Abrasion resistant rubber compositions
    2.
    发明授权
    Abrasion resistant rubber compositions 失效
    耐磨橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4191671A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-04

    申请号:US785704

    申请日:1977-04-07

    CPC classification number: B60C1/00 C08K5/09 C08K5/14 Y10S524/925

    Abstract: Novel abrasion resistant rubber compositions are disclosed. The compositions are prepared by curing the mixtures comprising a diene elastomer, an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, a divalent metal compound, and an organic peroxide. When an unpolymerizable carboxylic acid is added to the mixture, the mechanical properties of the composition are improved. The addition of a carbon black to the mixtures brings about the improvement of weather-proofing property of the composition. The compositions are useful for the rubber stock of solid tires, snow removing plates and the like.

    Abstract translation: 公开了新型耐磨橡胶组合物。 组合物通过固化包含二烯弹性体,α,β-烯键式不饱和羧酸,二价金属化合物和有机过氧化物的混合物来制备。 当将不可聚合的羧酸加入到混合物中时,组合物的机械性能得到改善。 向混合物中加入炭黑导致组合物的耐候性能的改善。 该组合物可用于固体轮胎,除雪板等的橡胶原料。

    Information output device
    3.
    发明授权
    Information output device 失效
    信息输出设备

    公开(公告)号:US4444520A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-24

    申请号:US434495

    申请日:1982-10-15

    CPC classification number: B41J3/36 B41J2/32 B41J5/10 G09B21/00

    Abstract: An information output device basically comprises character output means for visibly outputting at least one of characters such as letters, numbers, symbols, etc., a keyboard carrying thereon keys corresponding to the characters and usable for the selection of the characters, and a miniature body for containing therein the character output means and the keyboard. Most of the size of the body is occupied by the keyboard. The character output means may be printing means for printing the characters on recording paper, or character display means comprising a plurality of display elements for displaying the characters. The information output device may also include a control circuit for applying a control or driving signal to the printing means or the display elements of the character display means to cause the characters selected by the keys to be printed on the recording paper or to cause the display elements to successively display the characters selected by the keys. The body may also contain therein the control circuit.

    Abstract translation: 信息输出装置基本上包括用于可视地输出诸如字母,数字,符号等的字符中的至少一个的字符输出装置,具有对应于字符的键并且可用于选择字符的键盘,以及微型主体 用于容纳字符输出装置和键盘。 身体的大部分大小由键盘占据。 字符输出装置可以是用于在记录纸上打印字符的打印装置,或者包括用于显示字符的多个显示元件的字符显示装置。 信息输出装置还可以包括用于向打印装置或字符显示装置的显示元件施加控制或驱动信号的控制电路,以使由键选择的字符打印在记录纸上或使显示器 元素连续显示由键选择的字符。 身体还可以在其中容纳控制电路。

    Information output device
    4.
    发明授权
    Information output device 失效
    信息输出设备

    公开(公告)号:US4253774A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-03

    申请号:US920796

    申请日:1978-06-30

    CPC classification number: B41J3/36 B41J2/32 B41J5/10 G09B21/00

    Abstract: An information output device basically comprises character output elements for visibly outputting at least one of characters such as letters, numbers, symbols, etc., a keyboard carrying thereon keys corresponding to the characters and usable for the selection of the characters, and a miniature body for containing therein the character output elements and the keyboard. Most of the size of the body is occupied by the keyboard. The character output elements may be printing devices for printing the characters on recording paper, or character display devices comprising a plurality of display elements for displaying the characters. The information output device may also include a control circuit for applying a control or driving signal to the printing devices or the display elements of the character display devices to cause the characters selected by the keys to be printed on the recording paper or to cause the display elements to successively display the characters selected by the keys. The body may also contain therein the control circuit.

    Abstract translation: 信息输出装置基本上包括用于可视地输出诸如字母,数字,符号等的字符中的至少一个的字符输出元件,具有对应于字符的键并且可用于选择字符的键盘,以及微型主体 用于容纳字符输出元件和键盘。 身体的大部分大小由键盘占据。 字符输出元件可以是用于在记录纸上打印字符的打印装置,或者包括用于显示字符的多个显示元件的字符显示装置。 信息输出装置还可以包括用于向打印装置或字符显示装置的显示元件施加控制或驱动信号的控制电路,以使由键选择的字符打印在记录纸上或使显示器 元素连续显示由键选择的字符。 身体还可以在其中容纳控制电路。

    Nitrile rubber composition having high modulus
    5.
    发明授权
    Nitrile rubber composition having high modulus 失效
    丁腈橡胶组合物具有高模量

    公开(公告)号:US4332918A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-01

    申请号:US243319

    申请日:1981-03-13

    CPC classification number: C08F279/02

    Abstract: A method of preparing a nitrile rubber composition having modulus and excellent physical properties and abrasion resistance is disclosed. This composition is prepared by kneading at 120.degree.-160.degree. C. (a) a nitrile rubber, (b) an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, (c) a divalent metal compound, (d) a secondary aryl amine, cooling the kneaded mass below 100.degree. C., adding to the kneaded mass (e) an organic peroxide, and heating and curing the resulting mixture at 110.degree.-180.degree. C. The addition of the secondary aryl amine considerably improves the physical properties of the composition. These compositions have not a tendency of scorching and are superior in the workability as compared with conventional carboxylated nitrile rubber compositions produced by emulsion polymerization.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备具有模量和优异的物理性能和耐磨性的丁腈橡胶组合物的方法。 该组合物通过在120-160℃(a)腈橡胶,(b)α,β-烯属不饱和羧酸,(c)二价金属化合物,(d)仲芳基胺, 将捏合物料冷却至100℃以下,加入捏合物(e)有机过氧化物,并在110-180℃加热固化所得混合物。加入仲芳基胺显着提高了物理性能 组成。 与通过乳液聚合制备的常规羧化丁腈橡胶组合物相比,这些组合物没有焦化的倾向并且加工性优异。

