Method for forming cross-linking photoresist and structures formed thereby
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for forming cross-linking photoresist and structures formed thereby 有权
    用于形成交联光致抗蚀剂的方法及由此形成的结构

    公开(公告)号:US06365263B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09433664

    申请日:1999-11-04

    Applicant: Wen-Pin Chang

    Inventor: Wen-Pin Chang

    Abstract: A method for forming a cross-linking photoresist layer is provided. The method includes steps of providing a photoresist layer; activating the photoresist layer with a light provided by a light source; and putting the photoresist layer in a vapor of a cross-linking agent to form the cross-linking photoresist layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了形成交联光致抗蚀剂层的方法。 该方法包括提供光致抗蚀剂层的步骤; 用光源提供的光激活光致抗蚀剂层; 并将光致抗蚀剂层置于交联剂的蒸气中以形成交联光致抗蚀剂层。

    Method for obtaining uniform photoresist coatings
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for obtaining uniform photoresist coatings 有权
    获得均匀光刻胶涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06322953B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09277369

    申请日:1999-03-29

    CPC classification number: G03F7/094 H01L21/76224

    Abstract: A method of planarizing a photoresist coating for a semiconductor device having a plurality of trenches including providing a first layer of photoresist over the plurality of trenches wherein the layer has a thickness and the photoresist is a positive-type photoresist, exposing the first layer to light having a predetermined energy, developing the exposed first layer wherein a portion of the first layer remains within the plurality of trenches, and providing a second layer of photoresist over the developed first layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于具有多个沟槽的半导体器件的光致抗蚀剂涂层的平面化方法,包括在多个沟槽上提供第一层光致抗蚀剂,其中所述层具有厚度,并且所述光致抗蚀剂是正型光致抗蚀剂,将第一层暴露于光 具有预定能量,显影所述暴露的第一层,其中所述第一层的一部分保留在所述多个沟槽内,以及在所述显影的第一层上提供第二层光致抗蚀剂。

    Method for making the bottom electrode of a capacitor
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for making the bottom electrode of a capacitor 有权
    制造电容器底部电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06245612B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US09533004

    申请日:2000-03-22

    CPC classification number: H01L27/1087

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for making the bottom electrode of a buried capacitor, which is characterized by protecting the non-bottom electrode region with a LPD oxide layer to prevent the impurities within the doped Si glass remaining in non-bottom electrode region from driving into the substrate during annealing, thus non-desired diffusing region connecting to the bottom electrode will be generated. Consequently, the leakage current existing in conventional buried capacitor will be effectively reduced according to the method of this present invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种制造掩埋电容器的底部电极的方法,其特征在于用LPD氧化物层保护非底部电极区域,以防止留在非底部电极区域内的掺杂Si玻璃中的杂质驱动 在退火期间进入衬底,因此将产生连接到底部电极的非期望的扩散区域。 因此,根据本发明的方法,将有效地减少常规埋地电容器中存在的漏电流。

    Shifter for operating derailleur cable of a bicycle derailleur mechanism
    4.
    发明授权
    Shifter for operating derailleur cable of a bicycle derailleur mechanism 失效
    用于操作自行车拨链器机构的拨链器电缆的换档器

    公开(公告)号:US06209413B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09491656

    申请日:2000-01-27

    Applicant: Wen-Pin Chang

    Inventor: Wen-Pin Chang

    CPC classification number: B62K23/04 B62M25/04 Y10T74/20287 Y10T74/20438

    Abstract: A shifter on a handlebar for operating a derailleur cable of a bicycle derailleur mechanism includes an actuating ring connected to an end of the derailleur cable and received in a frame on the handlebar. A resilient plate extends tangentially from the actuating ring and is engaged with one of dents in the frame. A operation sleeve is mounted to a tube of the frame and connected to the actuating ring so that when rotating the operation sleeve, the actuating ring is rotated and the cable is pulled, while a distal end of the resilient plate is moveably and engaged with one of the dents to provide the rider a clear positioning feature of the gear changing.

