Method for preparing spinel Li1+xMn2−xO4+y intercalation compounds
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing spinel Li1+xMn2−xO4+y intercalation compounds 失效
    制备尖晶石Li1 + xMn2-xO4 + y插层化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06280699B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09332644

    申请日:1999-06-14

    IPC分类号: C01G4512

    摘要: A method of preparing a highly homogenous spinel Li1+XMn2−XO4+Y intercalation compound having a predetermined mean particle size and particle size distribution for 4 V secondary lithium and lithium ion cells is provided. The method comprises mixing at least one manganese compound having a predetermined particle size distribution with at least one lithium compound wherein the manganese compound has a mean particle size of between about 1 and 15 microns and the mean particle size of the lithium compound is less than that of the manganese compound The mixture is then fired in one or more firing steps within specific temperature ranges to form the Li1+XMn2−XO4+Y intercalation compound. Preferably, at least one firing step is at a temperature of between about 700° C. and 900° C. The Li1+XMn2−XO4+Y intercalation compounds may be used in the positive electrodes of secondary lithium and lithium ion cells to provide cells having high specific capacity, cycleability, and charge-discharge rate capability.

    摘要翻译: 提供了制备具有预定平均粒径和4V二次锂和锂离子电池的粒度分布的高均匀尖晶石Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物的方法。 该方法包括将至少一种具有预定粒度分布的锰化合物与至少一种锂化合物混合,其中锰化合物的平均粒度为约1至15微米,并且锂化合物的平均粒径小于 的锰化合物然后在特定温度范围内的一个或多个焙烧步骤中烧制混合物以形成Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物。 优选地,至少一个焙烧步骤处于约700℃和900℃之间的温度.Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物可以用于次级锂离子和锂离子电池的正极以提供电池 具有高比容量,循环性和充放电率能力。

    Wire saw
    2.
    发明授权
    Wire saw 失效
    线锯

    公开(公告)号:US4484502A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-27

    申请号:US474514

    申请日:1983-03-11

    申请人: Walter Ebner

    发明人: Walter Ebner

    摘要: A wire saw which is simple in construction and which, in practice, can effortlessly handle workpieces of any dimensions, yet requires relatively little space, in particular with diamond chip studding on the reciprocating part of the saw wire; the wire saw includes two reels provided with thread-like grooves and arranged on respective shafts for receiving the finite saw wire whereby each reel is operatively connected with a rotary drive in such a manner as to assure synchronization in the direction of rotation and rotational speed; the sawing place is thereby located between the reels.

    摘要翻译: 一种线锯,其结构简单,并且在实践中可以毫不费力地处理任何尺寸的工件,但是需要相对较小的空间,特别是在锯线的往复运动部分上镶嵌金刚石片; 线锯包括设置有螺纹状槽的两个卷轴,并且布置在相应的轴上,用于接收有限的锯线,由此每个卷轴与旋转驱动器可操作地连接,以确保在旋转方向和转速方向上的同步; 因此锯切位置位于卷轴之间。

    Reciprocating wire saw
    3.
    发明申请
    Reciprocating wire saw 审中-公开
    往复线锯

    公开(公告)号:US20050103320A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-19

    申请号:US10982088

    申请日:2004-11-05

    申请人: Walter Ebner

    发明人: Walter Ebner

    IPC分类号: B23D57/00 B28D1/08

    CPC分类号: B23D57/0053 B28D1/08

    摘要: A diamond wire saw exhibits a disc fitted with a groove. The diamond wire is wound around a supply reel activated by a first motor placed close to the centre of the disc. The diamond wire then passes over a pulley, then into the groove of the disc. The diamond wire moves away from the disc in a loop passing through two pulleys between which is placed the part to be sawn. The diamond wire then passes through a tension pulley, then returns to a pulley placed on the disc, and from there to the groove, then to a take-up reel placed close to the centre of the disc, symmetrically to the supply reel. The disc oscillates, communicating a to and fro motion to the wire. At each oscillation, a motor placed on the disc and controlled by approach switches depending on the angular position of the disc, makes the supply reel turn at a certain angle, freeing a certain length of wire. Likewise, the take-up reel turns at a certain angle and winds a certain length of used wire each time that the tension pulley reaches a determined position. The wire is thereby continually replaced during sawing.

