Underwater remote inspection device and method for underwater remote inspection
    1.
    发明授权
    Underwater remote inspection device and method for underwater remote inspection 有权
    水下远程检测装置及水下远程检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US09177677B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US12907161

    申请日:2010-10-19

    摘要: An underwater remote inspection device is provided with an etching device and a magnifying observation device mounted to a supporting member. A chamber of the etching device is provided with a negative electrode, a positive electrode and a sealing device, and is connected to an etchant supply pipe and an etchant exhaust pipe. A single pair of annular sealing members of the sealing device is provided to a distal end portion of the chamber. A suction passage formed in the side wall of the chamber communicates to a sealing region formed between the sealing members. The magnifying observation device is provided with a magnifying camera in a waterproof container and a plurality of LED lights are installed to the waterproof container. The underwater remote inspection apparatus can prevent leakage of an etchant and reduce execution time of etching.

    摘要翻译: 水下远程检查装置设置有安装在支撑部件上的蚀刻装置和放大观察装置。 蚀刻装置的室设置有负极,正极和密封装置,并且连接到蚀刻剂供给管和蚀刻剂排气管。 密封装置的一对环形密封构件设置在腔室的远端部分。 形成在室的侧壁中的吸入通道与密封构件之间形成的密封区域连通。 放大观察装置在防水容器中设置放大照相机,并且多个LED灯安装在防水​​容器上。 水下远程检测装置可以防止蚀刻剂的泄漏,并减少蚀刻的执行时间。

    Thermal Processing Method for Welding Area on Branched Pipes
    2.
    发明申请
    Thermal Processing Method for Welding Area on Branched Pipes 审中-公开
    支管焊接区热处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130168439A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13817009

    申请日:2011-09-05

    IPC分类号: B23K31/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a heat treatment method comprising: welding a small diameter pipe (12) to a bonded joint (31) joined to a large diameter pipe (10), the small diameter pipe (12) having a diameter of 200 mm or less and a thickness of 15 mm or less, the large diameter pipe (10) having a diameter greater than that of the small diameter pipe (12); then heating the vicinity of the welded portion; and then cooling an inner surface of the pipes by use of coolant; wherein a distance between a heating area and the large diameter pipe (10) is equal to or greater than 70 mm. The heat treatment method can reduce the intention residual stress caused by welding or processing the pipes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种热处理方法,包括:将小直径管(12)焊接到与大直径管(10)接合的接合接头(31)上,所述小直径管(12)的直径为200mm以下 厚度为15mm以下,所述大径管(10)的直径大于所述小径管(12)的直径。 然后加热焊接部分附近; 然后使用冷却剂冷却管道的内表面; 其中,加热区域与所述大直径管道(10)之间的距离等于或大于70mm。 热处理方法可以减少焊接或加工管道引起的意图残余应力。

    ELECTROLYTICALLY ETCHING METHOD AND APPARATUS OF SURFACE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR CORE INTERNALS
    3.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYTICALLY ETCHING METHOD AND APPARATUS OF SURFACE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR CORE INTERNALS 有权
    电解蚀刻方法和核反应堆核心表面的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110114507A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12943227

    申请日:2010-11-10

    IPC分类号: C25F3/02 C25B9/00

    摘要: Even a site having a complicated curved surface shape, such as a welded spot on a bottom of a nuclear reactor core, is simply and electrolytically etched without discharging an etching liquid in a large amount, whereby grain boundary on the surface of the nuclear reactor core internals can be confirmed visually.When the surface of nuclear reactor core internals is electrolytically etched, a sponge provided with holes having a communicating structure is integrated with an etching liquid, and the etching liquid is gelled, while the integrated combination is disposed in front of an electrode, followed by the application of voltage to turn on electricity at a state in which said electrode is electrically connected to the cathode of a direct-current power supply, and brought into contact with or approximated to the surface of the core internals electrically connected to the anode of the direct-current power supply.