    Abstract translation: 用于操作自行车拨链器机构的拨链器电缆的手柄上的换档器包括连接到拨链器电缆的端部并被接收在车把上的框架中的致动环。 弹性板从致动环切向延伸并与框架中的凹槽中的一个接合。 操作套筒安装在框架的管子上,并连接到致动环上,使得当旋转操作套筒时,致动环被旋转并且电缆被拉动,同时弹性板的远端可移动地与一个 的凹痕为骑车人提供了一个清晰的定位功能的变速。

    Shock-absorbing frame for bicycle.
    5.
    发明授权
    Shock-absorbing frame for bicycle. 失效
    减震框架为自行车。

    公开(公告)号:US06955373B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-18

    申请号:US10760282

    申请日:2004-01-21

    Applicant: Wen-Pin Chang

    Inventor: Wen-Pin Chang

    CPC classification number: B62K25/30 B62K25/286

    Abstract: A shock-absorbing frame for a bicycle includes a first body, a middle body, a shock-absorbing device, a second body, and two holders. Thus, the middle body and the second body are rotated on the opposite directions, and the drive chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are moved upward and forward simultaneously, so that the distance between the drive chain wheel and the driven chain wheel is kept at a constant, thereby preventing the chain mounted between the drive chain wheel and the driven chain wheel from becoming loosened or detached, so that the chain is mounted between the drive chain wheel and the driven chain wheel rigidly and stably without detachment so as to protect the rider's safety.

    Abstract translation: 用于自行车的减震框架包括第一主体,中间主体,减震装置,第二主体和两个支架。 因此,中部主体和第二主体在相反的方向上旋转,并且驱动链轮和从动链轮同时向上和向前移动,使得驱动链轮和从动链轮之间的距离保持在 从而防止驱动链轮与从动链轮之间的链条松动或脱落,从而使链条刚性且稳定地安装在驱动链轮和从动链轮之间而不脱离,从而保护 骑手的安全

    Rule to determine CMP polish time

    公开(公告)号:US06514673B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09818962

    申请日:2001-03-28

    Abstract: A simple method for calculating the optimum amount of HDP deposited material that needs to be removed during CMP (without introducing dishing) is described. This method derives from our observation of a linear relationship between the amount of material that needs to be removed in order to achieve full planarization and a quantity called “OD for CMP density”. The latter is defined as PA×(100−PS) where PA is the percentage of active area relative to the total wafer area and PS is the percentage of sub-areas relative to the total wafer area. The sub-areas are regions in the dielectric, above the active areas, that are etched out prior to CMP. Thus, once the materials have been characterized, the optimum CMP removal thickness is readily calculated for a wide range of different circuit implementations.

    Method for forming pattern
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for forming pattern 有权
    形成图案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6107006A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US270831

    申请日:1999-03-18

    Applicant: Wen-Pin Chang

    Inventor: Wen-Pin Chang

    CPC classification number: G03F7/095 G03F7/0045 G03F7/092

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for forming a pattern by which the T-top formation problem of chemically amplified resists is eliminated. Preferably, an i-line resist is employed as a barrier layer to protect the underlying chemically amplified resist from base attack. The i-line resist used herein can be exposed and developed by a normal deep-UV lithography process without substantially affecting the performance of chemically amplified resists.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种消除化学放大抗蚀剂的T顶形成问题的形成方法。 优选地,使用i线抗蚀剂作为阻挡层,以保护底层的化学放大抗蚀剂免受基底侵蚀。 本文使用的i线抗蚀剂可以通过普通的深UV光刻工艺曝光和显影,而基本上不影响化学放大抗蚀剂的性能。

    Multistage sprocket assembly for a bicycle
    8.
    发明授权
    Multistage sprocket assembly for a bicycle 失效
    用于自行车的多级链轮组件