    摘要翻译: 金刚石线锯表现出装有凹槽的盘。 金刚石线缠绕在靠近盘的中心放置的第一马达驱动的供带盘上。 然后金刚石线通过滑轮,然后进入盘的凹槽。 金刚石线以环绕的方式移动,通过两个滑轮,在两个滑轮之间放置要锯割的部分。 然后金刚石线通过张力滑轮,然后返回到放置在盘上的滑轮,并从那里到达凹槽,然后返回放置在靠近盘的中心的卷取卷轴上,与卷轴对称。 光盘振荡,将来回运动传递到电线。 在每次振荡时,根据盘的角度位置放置在盘上并由接近开关控制的电动机使得供带盘以一定角度转动,释放一定长度的线。 同样地,收紧卷轴以一定的角度转动,并且每当张紧轮到达确定位置时,卷绕一定长度的用过的线。 因此在锯切过程中钢丝不断更换。

    Apparatus for supporting a weapon system upon a combat vehicle
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for supporting a weapon system upon a combat vehicle 失效
    用于在作战车辆上支撑武器系统的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4317405A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-02

    申请号:US52337

    申请日:1979-06-27

    CPC分类号: F41A23/34 F41A23/56

    摘要: An apparatus for supporting a weapon system upon a combat vehicle, at which vehicle the weapon system is arranged upon a platform and is mounted to be rotatable about an essentially vertical axis. Between the chassis frame of the vehicle and the platform there is arranged an intermediate frame which is operatively connected, with the chassis frame, by means of three support devices arranged in spaced relationship from one another. The intermediate frame, together with the platform carrying the weapon system, viewed in the direction of travel of the vehicle, can be lowered and/or raised in relation to the chassis frame at least at one side. The individual support devices of the three point-support arrangement are structured for handling angular and displacement movements.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在作战车辆上支撑武器系统的装置,在该车辆处,武器系统布置在平台上并被安装成可绕基本垂直的轴线旋转。 在车辆的底盘框架和平台之间,布置有通过以彼此间隔开的方式布置的三个支撑装置与底盘框架可操作地连接的中间框架。 至少在一侧,中间框架与携带武器系统的平台一起沿着车辆的行进方向观察,可以相对于底盘框架降低和/或升高。 三点支撑装置的各个支撑装置构造成用于处理角度和位移运动。

    Method for preparing spinel Li.sub.1+x MN.sub.2-x O.sub.4-Y
intercalation compounds
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing spinel Li.sub.1+x MN.sub.2-x O.sub.4-Y intercalation compounds 失效
    制备尖晶石Li1 + xMN2-xO4 + Y插层化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5961949A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US871027

    申请日:1997-06-06

    摘要: A novel method of preparing a highly homogenous spinel Li.sub.1+X Mn.sub.2-X O.sub.4+Y intercalation compound having a predetermined mean particle size and particle size distribution for 4 V secondary lithium and lithium ion cells is provided. The method comprises mixing at least one manganese compound having a predetermined particle size distribution with at least one lithium compound wherein the manganese compound has a mean particle size of between about 1 and 15 microns and the mean particle size of the lithium compound is less than that of the manganese compound. The mixture is then fired in one or more firing steps within specific temperature ranges to form the Li.sub.1+X Mn.sub.2-X O.sub.4+Y intercalation compound. Preferably, at least one firing step is at a temperature of between about 700.degree. C. and 900.degree. C. The Li.sub.1+X Mn.sub.2-X O.sub.4+Y intercalation compounds may be used in the positive electrodes of secondary lithium and lithium ion cells to provide cells having high specific capacity, cycleability, and charge-discharge rate capability.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备具有预定平均粒度和4 V二次锂和锂离子电池的粒度分布的高均匀尖晶石Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物的新方法。 该方法包括将至少一种具有预定粒度分布的锰化合物与至少一种锂化合物混合,其中锰化合物的平均粒度为约1至15微米,并且锂化合物的平均粒径小于 的锰化合物。 然后将混合物在特定温度范围内的一个或多个烧制步骤中烧制以形成Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物。 优选地,至少一个焙烧步骤为约700℃至900℃之间的温度.Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物可用于二次锂离子和锂离子电池的正电极,以提供电池 具有高比容量,循环性和充放电率能力。