    Process for reclaiming scrap vulcanized rubber
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for reclaiming scrap vulcanized rubber 失效
    回收废硫化橡胶的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4211676A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-08

    申请号:US911197

    申请日:1978-05-31

    CPC classification number: C08J11/28 C08J2321/00 Y02W30/706

    Abstract: Scrap vulcanized rubber is reclaimed by mixing with a reclaiming agent selected from (a) 1,8-diazabicyclo-[5,4,0]-undecene-7, (DBU) (b) phenol salts of DBU, (c) carboxylic acid salts of DBU, (d) thiuramsulfide compounds, (e) aromatic disulfides, and (f) benzene sulfinic acid compounds or benzene sulfonyl hydrazides, provided that (e) aromatic disulfides are not used alone.Aliphatic or alicyclic amines may be used together with a compound selected from compounds (a)-(f) to enhance the reclaiming effect.

    Abstract translation: 通过与选自(a)1,8-二氮杂双环 - [5,4,0] - 十一碳烯-7,(DBU)(b)DBU的苯酚盐,(c)羧酸的回收剂混合来回收废料硫化橡胶 DBU的盐,(d)硫脲化合物,(e)芳族二硫化物和(f)苯亚磺酸化合物或苯磺酰肼,条件是(e)芳族二硫化物不能单独使用。 脂肪族或脂环族胺可以与选自化合物(a) - (f)的化合物一起使用以增强回收效果。

    Soft polyurethane elastomer containing isocyanurate ring
    8.
    发明授权
    Soft polyurethane elastomer containing isocyanurate ring 失效
    含有异氰脲酸酯环的软质聚氨酯弹性体

    公开(公告)号:US4124573A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-07

    申请号:US763900

    申请日:1977-01-31

    Abstract: A soft polyurethane elastomer containing isocyanurate ring prepared by reacting polyoxypropylene polyol having an OH equivalent molecular weight of about 500-3,000, and a functionality of about 2-5, and polyisocyanate compound in the presence of tertiary amine catalyst, and if desired further combined with organic tin catalyst. This process is advantageous in facilitation of material control during curing reaction, low exothermicity and high thermal stability of the resulting polymer. Further the properties of the polymer are improved by using ethyleneoxide addition polyoxypropylene polyol instead of the above polymer and a specific tertiary amine as a catalyst. The elastomer thus prepared is significantly suitable for tire filling material.

    Abstract translation: 一种含有异氰脲酸酯环的软质聚氨酯弹性体环,其通过在叔胺催化剂存在下使具有约500-3,000的OH当量分子量和约2-5官能度的聚氧丙烯多元醇和多异氰酸酯化合物反应制备,如果需要, 有机锡催化剂。 该方法有利于促进固化反应期间的材料控制,所得聚合物的低放热性和高热稳定性。 此外,通过使用环氧乙烷加成聚氧丙烯多元醇代替上述聚合物和特定的叔胺作为催化剂,改进了聚合物的性能。 如此制备的弹性体显着适用于轮胎填充材料。

    Rubber compositions of polyisoprene .alpha.-methylstyrene,
divinylbenzene and dialkyl peroxide
    9.
    发明授权
    Rubber compositions of polyisoprene .alpha.-methylstyrene, divinylbenzene and dialkyl peroxide 失效
    聚异戊二烯橡胶组合物(60-甲基苯乙烯,二乙烯基苯和二烷基过氧化物)

    公开(公告)号:US3981943A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-21

    申请号:US461046

    申请日:1974-04-15

    CPC classification number: C08F279/02

    Abstract: One shot mouldable and curable homogeneous rubber composition consisting mainly of polyisoprene rubber and a monomer mixture composed of divinylbenzene and .alpha.-methylstyrene in specifically limited weight ratios of the rubber/the monomer mixture and of divinylbenzene/.alpha.-methylstyrene and containing small amounts of organic peroxide and at least one of amine compound and phenol compound. The cured product of the rubber composition has high Young's modulus, tear energy and tensile strength retention. More improved cured rubbers having these physical properties well balanced in a high level can be easily obtained by additionally adding a small amount of sulfur or p-quinonedioxime to the above rubber composition.

    Abstract translation: 主要由聚异戊二烯橡胶和由二乙烯基苯和α-甲基苯乙烯组成的单体混合物的单次可成型和可固化均匀的橡胶组合物,其橡胶/单体混合物和二乙烯基苯/α-甲基苯乙烯的特别有限的重量比包含少量有机过氧化物 和胺化合物和酚化合物中的至少一种。 橡胶组合物的固化产物具有高杨氏模量,撕裂能和拉伸强度保持性。 通过向上述橡胶组合物中另外添加少量硫或对醌二肟,可以容易地获得具有良好平衡的高水平的更好的固化橡胶。

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