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公开(公告)号：US06653378B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US10020612
申请日：2001-12-13
IPC分类号： C08G7722
CPC分类号： A61K8/898 , A61K8/0241 , A61K8/042 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q19/00 , C08J3/205 , C08J3/26 , C08J2383/04 , C08L83/06 , C08L83/08
摘要： This invention related to silicone elastomer compositions in the form of gels and/or organized structures. The silicone elastomer compositions are produced by reacting a siloxane having a first reactive group with a crosslinker having a second reactive group in a diluent. One reactive group is selected from epoxy-functional groups or chlorohydrin functional groups while the other reactive group is a functional group that reacts with epoxy-functional groups or chlorohydrin functional groups (i.e. amine, hydroxyl). The silicone elastomer compositions of the instant invention are particularly useful in personal care products, textiles, auto care products, and laundry products and for the delivery of active ingredients.
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公开(公告)号：US6080394A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US435561
申请日：1999-11-08
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/30 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/58 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/894 , A61K8/898 , A61K31/74 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q19/00 , B01F17/54 , B01J13/00 , C08J3/09 , C08K5/00 , C08L83/04 , C08K5/24
CPC分类号： A61K8/894 , A61K31/74 , A61K8/066 , A61K8/345 , A61K8/585 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q5/00
摘要： One composition is a non-aqueous polar solvent-in-oil emulsion containing a non-aqueous polar solvent phase dispersed in a silicone oil continuous phase by an emulsifier. A second composition is a non-aqueous polar solvent-in-oil-in-water multiple emulsion of the type PS.sub.1 /O/w which contains a non-aqueous polar solvent phase PS.sub.1 dispersed in a silicone oil as a first continuous phase of a primary emulsion PS.sub.1 /O by an emulsifier. The primary emulsion PS.sub.1 /O is dispersed in a second continuous aqueous phase W to form multiple emulsion PS.sub.1 /O/W. A third composition is a non-aqueous polar solvent-in-oil-in-non-aqueous polar solvent multiple emulsion of the type PS.sub.1 /O/PS.sub.2 which contains a non-aqueous polar solvent phase PS.sub.1 dispersed in a silicone oil as a first continuous phase of a primary emulsion PS.sub.1 /O by an emulsifier. The primary emulsion PS.sub.1 /O is dispersed in a second continuous non-aqueous polar solvent phase PS.sub.2 to form multiple emulsion PS.sub.1 /O/PS.sub.2.
摘要翻译： 一种组合物是含有通过乳化剂分散在硅油连续相中的非水极性溶剂相的非水性极性溶剂油包水乳液。 第二组合物是PS1 / O / w型的非水极性溶剂型油包水型多重乳液，其包含分散在硅油中的非水极性溶剂相PS1作为第一连续相 初级乳液PS1 / O由乳化剂。 初级乳液PS1 / O分散在第二连续水相W中以形成多重乳液PS1 / O / W。 第三组合物是PS1 / O / PS2型的非水极性非极性非极性非极性溶剂型非水性极性溶剂多重乳液，其包含分散在硅油中的非水极性溶剂相PS1作为第一种 通过乳化剂将初级乳液PS1 / O连续相。 初级乳液PS1 / O分散在第二连续的非水极性溶剂相PS2中以形成多重乳液PS1 / O / PS2。
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公开(公告)号：US5948855A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US228863
申请日：1999-01-12
IPC分类号： A61K6/00 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/58 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/894 , A61K8/92 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q19/00 , B01F17/00 , C08G77/46 , C08J3/03 , C08J3/075 , C08L83/00 , C08L83/12
摘要： A multiple emulsion of the type W.sub.1 /O/W.sub.2 is made by first preparing a primary emulsion W.sub.1 /O using a silicone fluid as the oil phase (O), and an elastomeric silicone polyether as an emulsifier, for dispersing water phase W.sub.1 into oil phase (O). The primary emulsion W.sub.1 /O is then added and dispersed into a final continuous water phase W.sub.2 to form a multiple emulsion W.sub.1 /O/W.sub.2. The multiple emulsions are useful for treating the hair, the skin, or the underarm areas of the human body. Vitamins or drugs can be included in the oil phase (O) or in either aqueous phase W.sub.1 or W.sub.2 to enhance the benefits of the multiple emulsions in personal care applications.