    公开(公告)号:US5690570A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US533848

    申请日:1995-09-26

    CPC classification number: B62M9/10

    Abstract: A sprocket assembly includes a larger diameter sprocket having a plurality of teeth formed on an outer periphery thereof, and a smaller diameter sprocket having a plurality of teeth formed on an outer periphery thereof. A driving chain meshes with the plurality of teeth of the smaller diameter sprocket and is able to shift from a first center of a space defined between the teeth of one pair of adjacent teeth located at the smaller diameter sprocket to a second center of a space defined between the teeth of one pair of adjacent teeth located at the larger diameter sprocket. A distance between the first and second centers is made not equal to an integer multiple of the pitch of the driving chain such that the driving chain is bent between the first and second centers and is deflected from a moving direction thereof which is along a tangent line drawn from the first center of the smaller diameter sprocket, and such that the driving chain has a deflection point relative to the first and second centers.

    Abstract translation: 链轮组件包括具有形成在其外周上的多个齿的较大直径的链轮,以及在其外周上形成有多个齿的较小直径的链轮。 驱动链与较小直径链轮的多个齿啮合,并且能够从限定在较小直径链轮处的一对相邻齿的齿之间的空间的第一中心移动到限定的空间的第二中心 位于较大直径链轮的一对相邻齿的齿之间。 使得第一和第二中心之间的距离不等于驱动链的节距的整数倍,使得驱动链在第一和第二中心之间弯曲并且沿其沿着切线的移动方向偏转 从较小直径链轮的第一中心拉出,并且使得驱动链具有相对于第一和第二中心的偏转点​​。

    Tension adjusting device for a transmission system of a bicycle
    9.
    发明申请
    Tension adjusting device for a transmission system of a bicycle 审中-公开
    用于自行车传动系统的张力调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070029754A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11194686

    申请日:2005-08-02

    Applicant: Wen-Pin Chang

    Inventor: Wen-Pin Chang

    CPC classification number: B62M9/16 B62K25/28

    Abstract: A tension adjusting device for a transmission system of a bicycle includes a rear frame pivotally and linearly mounted to a front frame of the bicycle, the rear frame including a pair of arms parallel to each other and connected to each other. Each arm includes a rear end for mounting a the rear wheel of the bicycle and a front end extending to the front frame of the bicycle and connected by an axle that is pivotally mounted in a the front frame. An adjuster is mounted between the two arms. The adjuster includes a linkage includes a lower end pivotally connected to the two arms and a bolt screwed through an upper end of the linkage and extends into the front frame to make the upper end of the linkage abut against the front frame due to a gravity from the bicycle.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于自行车的传动系统的张力调节装置,包括一个后框架,该后框架可枢转地并线性地安装在自行车的前框架上,该后框架包括彼此平行并相互连接的一对臂。 每个臂包括用于安装自行车的后轮的后端和延伸到自行车的前框架的前端,并且通过枢转地安装在前框架中的车轴连接。 调节器安装在两个臂之间。 调节器包括一个联动装置,包括一个可枢转地连接到两个臂的下端和一个螺栓穿过联动装置的上端的螺栓,并延伸到前框架中,使得连杆的上端由于重力而与前框架抵接 自行车。

    Foldable bicycle
    10.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06942235B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10724196

    申请日:2003-12-01

    Applicant: Wen-Pin Chang

    Inventor: Wen-Pin Chang

    CPC classification number: B62K15/00

    Abstract: A foldable bicycle includes a front fork, a head tube, a support tube, an adjusting member, two support levers, a rear fork, and a hydraulic cylinder. Thus, when the foldable bicycle is folded, the rear wheel is in parallel with the front wheel, so that the user can simultaneously draw the rear wheel and the front wheel to move easily and conveniently, thereby facilitating the user moving the folded bicycle. In addition, the foldable bicycle is folded easily and conveniently, thereby facilitating the user folding the bicycle.

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