摘要:
A vesicle is produced by: a step of producing a W/O emulsion from an aqueous solution containing a substance to be entrapped in a vesicle in a dissolved or suspended state and an organic solvent phase containing a lipid having emulsification capacity, which can constitute the vesicle; a step of producing a W/O/W emulsion from the W/O emulsion and an external water phase solution of a water-soluble emulsifier, which does not destroy a vesicle lipid membrane; and a step of removing the organic solvent phase from the W/O/W emulsion, so as to form a vesicle. This method simultaneously achieves a high entrapment yield of an active ingredient and the control of a particle diameter.
摘要翻译:囊泡是通过以下步骤生产的:从含有待溶解或悬浮状态的囊泡中的物质的水溶液和含有具有乳化能力的脂质的有机溶剂相制备W / O乳液的步骤,其可以构成 囊泡 从W / O乳液和不破坏小泡脂质膜的水溶性乳化剂的外部水相溶液制备W / O / W乳液的步骤; 以及从W / O / W乳液除去有机溶剂相以形成囊泡的步骤。 该方法同时实现了活性成分的高捕获收率和粒径的控制。
摘要:
A W/O emulsion is produced from an aqueous solution containing a substance to be entrapped in a vesicle in a dissolved or suspended state and an oil phase containing an emulsifier; subsequently, the W/O emulsion is cooled to a temperature at which the aqueous solution of the W/O emulsion becomes a frozen particle and the oil phase maintains a liquid state, and the oil phase is removed; thereafter, an oil phase containing a vesicle constituent lipid is added to the frozen particle, and the obtained mixture is then stirred, so as to substitute the emulsifier on the surface of the frozen particle with the vesicle constituent lipid; and thereafter, an external water phase is added to the frozen particle coated with a lipid membrane, so as to hydrate the lipid membrane by the external water phase. This process achieves a high entrapment yield of a desired substance while controlling desired physical properties such as particle diameter.
摘要:
An apparatus for supplying a semiconductor process gas charged in a large-capacity gas vessel to a plant where the gas is used, after reduction of the pressure of the gas. The gas cylinder 21 is composed essentially of a cylindrical portion 22 and hemispherical portions 23 and 24 formed at the ends of the cylindrical portion respectively. The gas cylinder 21 has a gas charge port 26 at one hemispherical portion and a gas discharge port 27 at the other hemispherical portion both of which opening in alignment with the axis 25 of the cylindrical portion 22. A charge valve 28 and a gas discharge unit 29 having at least a gas vessel valve 30 and a pressure reducing valve 32 are connected to the gas charge port and the gas discharge port respectively. The gas cylinder 21 is housed together with the charge valve 28 and the gas discharge unit 29 in a container 36.
摘要:
A W/O emulsion is produced from an aqueous solution containing a substance to be entrapped in a vesicle in a dissolved or suspended state and an oil phase containing an emulsifier; subsequently, the W/O emulsion is cooled to a temperature at which the aqueous solution of the W/O emulsion becomes a frozen particle and the oil phase maintains a liquid state, and the oil phase is removed; thereafter, an oil phase containing a vesicle constituent lipid is added to the frozen particle, and the obtained mixture is then stirred, so as to substitute the emulsifier on the surface of the frozen particle with the vesicle constituent lipid; and thereafter, an external Water phase is added to the frozen particle coated with a lipid membrane, so as to hydrate the lipid membrane by the external water phase. This process achieves a high entrapment yield of a desired substance while controlling desired physical properties such as particle diameter.
摘要:
A vesicle is produced by: a step of producing a W/O emulsion from an aqueous solution containing a substance to be entrapped in a vesicle in a dissolved or suspended state and an organic solvent phase containing a lipid having emulsification capacity, which can constitute the vesicle; a step of producing a W/O/W emulsion from the W/O emulsion and an external water phase solution of a water-soluble emulsifier, which does not destroy a vesicle lipid membrane; and a step of removing the organic solvent phase from the W/O/W emulsion, so as to form a vesicle. This method simultaneously achieves a high entrapment yield of an active ingredient and the control of a particle diameter.
摘要翻译:囊泡是通过以下步骤生产的:从含有待溶解或悬浮状态的囊泡中的物质的水溶液和含有具有乳化能力的脂质的有机溶剂相制备W / O乳液的步骤,其可以构成 囊泡 从W / O乳液和不破坏小泡脂质膜的水溶性乳化剂的外部水相溶液制备W / O / W乳液的步骤; 以及从W / O / W乳液除去有机溶剂相以形成囊泡的步骤。 该方法同时实现了活性成分的高捕获收率和粒径的控制。
摘要:
A fuel injection device is disposed in a fuel supply passageway and adapted to control the amount of injection by controlling the opening time and/or opening area of a gate controlled in connection with engine rpm and the amount of suction air. The difference between the fuel supply pressure and the negative pressure in a suction pipe is maintained constant by a pressure regulator. The device contains a mechanism for compensating fuel supply pressure according to fuel temperature.