Device for electro-optical sampling of a microwave frequency signal
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for electro-optical sampling of a microwave frequency signal 有权
    微波频率信号电光采样装置

    公开(公告)号:US09423568B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US14684102

    申请日:2015-04-10

    摘要: A device for electro-optical sampling of a microwave frequency signal is disclosed. In one aspect, the device includes a microwave transmission line for transmitting a microwave signal, the microwave line including an interruption zone configured to be rendered conducting under the effect of an optical control signal so as to carry out a function of optically controlled interrupter switch. The device also includes, in the interruption zone, a layer of nanostructured semiconductor material, including a periodic or quasi-periodic tiling of nanostructures. The layer of nanostructured semiconductor material is placed, at the level of the interruption zone, in suspension or on a dielectric material of lower refractive index than the refractive index of the semiconductor material, the layer of nanostructured semiconductor material being able to carry out the function of optically controlled interrupter switch.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于微波频率信号的电光采样的装置。 一方面,该装置包括用于发送微波信号的微波传输线,微波线包括被配置为在光控制信号的作用下导通的中断区,以便执行光控断路器开关的功能。 该装置还在中断区域中还包括纳米结构半导体材料层,包括纳米结构的周期性或准周期性的平铺。 纳米结构化半导体材料层在中断区的水平处被放置在悬浮液中或在比半导体材料的折射率低的折射率的介电材料上,纳米结构半导体材料层能够执行功能 的光控断路器开关。

    NOVEL AMPHIPHILIC POLYMERS AND USE THEREOF IN THE TREATMENT OF SURFACES MADE OF HYDROPHOBIC MATERIALS
    5.
    发明申请
    NOVEL AMPHIPHILIC POLYMERS AND USE THEREOF IN THE TREATMENT OF SURFACES MADE OF HYDROPHOBIC MATERIALS 有权
    新型聚合物及其在处理疏水材料表面处理中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20160040028A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-11

    申请号:US14780044

    申请日:2014-03-21

    摘要: A straight, branched or cross-linked polymer, including, per 100 mol %: a) a mole fraction from 75% to 99.95% of monomer units from an N,N-dialkyl acrylamide; b) a mole fraction from 0.05% to 1% of monomer units from a monomer of formula (I): CH2=C(Ri)-C(=0)-0-[(CH2-CH(R2)-0]n-R3 (I); c) optionally a mole fraction higher than 0% to 24% either of monomer units from a monomer including a free strong acid function, partially or totally salified, or of monomer units from a monomer of formula (II): CH2=C(R4)-C(=0)-Y-(CH2)m-N(R5)(R6) (II); d) optionally a mole fraction higher than 0% to 1% of a diethylene or polyethylene cross-linking monomer. Also, a method for treating a surface made of a hydrophobic material, using the polymer, and an aqueous, hydro-organic or organic solution including the polymer for modifying interactions between the species contained the solution and the hydrophobic surface.

    摘要翻译: 直链,支链或交联的聚合物,包括每100摩尔%:a)75%至99.95%的来自N,N-二烷基丙烯酰胺的单体单元的摩尔分数; b)来自式(I)的单体的0.05%至1%的单体单元的摩尔分数:CH 2 = C(R 1)-C(= O)-O - [(CH 2 -CH(R 2) -R 3(I); c)任选的高于0%至24%的单体单元的单体单元的单体单元,所述单体单元包括部分或完全成盐的游离强酸功能或来自式(II)的单体的单体单元, :CH2 = C(R4)-C(= O)-Y-(CH2)mN(R5)(R6)(Ⅱ); d)任选的高于0%至1%的二亚乙基或聚乙烯交联单体的摩尔分数。 另外,使用聚合物处理由疏水性材料制成的表面的方法以及包含该聚合物的水性有机或有机溶液,用于改变包含溶液的物质与疏水表面之间的相互作用。