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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06534451B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US10117717
申请日：2002-04-05
IPC分类号： C10M1410
CPC分类号： C10M141/12 , C10M141/10 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2227/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2260/10
摘要： Power transmission fluids exhibiting improved antiwear properties containing a novel antiwear additive formed by reacting elemental sulfur and a dialkyl phosphite in the presence of an acylated amine compound. Also present in the fluid are dispersant, friction modifier, antioxidant and viscosity modifier.
摘要翻译： 表现出改善抗磨性能的动力传动液体，其含有通过在酰化胺化合物的存在下使元素硫和亚磷酸二烷基酯反应形成的新的抗磨添加剂。 流体中还含有分散剂，摩擦调节剂，抗氧化剂和粘度调节剂。
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2.发明授权Increasing the friction durability of power transmission fluids through the use of oil soluble competing additives 失效通过使用油溶性竞争添加剂增加动力传动液的摩擦耐久性
公开(公告)号：US5582761A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US561220
申请日：1995-11-21
申请人： Ricardo A. Bloch , Roger K. Nibert , Jack Ryer , Raymond F. Watts
发明人： Ricardo A. Bloch , Roger K. Nibert , Jack Ryer , Raymond F. Watts
IPC分类号： C10M133/00 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/16 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/56 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/08 , C10M133/14
CPC分类号： C10M133/52 , C10M133/00 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/16 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08
摘要： A method of controlling the friction coefficients and improving the friction durability of an oleaginous compositions, such as an ATF, comprising adding to the composition a combination of competing additives comprising (1) at least one friction modifying chemical additive having a polar head group and a friction reducing substituent group and (2) at least one non-friction reducing additive and/or friction increasing additive having the same polar group as the friction modifying chemical additive, but having a substituent group which has no material friction raising or lowering effect (non-friction reducing additive) or a substituent group which increases the friction coefficients (friction increasing additive) of the composition.
摘要翻译： 一种控制摩擦系数并提高含油组合物如ATF的摩擦耐久性的方法，包括向组合物中加入竞争性添加剂的组合，其包括（1）至少一种具有极性头基的摩擦改性化学添加剂和 摩擦降低取代基和（2）至少一种与摩擦改性化学添加剂具有相同极性基团但具有不具有材料摩擦升高或降低效果的取代基的非摩擦降低添加剂和/或摩擦增加添加剂（非 - 摩擦减少添加剂）或增加组合物的摩擦系数（摩擦增加添加剂）的取代基。
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公开(公告)号：US4778613A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US813296
申请日：1985-12-24
申请人： Lee Cherney , Yuval Halpern , Roger K. Nibert
发明人： Lee Cherney , Yuval Halpern , Roger K. Nibert
IPC分类号： C07F9/6571 , C10M137/04 , C10M137/10 , C10M137/16 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N40/22 , C10N50/10
CPC分类号： C07F9/657154 , C10M137/04 , C10M137/105 , C10M137/16 , C10M2223/00 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/08 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/401
摘要： A composition is provided which comprises a carrier medium and a spirodiphosphate described by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein X and X' are independently selected from the group consisting of oxygen and sulfur; and Z and Z' are independently selected from the group consisting of organic moieties attached to phosphorus through one of oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and carbon.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种组合物，其包含载体介质和由以下通式描述的螺二磷酸酯：其中X和X'独立地选自氧和硫; Z和Z'独立地选自由通过氧，硫，氮和碳之一连接到磷的有机部分组成的组。
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公开(公告)号：US5520831A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US170469
申请日：1993-12-20
申请人： Roger K. Nibert , Ricardo A. Bloch , Jack Ryer , Raymond F. Watts
发明人： Roger K. Nibert , Ricardo A. Bloch , Jack Ryer , Raymond F. Watts
IPC分类号： C10M133/02 , C10M141/08 , C10M163/00 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04
CPC分类号： C10M133/02 , C10M141/08 , C10M163/00 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08
摘要： A method of controlling the friction coefficients and improving the friction durability of an oleaginous compositions, such as an ATF, comprising adding to the composition a combination of competing additives comprising (a) at least one friction reducing chemical additive having a polar head group other than a dialkoxylated amino group and a friction reducing substituent group, and at least one non-friction reducing additive (b) having a dialkoxylated amino polar head group and having a substituent group which has no material friction raising or lowering effect (non-friction reducing additive) on the composition.