摘要翻译： 通过首先使用硅油作为油相（O）和作为乳化剂的弹性体硅氧烷聚醚制备用于将水相W1分散到油中的初级乳液W1 / O，制备W1 / O / W2型多重乳液 相（O）。 然后将主乳液W1 / O加入并分散到最终的连续水相W2中以形成多重乳液W1 / O / W2。 多重乳液可用于治疗人体的头发，皮肤或腋下区域。 维生素或药物可以包含在油相（O）或水相W1或W2中，以增强个人护理应用中多重乳液的益处。
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4.发明申请Biodegradable Hydrophobic Cellulosic Substrates And Methods For Their Production Using Reactive Silanes 审中-公开可生物降解的疏水性纤维素基质及其使用反应性硅烷生产的方法公开(公告)号：US20130190429A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13877466
申请日：2011-05-16
IPC分类号： B05D3/10
CPC分类号： B05D3/107 , C09D183/04 , D06M15/643 , D21H17/13 , D21H19/32 , Y02P20/582
摘要： A method for rendering a substrate hydrophobic while maintaining its biodegradability includes treating the substrate with a reactive silane such that the reactive silane forms a resin in the interstitial spaces of the substrate. The method parameters are controlled such that the resulting hydrophobic cellulosic substrate is compostable.
摘要翻译： 在保持其生物降解性的同时使基材疏水的方法包括用反应性硅烷处理基材，使得反应性硅烷在基材的间隙空间中形成树脂。 控制方法参数，使得得到的疏水纤维素基质是可堆肥的。
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公开(公告)号：US06716908B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10060713
申请日：2002-01-30
IPC分类号： C08L8305
CPC分类号： A61K8/895 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/893 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q19/00 , C08G77/38 , C08G77/50 , C08L83/14
摘要： There are disclosed alkoxysilyl functional silicone based materials that are thermodynamically stable, methods for making them and their uses. The methods comprise cross-linking of reactants that are dispersed in a diluent.
摘要翻译： 公开了热力学稳定的烷氧基硅烷基官能化硅酮基材料，制备它们的方法及其用途。 该方法包括分散在稀释剂中的反应物的交联。
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公开(公告)号：US06608126B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US09833400
申请日：2001-04-11
IPC分类号： C03L8308
CPC分类号： A61K8/893 , A61K8/0295 , A61K8/042 , A61K8/14 , A61K8/898 , A61K2800/594 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q13/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , C08G59/50 , C08G77/045 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/26 , C08G77/46 , C08G77/70 , C08J3/205 , C08J3/26 , C08J2383/04 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/08 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Silicone liquid crystals, silicone vesicles, and silicone gels are formed by combining (i) an amine functional silicone or an organic amine compound, (ii) an organic epoxide containing at least two epoxy groups or an epoxy functional silicone containing at least two epoxy groups, and (iii) a fluid such as water, a silicone fluid other than a silicone used in (i) and (ii), and a polar organic compound or nonpolar organic compound other than organic compounds used in (i) and (ii) in which the polar and nonpolar organic compound are present at a concentration to provide a level of solids less than 40 percent by weight based on the weight of (i)-(iii). These silicone liquid crystals, silicone vesicles, and silicone gels are useful in personal care for preparing various skin, hair, and underarm products.
摘要翻译： 通过组合（i）胺官能硅氧烷或有机胺化合物，（ii）含有至少两个环氧基的有机环氧化物或含有至少两个环氧基的环氧官能硅氧烷，形成有机硅液体，有机硅泡沫和硅氧烷凝胶 （i）和（ii）中使用的有机化合物以外的极性有机化合物或非极性有机化合物，以及（iii）除了（i）和（ii）中使用的硅酮以外的其它流体， 其中极性和非极性有机化合物以浓度提供基于（i） - （iii）的重量提供小于40重量％的固体含量的浓度。 这些有机硅液晶，有机硅泡沫和有机硅凝胶可用于个人护理，用于制备各种皮肤，头发和腋下产品。
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7.发明授权Heat curable silicone rubber composition with improved resistance to engine oils and coolants 失效可热固化的硅橡胶组合物具有改善的耐发动机油和冷却剂的性能公开(公告)号：US06417263B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09415240
申请日：1999-10-12
申请人： Jonathan Vierling DeGroot, Jr. , Lawrence Dale Fielder , William James Schulz, Jr. , Antony Pope Wright
发明人： Jonathan Vierling DeGroot, Jr. , Lawrence Dale Fielder , William James Schulz, Jr. , Antony Pope Wright
IPC分类号： C08J510
CPC分类号： C08K3/32 , C08G77/20 , C08K3/26 , C08K3/30 , C08K5/098 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/00 , C08L2666/54
摘要： A heat curable silicone rubber composition, having improved resistance to engine coolants and oils, including long-life coolants and synthetic motor oils, comprises: (A) 100 parts by weight of an organosiloxane polymer base comprising an organosiloxane polymer containing at least 2 silicon-bonded alkenyl groups in each molecule and 1 to 65 weight percent reinforcing silica filler, (B) curing component sufficient to cure the composition when heated, and (C) an effective amount of at least one metal salt additive selected from the group consisting of monobasic alkali metal phosphates, alkali metal oxalates, alkali metal tartrates, alkali metal tetraborates, alkali metal phthalates, alkali metal citrates; dibasic metal phosphates where the metal is selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium; metal acetates, where the metal is selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium; metal sulfates where the metal is selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum, and zinc; and metal carbonates where the metal is selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum and zinc.
