US07532314B1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11486861
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： Rodney S. Black , Jeffrey P. Carpenter , Johnway Gao , Jerome U. Gilberry , William A. Ivancic , John J. Kester , Clark A. Morrow
发明人： Rodney S. Black , Jeffrey P. Carpenter , Johnway Gao , Jerome U. Gilberry , William A. Ivancic , John J. Kester , Clark A. Morrow
CPC分类号： G01N15/1463 , G01N2015/0261 , G01N2015/1488 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/115831
摘要： A biological and chemical detection system is provided that detects and identifies biological and/or chemical particulates of interest. The biological and chemical detection system comprises a collector, a first optical device, a second optical device and a processor. The collector is configured to deposit particulates drawn from a fluid stream onto a sample substrate to define a sample area. The first optical device derives first data relative to at least a portion of the sample area, which is analyzed to determine at least one field of view and/or specific target location. The second optical device then interrogates the sample area at each determined target location, e.g., using Raman spectroscopy, to produce interrogation data. The processor determines whether the sample area includes predetermined biological or chemical particulates of interest based upon an analysis of the interrogation data and triggers an event such as an alarm or message if the predetermined biological or chemical particulates of interest are identified.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种生物和化学检测系统，用于检测和识别感兴趣的生物和/或化学颗粒物。 生物和化学检测系统包括收集器，第一光学装置，第二光学装置和处理器。 收集器被配置为将从流体流中吸取的微粒沉积到样品基底上以限定样品区域。 第一光学装置相对于样本区域的至少一部分导出第一数据，其被分析以确定至少一个视场和/或特定目标位置。 然后，第二光学装置在每个确定的目标位置询问样品区域，例如使用拉曼光谱法，产生询问数据。 处理器基于询问数据的分析来确定样本区域是否包括预期的生物或化学颗粒物，并且如果识别出预定的感兴趣的生物或化学颗粒物，则触发诸如报警或消息的事件。
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公开(公告)号：US20090103082A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11486861
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： Rodney S. Black , Jeffrey P. Carpenter , Johnway Gao , Jerome U. Gilberry , William A. Ivancic , John J. Kester , Clark A. Morrow
发明人： Rodney S. Black , Jeffrey P. Carpenter , Johnway Gao , Jerome U. Gilberry , William A. Ivancic , John J. Kester , Clark A. Morrow
CPC分类号： G01N15/1463 , G01N2015/0261 , G01N2015/1488 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/115831
摘要： A biological and chemical detection system is provided that detects and identifies biological and/or chemical particulates of interest. The biological and chemical detection system comprises a collector, a first optical device, a second optical device and a processor. The collector is configured to deposit particulates drawn from a fluid stream onto a sample substrate to define a sample area. The first optical device derives first data relative to at least a portion of the sample area, which is analyzed to determine at least one field of view and/or specific target location. The second optical device then interrogates the sample area at each determined target location, e.g., using Raman spectroscopy, to produce interrogation data. The processor determines whether the sample area includes predetermined biological or chemical particulates of interest based upon an analysis of the interrogation data and triggers an event such as an alarm or message if the predetermined biological or chemical particulates of interest are identified.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种生物和化学检测系统，用于检测和识别感兴趣的生物和/或化学颗粒物。 生物和化学检测系统包括收集器，第一光学装置，第二光学装置和处理器。 收集器被配置为将从流体流中吸取的微粒沉积到样品基底上以限定样品区域。 第一光学装置相对于样本区域的至少一部分导出第一数据，其被分析以确定至少一个视场和/或特定目标位置。 然后，第二光学装置在每个确定的目标位置询问样品区域，例如使用拉曼光谱法，产生询问数据。 处理器基于询问数据的分析来确定样品区域是否包括预期的生物或化学颗粒物，并且如果识别出预定的感兴趣的生物或化学颗粒物，则触发诸如报警或消息的事件。
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