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公开(公告)号：US4670172A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US717915
申请日：1985-03-29
申请人： William D. Sproul , Roger K. Nibert
发明人： William D. Sproul , Roger K. Nibert
IPC分类号： C23C16/30 , B23B35/00 , C10M173/02 , C10N30/16 , C10N40/22 , C10M173/00
CPC分类号： C10M173/02 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/10 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2215/042 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/02
摘要： A kit and process are provided for working metals, said kit comprising a metal nitride and/or metal carbonitride coated metal working tool and a water soluble metal working fluid, said fluid including a relatively large alkoxylated amine, an alkanol amine and an acid-derived compound selected from the group consisting of organic acids, inorganic acids, and salts thereof, and said process comprising contacting a metal workpiece with said metal working tool and said fluid to effectuate working of said metal.
摘要翻译： 为工作金属提供了工具和工艺，所述试剂盒包括金属氮化物和/或金属碳氮化物涂覆的金属加工工具和水溶性金属工作流体，所述流体包括相对较大的烷氧基化胺，链烷醇胺和酸衍生物 选自有机酸，无机酸及其盐的化合物，所述方法包括使金属工件与所述金属加工工具和所述流体接触以实现所述金属的加工。
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6.发明授权Process for making sulfur boron antiwear agents for lubricating compositions 失效用于制备用于润滑组合物的硫硼抗磨剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06028210A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US200343
申请日：1998-11-25
IPC分类号： C07F5/04 , C07F5/02 , C07F5/05 , C10M139/00
CPC分类号： C07F5/025 , C10M139/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2229/051 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： Sulfur-containing boroester compounds useful as antiwear additives for oleaginous compositions including alicyclic borate thioesters having the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrocarbyl radical having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently selected from --(OR.sub.4).sub.n SR.sub.1 and --(OR.sub.4).sub.n SR.sub.1 OH; R.sub.4 is a hydrocarbyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer of from 1 to 4; and l and m are independently 0, 1 or 2; thioalkyl-substituted cyclic meta borate esters having the general formula (II): ##STR2## wherein n, R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 are defined as in formula (I); and mixtures of the alicyclic compounds of formula (I) and the cyclic compounds of formula (II).
摘要翻译： 含硫硼酸酯化合物可用作油性组合物的抗磨添加剂，包括具有通式（I）的脂环族硼酸酯硫酯：其中R1是具有4-12个碳原子的烃基，R2和R3独立地选自 - （OR4）nSR1和 - （OR4）nSR1OH; R4是具有1-6个碳原子的烃基; n为1〜4的整数， 且l和m独立地为0,1或2; 具有通式（II）的硫代烷基取代的环状偏硼酸酯：其中n，R 1和R 4如式（I）中所定义; 和式（I）的脂环族化合物和式（II）的环状化合物的混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5585031A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US476131
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Roger K. Nibert , Ricardo A. Bloch , Jack Ryer , Raymond F. Watts
发明人： Roger K. Nibert , Ricardo A. Bloch , Jack Ryer , Raymond F. Watts
IPC分类号： C10M133/02 , C10M141/08 , C10M163/00 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10M141/02
CPC分类号： C10M133/02 , C10M141/08 , C10M163/00 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08
摘要： A method of controlling the friction coefficients and improving the friction durability of an oleaginous compositions, such as an ATF, comprising adding to the composition a combination of competing additives comprising (a) at least one friction reducing chemical additive having a polar head group other than a dialkoxylated amino group and a friction reducing substituent group, and at least one non-friction reducing additive (b) having a dialkoxylated amino polar head group and having a substituent group which has no material friction raising or lowering effect (non-friction reducing additive) on the composition.
