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公开(公告)号:US20130183224A1
公开(公告)日:2013-07-18
申请号:US13824227
申请日:2011-12-06
申请人: Hideo Hosono , Michikazu Hara , Masaaki Kitano , Sung Wng Kim , Satoru Matsuishi , Yoshitake Toda , Toshiharu Yokoyama , Fumitaka Hayashi
发明人: Hideo Hosono , Michikazu Hara , Masaaki Kitano , Sung Wng Kim , Satoru Matsuishi , Yoshitake Toda , Toshiharu Yokoyama , Fumitaka Hayashi
IPC分类号: C01C1/04
CPC分类号: C01C1/0411 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/462 , B01J23/745 , B01J23/75 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/0033 , B01J35/1009 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/086 , B01J37/16 , B01J37/18 , Y02P20/52
摘要: The present invention provides a catalyst substance that is stable and performs well in the synthesis of ammonia, one of the most important chemical substances for fertilizer ingredients and the like. The catalyst substance exhibits catalytic activity under mild synthesis conditions not requiring high pressure, and is also advantageous from a resource perspective. Further provided is a method for producing the same. This catalyst comprises a supported metal catalyst that is supported on a mayenite type compound including conduction electrons of 1015 cm−3 or more and serving as a support for the ammonia synthesis catalyst. The mayenite type compound used as the support may take any form, including that of powder, a porous material, a sintered body, a thin-film, or a single crystal. Use of this catalyst makes it possible to increase the electron donating ability toward a transition metal.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种氨合成稳定性良好的催化剂物质,其为化肥成分等最重要的化学物质之一。 催化剂物质在不需要高压的温和合成条件下表现出催化活性,并且从资源角度来看也是有利的。 进一步提供其制造方法。 该催化剂包含负载在包含1015cm-3以上的导电电子的钙铝石型化合物作为氨合成催化剂的载体的载体金属催化剂。 用作载体的钙铝石型化合物可以是任何形式,包括粉末,多孔材料,烧结体,薄膜或单晶。 使用该催化剂使得可以增加向过渡金属的给电能力。
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公开(公告)号:US07722846B2
公开(公告)日:2010-05-25
申请号:US11948053
申请日:2007-11-30
申请人: Hideo Hosono , Katsuro Hayashi , Sung Wng Kim , Masahiro Hirano , Satoru Narushima , Setsuro Ito
发明人: Hideo Hosono , Katsuro Hayashi , Sung Wng Kim , Masahiro Hirano , Satoru Narushima , Setsuro Ito
IPC分类号: C01F7/16
CPC分类号: C01F7/164 , C01F7/002 , C01F7/166 , C01P2002/50 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C03C4/14 , C03C10/0036 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/6262 , C04B35/62675 , C04B35/6268 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3213 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/3281 , C04B2235/3287 , C04B2235/3409 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/44 , C04B2235/444 , C04B2235/445 , C04B2235/446 , C04B2235/652 , C30B29/22 , C30B33/00 , H01B1/08
摘要: Provided is a method for preparing an electroconductive mayenite type compound with good properties readily and stably at low cost.A production method of an electroconductive mayenite type compound comprising a step of subjecting a precursor to heat treatment, is a method for preparing an electroconductive mayenite type compound, comprising a step of subjecting a precursor to heat treatment; wherein the precursor is a vitreous or crystalline material, which contains Ca and Al, in which a molar ratio of (CaO:Al2O3) is from (12.6:6.4) to (11.7:7.3) as calculated as oxides, and in which a total amount of CaO and Al2O3 is at least 50 mol %, and wherein the heat treatment is heat treatment comprising holding the precursor at a heat treatment temperature T of from 600 to 1415° C. and in an inert gas or vacuum atmosphere with an oxygen partial pressure PO2 in a range ofPO2≦105×exp [{−7.9×l04/(T+273)}+14.4] in the unit of Pa.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种以低成本容易且稳定地制备具有良好性能的导电性钙铝石型化合物的方法。 包括对前体进行热处理的步骤的导电性钙铝石型化合物的制造方法是制备导电性钙铝石型化合物的方法,包括使前体进行热处理的工序; 其中所述前体是含有Ca和Al的玻璃质或结晶材料,其中(CaO:Al 2 O 3)的摩尔比为(12.6:4.4)至(11.7:7.3),其计算为氧化物,其中总计 CaO和Al 2 O 3的量为至少50摩尔%,其中热处理为热处理,包括将前体保持在600-1415℃的热处理温度T下,在惰性气体或具有氧部分的惰性气体或真空气氛中 在PO2&NlE的范围内的压力PO2为105×exp [{-7.9×104 /(T + 273)} + 14.4]。