    摘要翻译: 即使是具有复杂曲面形状的部位,例如核反应堆芯的底部的焊接点,也不需要大量排出蚀刻液而进行电解腐蚀,从而核反应堆芯的表面上的晶界 内部可以直观地确认。 当核反应堆核心内部表面被电解蚀刻时,具有连通结构的孔的海绵与蚀刻液一体化,并且蚀刻液凝胶化,同时将集成组合设置在电极前面,随后是 在所述电极与直流电源的阴极电连接的状态下施加电压以接通电力,并且与电气连接到直接电源的阳极的芯部内部件的表面接触或接近 - 电源。

    Method for improving residual stress in pipe and apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for improving residual stress in pipe and apparatus 有权
    改善管道和设备残余应力的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07866166B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US12488666

    申请日:2009-06-22

    IPC分类号: F25D3/06

    CPC分类号: F16L55/103

    摘要: An method for converting tensile residual stress on an inner surface of a welded part of a pipe to compressive residual stress with use of ice plugs formed by cooling the pipe from the outer surface, comprises the steps of: placing refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs in the upstream and downstream of a butt-welded part; cooling the outer surface of the pipe to form the ice plugs; and then cooling the outer surface of the pipe with use of at least one refrigerant container for expanding the pipe arranged between the refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs. When the method is applied to a pipe with a large inside diameter, the method comprises forming the ice plugs at a curved pipe, an elbow or a branch pipe in the upstream and downstream of the butt-welded part.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用通过从外表面冷却管而形成的冰塞将管的焊接部的内表面上的拉伸残余应力转换为压缩残余应力的方法包括以下步骤:放置用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器 在对接部分的上游和下游; 冷却管道的外表面以形成冰塞; 然后使用至少一个制冷剂容器来冷却管的外表面,用于使布置在用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器之间的管扩张。 当将该方法应用于具有大内径的管道时,该方法包括在对接部分的上游和下游的弯管,弯头或分支管上形成冰塞。

    Method for improving residual stress in pipe and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20060277929A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:US11442282

    申请日:2006-05-30

    IPC分类号: F25C1/00 F25C1/22

    CPC分类号: F16L55/103

    摘要: An method for converting tensile residual stress on an inner surface of a welded part of a pipe to compressive residual stress with use of ice plugs formed by cooling the pipe from the outer surface, comprises the steps of: placing refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs in the upstream and downstream of a butt-welded part; cooling the outer surface of the pipe to form the ice plugs; and then cooling the outer surface of the pipe with use of at least one refrigerant container for expanding the pipe arranged between the refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs. When the method is applied to a pipe with a large inside diameter, the method comprises forming the ice plugs at a curved pipe, an elbow or a branch pipe in the upstream and downstream of the butt-welded part.

    Control rod for boiling water reactor
    6.
    发明授权
    Control rod for boiling water reactor 有权
    沸水反应堆控制棒

    公开(公告)号:US08761331B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US12871244

    申请日:2010-08-30

    IPC分类号: G21C7/113 G21C7/00

    CPC分类号: G21C7/113 Y02E30/31 Y02E30/39

    摘要: A control rod for a boiling water reactor is provided with a structure element having mutually-perpendicular four blades. The four blades have a neutron absorber-filling region that neutron absorber is held, respectively. In the structure element, a plurality of regions formed in an axial direction of the control rod include a first region having a first cross-section that forms a first united cruciform cross-section of the four blades connected one another, a second region having a second cross-section that has each separated cross-section of the four blades, and a third region having a third cross-section that has a second united cross-section of continuous two blades of the four blades, disposed in a diametrically opposite direction and facing each other and each separated cross-section of remaining two blades of the four blades, disposed perpendicularly to the continuous two blades.

    摘要翻译: 用于沸水反应器的控制杆设置有具有相互垂直的四个叶片的结构元件。 四个叶片具有分别保持中子吸收体的中子吸收体填充区域。 在结构元件中,沿控制杆的轴向形成的多个区域包括具有形成彼此连接的四个刀片的第一联合十字形截面的第一横截面的第一区域,具有第二区域的第二区域, 具有四个叶片的每个分离的横截面的第二横截面,以及具有第三横截面的第三区域,该第三横截面具有沿直径相反的方向设置的四个叶片的连续的两个叶片的第二联合横截面, 面对彼此并且四个叶片中剩余的两个叶片的每个分开的横截面垂直于连续的两个叶片设置。