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8.发明授权Increasing the friction durability of power transmission fluids through the use of oil soluble competing additives 失效通过使用油溶性竞争添加剂增加动力传动液的摩擦耐久性
公开(公告)号：US5585030A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US474234
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Roger K. Nibert , Ricardo A. Bloch , Jack Ryer , Raymond F. Watts
发明人： Roger K. Nibert , Ricardo A. Bloch , Jack Ryer , Raymond F. Watts
IPC分类号： C10M133/02 , C10M141/08 , C10M163/00 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10M141/12
CPC分类号： C10M133/02 , C10M141/08 , C10M163/00 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08
摘要： A method of controlling the friction coefficients and improving the friction durability of an oleaginous compositions, such as an ATF, comprising adding to the composition a combination of competing additives comprising (a) at least one friction reducing chemical additive having a polar head group other than a dialkoxylated amino group and a friction reducing substituent group, and at least one non-friction reducing additive (b) having a dialkoxylated amino polar head group and having a substituent group which has no material friction raising or lowering effect (non-friction reducing additive) on the composition.
摘要翻译： 一种控制摩擦系数并提高含油组合物如ATF的摩擦耐久性的方法，包括向组合物中加入竞争性添加剂的组合，所述混合添加剂包括（a）至少一种具有极性头基团的减摩性化学添加剂， 二烷氧基化氨基和摩擦降低取代基，以及至少一种具有二烷氧基化氨基极性头基并具有不具有材料摩擦升高或降低效果的取代基的非摩擦降低添加剂（b）（非摩擦降低添加剂 ）对组成。
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公开(公告)号：US4446203A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US477195
申请日：1983-03-21
CPC分类号： F16D69/026 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T442/2344 , Y10T442/273 , Y10T442/2902
摘要： An asbestos-free friction material characterized by good friction and wear properties. It comprises the combination of a binder resin, copper oxide, antimony sulfide and an aromatic polyamide resin. Barytes is also a valuable additive in the combination.
摘要翻译： 无石棉摩擦材料，具有良好的摩擦磨损性能。 它包括粘合剂树脂，氧化铜，硫化锑和芳族聚酰胺树脂的组合。 重晶石也是组合中的有价值的添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5885943A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US993619
申请日：1997-12-18
IPC分类号： C07F5/04 , C07F5/02 , C07F5/05 , C10M139/00 , C10M135/06
CPC分类号： C07F5/025 , C10M139/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2229/051 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： Sulfur-containing boroester compounds useful as antiwear additives for oleaginous compositions including alicyclic borate thioesters having the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrocarbyl radical having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently selected from --(OR.sub.4).sub.n SR.sub.1 and --(OR.sub.4).sub.n SR.sub.1 OH; R.sub.4 is a hydrocarbyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer of from 1 to 4; and l and m are independently 0, 1 or 2; thioalkyl-substituted cyclic meta borate esters having the general formula (II): ##STR2## wherein n, R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 are defined as in formula (I); and mixtures of the alicyclic compounds of formula (I) and the cyclic compounds of formula (II).
摘要翻译： 含硫硼酸酯化合物可用作油性组合物的抗磨添加剂，包括具有通式（I）的脂环族硼酸酯硫酯：其中R1是具有4-12个碳原子的烃基，R2和R3独立地选自 - （OR4）nSR1和 - （OR4）nSR1OH; R4是具有1-6个碳原子的烃基; n为1〜4的整数， 且l和m独立地为0,1或2; 具有通式（II）的硫代烷基取代的环状偏硼酸酯：其中n，R 1和R 4如式（I）中所定义; 和式（I）的脂环族化合物和式（II）的环状化合物的混合物。
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