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公开(公告)号:US09150423B2
公开(公告)日:2015-10-06
申请号:US13824227
申请日:2011-12-06
申请人: Hideo Hosono , Michikazu Hara , Masaaki Kitano , Sung Wng Kim , Satoru Matsuishi , Yoshitake Toda , Toshiharu Yokoyama , Fumitaka Hayashi
发明人: Hideo Hosono , Michikazu Hara , Masaaki Kitano , Sung Wng Kim , Satoru Matsuishi , Yoshitake Toda , Toshiharu Yokoyama , Fumitaka Hayashi
IPC分类号: C01C1/04 , B01J35/00 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/16 , B01J37/18 , B01J23/46 , B01J23/745 , B01J23/75 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , B01J21/04
CPC分类号: C01C1/0411 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/462 , B01J23/745 , B01J23/75 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/0033 , B01J35/1009 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/086 , B01J37/16 , B01J37/18 , Y02P20/52
摘要: The present invention provides a catalyst substance that is stable and performs well in the synthesis of ammonia, one of the most important chemical substances for fertilizer ingredients and the like. The catalyst substance exhibits catalytic activity under mild synthesis conditions not requiring high pressure, and is also advantageous from a resource perspective. Further provided is a method for producing the same. This catalyst comprises a supported metal catalyst that is supported on a mayenite type compound including conduction electrons of 1015 cm−3 or more and serving as a support for the ammonia synthesis catalyst. The mayenite type compound used as the support may take any form, including that of powder, a porous material, a sintered body, a thin-film, or a single crystal. Use of this catalyst makes it possible to increase the electron donating ability toward a transition metal.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种氨合成稳定性良好的催化剂物质,其为化肥成分等最重要的化学物质之一。 催化剂物质在不需要高压的温和合成条件下表现出催化活性,并且从资源角度来看也是有利的。 进一步提供其制造方法。 该催化剂包含负载在包含1015cm-3以上的导电电子的钙铝石型化合物作为氨合成催化剂的载体的载体金属催化剂。 用作载体的钙铝石型化合物可以是任何形式,包括粉末,多孔材料,烧结体,薄膜或单晶。 使用该催化剂使得可以增加向过渡金属的给电能力。
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公开(公告)号:US07670585B2
公开(公告)日:2010-03-02
申请号:US11948147
申请日:2007-11-30
申请人: Hideo Hosono , Katsuro Hayashi , Sung Wng Kim , Masahiro Hirano , Satoru Narushima , Setsuro Ito
发明人: Hideo Hosono , Katsuro Hayashi , Sung Wng Kim , Masahiro Hirano , Satoru Narushima , Setsuro Ito
IPC分类号: C01F7/16
CPC分类号: C01F7/164 , C01F7/166 , C01P2002/50 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , H01B1/08
摘要: Provided is a method for preparing an electroconductive mayenite type compound with good properties readily and stably at low cost without need for expensive facilities, a reaction at high temperature and for a long period of time, or complicated control of reaction.A method for preparing an electroconductive mayenite type compound comprises a step of subjecting a precursor to heat treatment, wherein the precursor contains Ca and/or Sr, and Al, a molar ratio of (a total of CaO and SrO:Al2O3) is from (12.6:6.4) to (11.7:7.3) as calculated as oxides, a total content of CaO, SrO and Al2O3 in the precursor is at least 50 mol %, and the precursor is a vitreous or crystalline material; and the method comprises a step of mixing the precursor with a reducing agent and performing the heat treatment of holding the mixture at 600-1,415° C. in an inert gas or vacuum atmosphere with an oxygen partial pressure of at most 10 Pa.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种低成本地容易且稳定地制备具有良好性能的导电性钙铝石型化合物的方法,而不需要昂贵的设备,高温反应和长时间的反应或复杂的反应控制。 制备导电性钙铝石型化合物的方法包括使前体进行热处理的步骤,其中前体含有Ca和/或Sr,和Al,(CaO和SrO:Al 2 O 3的总和)的摩尔比为( 12.6:6.4)至(11.7:7.3),前体中CaO,SrO和Al2O3的总含量为至少50摩尔%,前体为玻璃态或结晶性材料; 该方法包括将前体与还原剂混合并在氧分压至多10Pa的惰性气体或真空气氛中进行600-1,415℃保持混合物的热处理的步骤。
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