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29 条记录 (耗时 0.024 秒)

    Water reclamation in a micropower generator
    2.
    发明授权
    Water reclamation in a micropower generator 有权
    微型发电机中的水回收

    公开(公告)号：US08114545B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-14

    申请号：US12904258

    申请日：2010-10-14

    申请人： Steven J. Eickhoff ,  Roland A. Wood

    发明人： Steven J. Eickhoff ,  Roland A. Wood

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： H01M8/2475 ,  C01B3/065 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/04291 ,  H01M8/065 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/362

    摘要： A waterless power generator, particularly a waterless electrical power generator and a passively controlled process for producing electricity with a fuel cell using stoichiometric amounts of a solid hydrogen fuel and byproduct water vapor produced by the fuel cell to generate hydrogen gas. A fuel cell reaction of hydrogen and oxygen produces electrical energy as well as by-product water which diffuses back into the power generator as water vapor to react with the hydrogen fuel, producing more hydrogen gas. This generated hydrogen gas is then used as a fuel which allows the fuel cell to generate additional electrical power and additional water. The process runs without any attached water source or water supply other than the water which is produced by the fuel cells themselves.

    摘要翻译： 一种无水发电机，特别是无水发电机和被动控制的用燃料电池发电的方法，该燃料电池使用化学计量的固体氢燃料和燃料电池产生的副产物水蒸气来产生氢气。 氢气和氧气的燃料电池反应产生电能以及作为水蒸汽扩散回发电机的副产物水，以与氢燃料反应，产生更多的氢气。 然后将该产生的氢气用作燃料，其允许燃料电池产生额外的电力和额外的水。 除了由燃料电池本身产生的水以外，该过程没有任何附加的水源或供水。

    Electrical power generator
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrical power generator 有权
    电力发电机

    公开(公告)号：US08057939B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-15

    申请号：US11295036

    申请日：2005-12-06

    申请人： Steven J. Eickhoff ,  Roland A. Wood ,  Thomas M. Rezachek

    发明人： Steven J. Eickhoff ,  Roland A. Wood ,  Thomas M. Rezachek

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0606 ,  C01B3/065 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/04231 ,  Y02E60/362

    摘要： Electrical power generators incorporating stabilized fuels and methods for the encapsulation of fuels are provided. More particularly, methods for the passivation or encapsulation of water reactive, hydrogen gas generating fuels. The electrical power generators employ water reactive fuels encapsulated in a water vapor permeable, liquid water impermeable membrane, or coated with a water vapor permeable, liquid water impermeable substance to control the quantity of water that is permitted reach the chemical fuel. In the event of damage, electrical power generators incorporating the fuels of the invention are protected from explosions that might otherwise result from rapid, uncontrolled hydrogen generation.

    摘要翻译： 提供了结合稳定燃料的发电机和用于燃料封装的方法。 更具体地，用于钝化或封装水反应性氢气发生燃料的方法。 电力发电机使用水反应性燃料，其包封在水蒸汽可渗透的液体不透水膜中，或涂覆有水蒸汽可渗透的液体不透水物质，以控制允许达到化学燃料的水量。 在发生损坏的情况下，结合本发明的燃料的发电机可以免受另外由快速，不受控制的氢气产生而引起的爆炸。

    Fuel cell power generator utilizing substantially or completely closed water supply
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell power generator utilizing substantially or completely closed water supply 有权
    燃料电池发电机利用基本上或完全封闭的供水

    公开(公告)号：US07901815B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

    申请号：US10891380

    申请日：2004-07-14

    申请人： Roland A. Wood

    发明人： Roland A. Wood

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/18

    CPC分类号： H01M8/065 ,  C01B3/065 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04126 ,  H01M8/04149 ,  H01M8/04164 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/362

    摘要： A power generator has a hydrogen flow path through which moisture is induced to flow to a hydrogen-containing fuel that reacts with the moisture to produce hydrogen. The moisture passes to the hydrogen flow path through a water exchange membrane from a water vapor flow path. A fuel cell between the hydrogen flow path and the water vapor flow path reacts with the hydrogen in the hydrogen flow path to produce electricity, and to also principally produce the moisture in the water vapor flow path.

    摘要翻译： 发电机具有氢气流动通道，通过该通道使水分流向与水分反应产生氢气的含氢燃料。 湿气从水蒸气流动通道通过水交换膜流入氢气流路。 氢气流路和水蒸汽流路之间的燃料电池与氢流路中的氢气反应，产生电力，并且还主要在水蒸汽流路中产生水分。

    Micro fuel cell
    6.
    发明授权
    Micro fuel cell 有权
    微型燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US07879472B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-01

    申请号：US10850673

    申请日：2004-05-21

    申请人： Roland A. Wood ,  Tom Rezachek

    发明人： Roland A. Wood ,  Tom Rezachek

    IPC分类号： H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/24

    CPC分类号： H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/523 ,  Y10T156/1056 ,  Y10T156/1062

