Abstract:
The present invention provides a foam molded body having excellent heat resistance (low heating dimensional change rate), excellent flame retardancy, and excellent storage stability, composite resin particles for producing the foam molded body, and the like. The present invention relates to composite resin particles comprising a polypropylene-based resin, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and a polystyrene-based resin, foam particles of the composite resin particles, and a foam molded body of the foam particles.
Abstract:
Process for modifying a polymer comprising the steps of (a) mixing the polymer with a maleimide-functionalized mono-azide and/or a citraconimide-functionalized mono-azide at a temperature in the range 80-250° C. to form a functionalized polymer, and (b) reacting the functionalized polymer with a substance containing one or more functional groups that can react with a maleimide or citraconimide functional group.
Abstract:
The present invention comprises a single-component binder for heat-sealing applications which can be used for the sealing of polyester foils, in particular of polyethylene terephthalate foils (PET foils) with respect to containers made of polystyrene, of PVC, and of polyester. These polyesters can in particular be polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polylactic acid (PLA). The binders here feature not only good seal seam strengths but also in particular good transparency and excellent application properties. A substantive aspect of the invention is that the sealing can be achieved without addition of adhesion promoters, in particular without addition of adhesion promoters based on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or on polyester, and that barrier properties and sealing properties achieved in respect of containers made of PS and of PET are nevertheless at least comparable with, and sometimes better than, those achieved with heat-sealing systems already marketed.
Abstract:
Provided is an adhesive composition leading to sufficient adhesive strength when used for bonding to a polyolefin resin molded article that bonds poorly with other members. Also provided is an adhesive composition having excellent heat resistance (heat resistant adhesion) in the bonded part of a composite body obtained by joining a polyolefin resin-formed body and other member. This adhesive composition contains an organic solvent, a carboxyl group-containing polyolefin resin which is dissolved in this organic solvent and which has a melt flow rate of 5 to 40 g/10 min when measured at 130° C., and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound. This adhesive composition may further contain a carboxyl group-containing polyolefin resin having a melting point of 120° C. to 170° C.
Abstract:
The invention provides compositions comprising at least one propylene-based polymer, at least one peroxide and at least one coagent. In a preferred example, a composition comprising at least one propylene-based polymer, at least one peroxide, at least one grafting agent, and at least one coagent, and wherein the at least one coagent has a substituted carbon-carbon double bond structure selected from the group consisting of structures (I), (II), (III), (IV) and (V) as follows, including cis and trans isomers wherein D1, D2, D3 and D4 are each, independently, one of the following: (a) a hydrocarbon substituent containing a heteroatom with a nonbonding pair of electrons, and where the heteroatom with the nonbonding pair is directly attached to the carbon-carbon double bond, or (b) a hydrocarbon substituent containing a carbon-carbon pi bonding pair, and where the first carbon of the carbon-carbon pi bonding pair is directly bonded to the carbon-carbon double bond; and wherein the R1, R2 and R3 are each, independently, H, a hydrocarbon substituent, or a substituted hydrocarbon substituent; and wherein R1, R2 and R3, each, independently, does not have the same chemical structure as D1, D2, D3 or D4; and wherein the molar ratio of the “coagent(s)” to “free radicals formed from the peroxide(s)” is from 0.5:1 to 5:1; and wherein the coagent selected from structures (I)-(V) does not contain only one phenyl group, or does not contain only one furyl group.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an oil-soluble lubricating oil additive composition, suitable for use as a dispersant viscosity index improver in lubricating oils; prepared by the process which comprises reacting a hydrocarbon polymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) between about 7,000 and about 500,000 wherein the polymer backbone has been functionalized with an ethylenically unsaturated acylating agent and a hydroxyl-linked polycyclic fused ring component.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a propylene polymer, including: a) fermenting and optionally purifying first renewable materials to produce an alcohol or an alcohol mixture, the alcohol or alcohol mixture including at least isopropanol and/or at least a mixture of ethanol and 1-butanol; b) dehydrating the resulting alcohol or the alcohol mixture to produce an alkene or alkene mixture in a first series of reactors, the alkene or alkene mixture containing at least propylene; c) polymerizing the propylene in a second reactor, optionally in the presence of a comonomer, so as to produce a propylene polymer; d) isolating the propylene polymer obtained in step c); and e) grafting the propylene polymer obtained from step d). A grafted propylene polymer capable of being obtained by the method, to the compositions containing the polymer, as well as to the uses of the polymer.
Abstract:
A method for producing an olefin block polymer, the method including: polymerizing olefins using a polymerization catalyst (X) and an organometallic compound (C) containing an atom of any of Groups 2, 12, and 13 of the periodic table of the elements, the organometallic compound (C) excluding an activating co-catalyst agent (B), wherein the polymerization catalyst (X) is formed by bringing a transition metal compound (A) into contact with the activating co-catalyst agent (B), the transition metal compound (A) is represented by the following general formula (1), and the activating co-catalyst agent (B) is selected from among an organoaluminumoxy compound (B-1), an organoboron compound (B-2), a zinc co-catalyst component (B-3), and ion-exchange layered silicate (B-4).
Abstract:
The composition and preparation of multifunctional graft polymers useful as dispersants are described. The dispersants described are suitable for controlling sludge and varnish as well as soot, friction and wear. The product is useful as a lubricant additive.
Abstract:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adhesive composition leading to sufficient adhesive strength when used for bonding to a polyolefin resin molded article that bonds poorly with other members. Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an adhesive composition having excellent heat resistance (heat resistant adhesion) in the bonded part of a composite body obtained by joining a polyolefin resin-formed body and other member. This adhesive composition contains an organic solvent, a carboxyl group-containing polyolefin resin which is dissolved in this organic solvent and which has a melt flow rate of 5 to 40 g/10 min when measured at 130° C., and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound. This adhesive composition may further contain a carboxyl group-containing polyolefin resin having a melting point of 120° C. to 170° C.