摘要:
One object of the present invention is to provide a biosensor and a production method therefor, by which hydrogel that enables immobilization of a physiologically active substance can be conveniently produced using safe raw materials. The present invention provides a biosensor which comprises a substrate having a metal layer on its surface, wherein a hydrophilic polymer having a reactive functional group capable of reacting with a hydroxyl group or an amino group of a physiologically active substance is bound to the metal layer directly or indirectly via an intermediate layer.
摘要:
One object of the present invention is to provide a biosensor and a production method therefor, by which hydrogel that enables immobilization of a physiologically active substance can be conveniently produced using safe raw materials. The present invention provides a biosensor which comprises a substrate having a metal layer on its surface, wherein a hydrophilic polymer having a reactive functional group capable of reacting with a hydroxyl group or an amino group of a physiologically active substance is bound to the metal layer directly or indirectly via an intermediate layer.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a biosensor substrate that prevents non-specific adsorption and is used for immobilizing a physiologically active substance. The present invention provides a biosensor substrate which comprises an inorganic oxide film and a hydrophilic polymer having a physiologically active substance-immobilizing group on the substrate, wherein the hydrophilic polymer is bound to the inorganic oxide film through a low molecular compound.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for preventing the generation of negative signals because of dissociation of a ligand from a surface and improving the precision of signals indicating binding between a ligand and an analyte. The present invention provides a method for immobilizing a biomolecule on a carrier having reactive groups which comprises: (i) a step of activating some reactive groups so that they can form a covalent bond with a biomolecule; (ii) a step of reacting the biomolecule with the aforementioned activated reactive groups; and (iii) a step of again activating some reactive groups; wherein the steps (i), (ii) and (iii) are performed in this order.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a biosensor, wherein non-specific adsorption on a surface that does not retain a physiologically active substance (reference unit) is suppressed. The present invention provides a biosensor which comprises a substrate having at least two types of surfaces on a single plane, wherein at least one of said surfaces does not retain a physiologically active substance, and wherein at least two types of hydrophilic compounds with different molecular weights are bound to said surface that does not retain a physiologically active substance.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a biosensor wherein a reference unit and a measurement unit can be prepared by performing only a single operation for immobilizing a physiologically active substance and wherein unnecessary electric charge does not remain in the reference unit. The present invention provides a biosensor which comprises a substrate composed of a metal surface or metal film coated with a hydrophilic polymer compound, and which has a surface for retaining a physiologically active substance and a surface that does not retain a physiologically active substance on a single plane of the substrate.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a technique of converting carboxylic acid into an active ester with no generation of air bubbles and a technique of stabilizing the obtained active ester. The present invention provides a biosensor wherein a carboxyl group existing on the surface of a substrate thereof is activated with any one compound selected from an uronium salt, a phosphonium salt or a triazine derivative which are defined in the present application, so as to form a carboxylic acid amide group.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for simultaneously carrying out the detection or measurement of a substance interacting with a physiologically active substance immobilized on a biosensor and the analysis of the effects of the above substance on the biological activity of the physiologically active substance. The present invention provides a measurement method using a biosensor formed by immobilizing a physiologically active substance on a substrate, wherein the detection and measurement of a substance interacting with said physiologically active substance and the measurement of the biological activity of said physiologically active substance are carried out on said single biosensor.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic material is described, which comprises a hydrazine derivative represented by the following formula (I) and a surface active compound represented by the following formula (II): ##STR1## and wherein the substituents are defined in the specification. An image formation method using the silver halide photographic material is also described.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a technique of conserving a functional group used for binding a physiologically active substance in the form of an inactive ester, and converting it to an activated ester by simple operations immediately before formation of an amide bond. The present invention provides a biosensor which comprises a substrate that has been modified with a phenyl ester group having a substituent whose electron-withdrawing ability is increased as a result of a chemical reaction.