    METHOD FOR IMPROVING RESIDUAL STRESS IN PIPE AND APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR IMPROVING RESIDUAL STRESS IN PIPE AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
    改善管道和装置中残余应力的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110073219A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12960677

    申请日:2010-12-06

    IPC分类号: C21D1/00 C21D11/00

    CPC分类号: F16L55/103

    摘要: An method for converting tensile residual stress on an inner surface of a welded part of a pipe to compressive residual stress with use of ice plugs formed by cooling the pipe from the outer surface, comprises the steps of: placing refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs in the upstream and downstream of a butt-welded part; cooling the outer surface of the pipe to form the ice plugs; and then cooling the outer surface of the pipe with use of at least one refrigerant container for expanding the pipe arranged between the refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs. When the method is applied to a pipe with a large inside diameter, the method comprises forming the ice plugs at a curved pipe, an elbow or a branch pipe in the upstream and downstream of the butt-welded part.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用通过从外表面冷却管而形成的冰塞将管的焊接部的内表面上的拉伸残余应力转换成压缩残余应力的方法包括以下步骤:放置用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器 在对接部分的上游和下游; 冷却管道的外表面以形成冰塞; 然后使用至少一个制冷剂容器来冷却管的外表面,用于使布置在用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器之间的管扩张。 当将该方法应用于具有大内径的管道时,该方法包括在对接部分的上游和下游的弯管,弯头或分支管上形成冰塞。

    Method for improving residual stress in pipe and apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for improving residual stress in pipe and apparatus 有权
    改善管道和设备残余应力的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07565812B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US11442282

    申请日:2006-05-30

    IPC分类号: F25C1/00

    CPC分类号: F16L55/103

    摘要: An method for converting tensile residual stress on an inner surface of a welded part of a pipe to compressive residual stress with use of ice plugs formed by cooling the pipe from the outer surface, comprises the steps of: placing refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs in the upstream and downstream of a butt-welded part; cooling the outer surface of the pipe to form the ice plugs; and then cooling the outer surface of the pipe with use of at least one refrigerant container for expanding the pipe arranged between the refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs.When the method is applied to a pipe with a large inside diameter, the method comprises forming the ice plugs at a curved pipe, an elbow or a branch pipe in the upstream and downstream of the butt-welded part.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用通过从外表面冷却管而形成的冰塞将管的焊接部的内表面上的拉伸残余应力转换为压缩残余应力的方法包括以下步骤:放置用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器 在对接部分的上游和下游; 冷却管道的外表面以形成冰塞; 然后使用至少一个制冷剂容器来冷却管的外表面,用于使布置在用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器之间的管扩张。 当将该方法应用于具有大内径的管道时,该方法包括在对接部分的上游和下游的弯管,弯头或分支管上形成冰塞。

    Thickness reducing management system for pipes in pipe lines
    10.
    发明授权
    Thickness reducing management system for pipes in pipe lines 有权
    管道管道厚度降低管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US06487518B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09598050

    申请日:2000-06-21

    IPC分类号: G01B1102

    CPC分类号: G01B21/085

    摘要: In a thickness reducing management for pipes in pipe lines, limited proper parameters which cause erosion and corrosion of the pipes are selected and with these parameters a pipe thickness reducing speed evaluation model formulas are constructed, and by making use of the model formulas thickness reducing amount of the pipes is evaluated. Thereby, conventional difficulty of formulating a proper pipe thickness reducing estimation model formula in view of actual pipe material and pipe inner fluid state because of too many possibly influential parameters causing pipe thickness reducing due to erosion and corrosion, and conventional difficulty of performing highly reliable pipe thickness reducing management are overcome.

    摘要翻译: 在管道管道的厚度减少管理中,选择引起管道腐蚀和腐蚀的有限的适当参数,并通过这些参数构建管道厚度降低速度评估模型公式,并通过使用模型公式减薄量 的管道进行评估。 因此,考虑到实际的管材和管内流体状态,由于侵蚀和腐蚀导致管材厚度减少的可能影响参数太多,制定适当的管道厚度减小估计模型公式的常规难点,以及执行高可靠性管道的常规难题 克服了减薄管理。