    Method for preparing spinel Li.sub.1+X Mn.sub.2-X O.sub.4+Y
intercalation compounds
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing spinel Li.sub.1+X Mn.sub.2-X O.sub.4+Y intercalation compounds 失效
    制备尖晶石LI1 + xMN2-xO4 + y插层化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5789115A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US867162

    申请日:1997-06-02

    摘要: A novel method of preparing a highly homogenous spinel Li.sub.1+X Mn.sub.2-X O.sub.4+Y intercalation compound having a predetermined mean particle size and particle size distribution for 4 V secondary lithium and lithium ion cells is provided. The method comprises mixing at least one manganese compound having a predetermined particle size distribution with at least one lithium compound wherein the manganese compound has a mean particle size of between about 1 and 15 microns and the mean particle size of the lithium compound is less than that of the manganese compound. The mixture is then fired in one or more firing steps within specific temperature ranges to form the Li.sub.1+X Mn.sub.2-X O.sub.4+Y intercalation compound. Preferably, at least one firing step is at a temperature of between about 700.degree. C. and 900.degree. C. The Li.sub.1+X Mn.sub.2-X O.sub.4+Y intercalation compounds may be used in the positive electrodes of secondary lithium and lithium ion cells to provide cells having high specific capacity, cycleability, and charge-discharge rate capability.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备具有预定平均粒度和4 V二次锂和锂离子电池的粒度分布的高均匀尖晶石Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物的新方法。 该方法包括将至少一种具有预定粒度分布的锰化合物与至少一种锂化合物混合,其中锰化合物的平均粒度为约1至15微米,并且锂化合物的平均粒径小于 的锰化合物。 然后将混合物在特定温度范围内的一个或多个烧制步骤中烧制以形成Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物。 优选地,至少一个焙烧步骤为约700℃至900℃之间的温度.Li1 + XMn2-XO4 + Y插层化合物可用于二次锂离子和锂离子电池的正电极,以提供电池 具有高比容量,循环性和充放电率能力。

    Process and apparatus for applying relatively hard particles to a
circular wire-like form or a wire-like form without longitudinal edges,
as well as wire-shaped saw
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for applying relatively hard particles to a circular wire-like form or a wire-like form without longitudinal edges, as well as wire-shaped saw 失效
    将相对硬的颗粒施加到没有纵向边缘的圆形线状或线状形式的工艺和设备以及线形锯

    公开(公告)号:US4485757A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-04

    申请号:US444485

    申请日:1982-11-24

    申请人: Walter Ebner

    发明人: Walter Ebner

    摘要: An apparatus and a process are disclosed making it possible to mount, without disadvantages, relatively hard particles, such as diamond dust and the like, on wire-like base material in such a way that the diamond dust is not damaged, wherein any desired coating, that is, especially also a coating coherent over the length of the wire, can be produced. This coating is at least macroscopically homogeneous in character. In such a process for the application of relatively hard particles to a circular wire-like form or a wire-like form without longitudinal edges, for the purpose of producing a plain or multiple saw, the form is coated under pressure with the aid of a surface of two rolls. This surface is at least partially provided with the particles to be applied. The wire-like form is turned about its longitudinal axis during this process. The form must be present in the straight, that is stretched, condition.The process can be performed with an apparatus exhibiting two hardened and ground rolls movable relatively to each other. These rolls serve for the accommodation of hard particles and the form to be coated, and for rolling the form between the two outer surfaces of the rolls. The to and fro movement for rolling the form takes place mechanically.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种装置和方法,使得可以在金属丝状基材上以无金刚石粉末的方式安装没有缺点的诸如金刚石粉尘等相对硬的颗粒,其中任何所需的涂层 ,也就是说,也可以产生在线长度上相干的涂层。 该涂层至少在宏观上是均匀的。 在这种用于将相对硬的颗粒施加到没有纵向边缘的圆形线状形式或线状形式的这种方法中,为了生产平锯或多锯,在压力下借助于 两卷表面。 该表面至少部分地具有要施加的颗粒。 在该过程中,线状形状绕其纵向轴线转动。 形式必须存在于直线上,即拉伸状态。 该过程可以用显示两个可相对于彼此移动的硬化和研磨辊的设备进行。 这些辊用于容纳硬颗粒和待涂覆的形式,并且用于在辊的两个外表面之间滚动形式。 用于滚动形式的往复运动机械地进行。