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    Electrochromic devices
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic devices 有权
    电致变色装置

    公开(公告)号：US08693078B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

    申请号：US13461750

    申请日：2012-05-01

    申请人： Byung Sung Kwak ,  Nety Krishna

    发明人： Byung Sung Kwak ,  Nety Krishna

    IPC分类号： G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/153

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 ,  G02F1/1523 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1536

    摘要： This invention contemplates integrating laser scribing/patterning the component layers of electrochromic devices by directly removing (ablating) the material of the component layers. To minimize redeposition of laser ablated material and particulate formation on device surfaces a number of approaches may be used: (1) ablated material generated by the focused laser patterning may be removed by vacuum suction and/or application of an inert gas jet in the vicinity of the laser ablation of device material; (2) spatial separation of the edges of layers and patterning of lower layers prior to deposition of upper layers; and (3) the laser patterning step may be performed by a laser beam focused directly on the deposited layers from above, by a laser beam directed through the transparent substrate, or by a combination of both.

    摘要翻译： 本发明考虑通过直接去除（消融）组分层的材料来集成激光划线/图案化电致变色器件的组件层。 为了最小化激光烧蚀材料的再沉积和器件表面上的颗粒形成，可以使用许多方法：（1）通过聚焦激光图案形成产生的消融材料可以通过在附近的真空抽吸和/或施加惰性气体射流来去除 的器件材料的激光烧蚀; （2）在沉积上层之前层的边缘的空间分离和下层的图案化; 和（3）激光图案化步骤可以通过从上方直接聚焦在沉积层上的激光束，通过引导通过透明衬底的激光束，或通过两者的组合进行。

    Digital broadcasting system and method of processing data in digital broadcasting system
    7.
    发明授权
    Digital broadcasting system and method of processing data in digital broadcasting system 有权
    数字广播系统及数字广播系统数据处理方法

    公开(公告)号：US08386893B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

    申请号：US12197136

    申请日：2008-08-22

    申请人： Hui Sang Yoo ,  In Hwan Choi ,  Chul Soo Lee ,  Jae Hyung Song ,  Min Sung Kwak

    发明人： Hui Sang Yoo ,  In Hwan Choi ,  Chul Soo Lee ,  Jae Hyung Song ,  Min Sung Kwak

    IPC分类号： H03M13/00

    CPC分类号： H04N21/6131 ,  H04N5/38 ,  H04N5/4401 ,  H04N5/50 ,  H04N21/235 ,  H04N21/414 ,  H04N21/4345 ,  H04N21/435

    摘要： A digital broadcasting system and a data processing method are disclosed. The method includes, receiving a broadcast signal in which mobile service data and main service data are multiplexed, extracting transmission parameter signaling information and fast-information-channel signaling information from a data group contained in the received mobile service data, parsing first program table information, which describes virtual channel information and a service of an ensemble acting as a virtual channel group of the received mobile service data, using the fast-information-channel signaling information, parsing second program table information including a data chunk acting as data-broadcasting contents of the mobile service data, and providing a data broadcasting service using the data broadcasting contents of the parsed second program table information.

    摘要翻译： 公开了数字广播系统和数据处理方法。 该方法包括：接收移动业务数据和主业务数据被复用的广播信号，从接收的移动业务数据中包含的数据组中提取发送参数信令信息和快速信息信道信令信息，解析第一节目表信息 ，其使用快速信息信道信令信息描述虚拟信道信息和充当所接收的移动业务数据的虚拟信道组的集合的业务，解析包括充当数据广播内容的数据块的第二节目表信息 以及使用所解析的第二节目表信息的数据广播内容提供数据广播服务。

    Electrochromic Devices
    9.
    发明申请
    Electrochromic Devices 有权
    电致变色器件

    公开(公告)号：US20120218620A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-30

    申请号：US13461750

    申请日：2012-05-01

    申请人： Byung Sung Kwak ,  Nety Krishna

    发明人： Byung Sung Kwak ,  Nety Krishna

    IPC分类号： G02F1/15

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 ,  G02F1/1523 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1536

    摘要： This invention contemplates integrating laser scribing/patterning the component layers of electrochromic devices by directly removing (ablating) the material of the component layers. To minimize redeposition of laser ablated material and particulate formation on device surfaces a number of approaches may be used: (1) ablated material generated by the focused laser patterning may be removed by vacuum suction and/or application of an inert gas jet in the vicinity of the laser ablation of device material; (2) spatial separation of the edges of layers and patterning of lower layers prior to deposition of upper layers; and (3) the laser patterning step may be performed by a laser beam focused directly on the deposited layers from above, by a laser beam directed through the transparent substrate, or by a combination of both.

    摘要翻译： 本发明考虑通过直接去除（消融）组分层的材料来集成激光划线/图案化电致变色器件的组件层。 为了最小化激光烧蚀材料的再沉积和器件表面上的颗粒形成，可以使用许多方法：（1）通过聚焦激光图案形成产生的消融材料可以通过在附近的真空抽吸和/或施加惰性气体射流来去除 的器件材料的激光烧蚀; （2）在沉积上层之前层的边缘的空间分离和下层的图案化; 和（3）激光图案化步骤可以通过从上方直接聚焦在沉积层上的激光束，通过引导通过透明衬底的激光束，或通过两者的组合进行。

    Digital broadcasting system and method of processing data in digital broadcasting system
    10.
    发明授权
    Digital broadcasting system and method of processing data in digital broadcasting system 有权
    数字广播系统及数字广播系统数据处理方法

    公开(公告)号：US08208419B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-26

    申请号：US13206391

    申请日：2011-08-09

    申请人： In Hwan Choi ,  Chul Soo Lee ,  Min Sung Kwak ,  Jae Hyung Song

    发明人： In Hwan Choi ,  Chul Soo Lee ,  Min Sung Kwak ,  Jae Hyung Song

    IPC分类号： H04H20/71

    CPC分类号： H04H20/57 ,  H04H20/30 ,  H04H20/59

    摘要： A digital broadcasting system and a data processing method are disclosed. A receiving system of the digital broadcasting system comprises a baseband processor, a management processor and a presentation processor. The baseband processor receives a broadcast signal including mobile service data and main service data, wherein the mobile service data configure a Reed-Solomon (RS) frame. The RS frame includes at least one of the mobile service data and notification messages. The notification messages are packetized in accordance with any one of a first transport protocol and a second transport protocol. The management processor decodes the notification messages from the RS frame in accordance with any one of the first transport protocol and the second transport protocol. The presentation processor directly outputs the decoded notification messages to an output unit in accordance with a channel which transmits the decoded notification messages, or outputs the decoded notification messages to the output unit only if a user selects the notification messages.

    摘要翻译： 公开了数字广播系统和数据处理方法。 数字广播系统的接收系统包括基带处理器，管理处理器和呈现处理器。 基带处理器接收包括移动业务数据和主业务数据的广播信号，其中移动业务数据配置里德 - 所罗门（RS）帧。 RS帧包括移动业务数据和通知消息中的至少一个。 通知消息根据第一传输协议和第二传输协议中的任何一个进行分组。 管理处理器根据第一传输协议和第二传输协议中的任何一个解码来自RS帧的通知消息。 呈现处理器根据发送解码的通知消息的信道直接将解码的通知消息输出到输出单元，或者仅在用户选择通知消息时才将解码的通知消息输出到输出单元。