    摘要： A fuel cell, fuel cell array and methods of forming the same are disclosed. The fuel cell can be made by forming a first aperture defined by a first aperture surface through a first electrode layer and forming a second aperture defined by a second aperture surface through a second electrode layer. A proton exchange membrane is laminated between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer. At least a portion of the first aperture is at least partially aligned with the second aperture.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种燃料电池，燃料电池阵列及其形成方法。 燃料电池可以通过形成由第一孔表面限定的第一孔通过第一电极层并形成由第二孔表面限定的第二孔通过第二电极层制成。 质子交换膜层压在第一电极层和第二电极层之间。 第一孔的至少一部分至少部分地与第二孔对准。

    Water vapor transport power generator
    7.
    发明授权
    Water vapor transport power generator 有权
    水蒸气输送发电机

    公开(公告)号：US07799450B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-21

    申请号：US12191233

    申请日：2008-08-13

    申请人： Roland A. Wood

    发明人： Roland A. Wood

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： C01B3/065 ,  C01B3/10 ,  H01M8/04067 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04156 ,  H01M8/04291 ,  H01M8/065 ,  Y02E60/362 ,  Y02E60/364

    摘要： An improved system for generating electrical power using a fuel cell. More particularly, a system for generating hydrogen gas by reacting water vapor with a substantially non-fluid substance and transporting the generated hydrogen gas to the fuel cell which generates electrical power. Reacting water vapor with the non-fluid hydrogen generating substance rather than liquid water prevents caking of the non-fluid substance and deposition of byproducts onto the non-fluid substance that interfere with continued generation of hydrogen gas.

    摘要翻译： 一种改进的使用燃料电池产生电力的系统。 更具体地，涉及一种通过使水蒸汽与基本上不流体的物质反应产生氢气并将生成的氢气输送到产生电力的燃料电池的系统。 用非流体氢生成物质而不是液态水反应水蒸汽防止非流体物质的结块和副产物沉积到干扰持续产生氢气的非流体物质上。

    Micromechanical thermal sensor
    8.
    发明申请
    Micromechanical thermal sensor 有权
    微机械热传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20070278407A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

    申请号：US11446806

    申请日：2006-06-02

    申请人： Roland A. Wood ,  James A. Cox ,  Robert E. Higashi ,  Fouad A. Nusseibeh

    发明人： Roland A. Wood ,  James A. Cox ,  Robert E. Higashi ,  Fouad A. Nusseibeh

    IPC分类号： G01J5/02

    CPC分类号： G01J5/12 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/4532 ,  G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/023 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0837 ,  G01J5/40 ,  G01J2005/0077

    摘要： A radiation sensor that can operate in the THz regime comprising: a micro antenna, which may comprise a two-dimensional patterned thin-film metallizations on a thin dielectric pellicle fabricated by micro machining of a silicon wafer; a thermally isolated microstructure; a coupling mechanism for coupling the energy from the micro antenna to the microstructure, the coupling mechanism providing high thermal isolation between the micro antenna and the microstructure; a temperature signal detector on the microstructure; and signal processing electronics for receiving the temperature signal and processing it into useful data.

    摘要翻译： 一种能够以太赫兹方式操作的辐射传感器，包括：微天线，其可以包括通过硅晶片的微加工制造的薄介电薄膜上的二维图案化薄膜金属化; 热隔离微结构; 用于将来自微天线的能量耦合到微结构的耦合机构，所述耦合机构在微天线和微结构之间提供高热隔离; 微结构的温度信号检测器; 以及用于接收温度信号并将其处理成有用数据的信号处理电子装置。

    Sensor for multi-band radiation detection within a field of view
    10.
    发明授权
    Sensor for multi-band radiation detection within a field of view 有权
    传感器在视场内进行多波段辐射检测

    公开(公告)号：US06946644B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-20

    申请号：US10324314

    申请日：2002-12-19

    申请人： Roland A. Wood

    发明人： Roland A. Wood

    IPC分类号： G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01N21/35 ,  H01J40/14

    CPC分类号： G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/0254 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01N21/3518 ,  G01N2021/1795

    摘要： A sensor having a several groups of detectors for gas, agent or interferent detection. The detectors may have various fields of view. The detectors may be placed in particular locations of an array and connected in a certain way as groups such that the resultant groups have essentially the same fields of view. The detectors of a group may be sensitive to the same wavelength of radiation. The array of detectors may be placed in a vacuum sealed package having a substrate and a topcap. The topcap may have bandpass filters on the inside surface over the respective filters for selecting the wavelength of radiation that each detector may detect.

    摘要翻译： 具有用于气体，试剂或干扰物检测的几组检测器的传感器。 检测器可以具有各种视野。 检测器可以放置在阵列的特定位置并以特定方式连接，使得所得到的组具有基本上相同的视场。 组的检测器可能对相同波长的辐射敏感。 检测器阵列可以放置在具有基板和顶盖的真空密封封装中。 顶盖可以在各个过滤器上的内表面上具有带通滤光器，用于选择每个检测器可以检测的辐射波长。