摘要翻译： 具有改进的耐发动机冷却剂和油的耐热性硅橡胶组合物，包括长寿命的冷却剂和合成机油，包括：（A）100重量份的有机硅氧烷聚合物基质，其包含含有至少2个硅 - 每个分子中的键合的烯基和1至65重量％的增强二氧化硅填料，（B）加热时足以固化组合物的固化组分，和（C）有效量的至少一种金属盐添加剂，其选自单碱 碱金属磷酸盐，碱金属草酸盐，碱金属酒石酸盐，碱金属四硼酸盐，碱金属邻苯二甲酸盐，碱金属柠檬酸盐; 二价金属磷酸盐，其中金属选自钠，钾，钙和镁; 金属乙酸盐，其中金属选自钠，钾，钙，镁; 金属硫酸盐，其中金属选自钠，钾，钙，镁，铝和锌; 和金属碳酸盐，其中金属选自钠，钾，钙，镁，铝和锌。
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公开(公告)号：US06294634B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09536141
申请日：2000-03-28
IPC分类号： C08G7708
摘要： A method of preparing organosilicon compositions by heating various mixtures of (i) dimethylcyclosiloxanes or methylhydrogencyclosiloxanes, (ii) homopolymeric and copolymeric cyclosiloxanes containing a C5 or more carbon atom containing group, and (iii) homopolymeric and copolymeric cyclosiloxanes containing an oxyalkylene segment, in the presence of a catalyst, at a temperature and for a time sufficient to cause polymerization of cyclosiloxanes (i) to (iii) to the desired organosilicon composition.
摘要翻译： 通过加热（i）二甲基环硅氧烷或甲基氢化硅氧烷的各种混合物制备有机硅组合物的方法，（ii）含有C5或更多含碳原子的基团的均聚和共聚环硅氧烷，和（iii）含有氧化烯链段的均聚和共聚的环硅氧烷， 在足以使环硅氧烷（i）至（iii）聚合到期望的有机硅组合物的温度和时间下存在催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06221979B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09435044
申请日：1999-11-08
IPC分类号： C08G7746
CPC分类号： C08L83/04 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/064 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/894 , A61K8/92 , A61K8/922 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q19/00 , C08G77/12 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/46 , C08G77/70 , C08L83/12 , Y10S516/903 , Y10S516/906 , C08L83/00
摘要： A new composition of matter is a blend of (i) a crosslinked elastomeric silicone polyether and (ii) a crosslinked elastomeric silicone containing alkyl groups having 3-40 carbon atoms. The new composition can be used in preparing water-in-oil emulsions, and clear solutions containing an oil(s) or an oil-soluble active ingredient(s).
摘要翻译： 新的物质组合物是（i）交联的弹性硅氧烷聚醚和（ii）含有3-40个碳原子的烷基的交联弹性体硅氧烷的共混物。 新组合物可用于制备油包水乳液，以及清除含有油或油溶性活性成分的溶液。
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公开(公告)号：US06887934B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10227516
申请日：2002-08-26
IPC分类号： A61K8/72 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/895 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q19/00 , C08G77/50 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/01 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/05 , C08L83/07 , C08L83/14
CPC分类号： A61Q5/00 , A61K8/895 , A61Q19/00 , C08G77/12 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/50 , C08K5/01 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/14 , C08L83/00
摘要： Resin modified elastomers, methods of making them and their uses. The method for making the elastomers comprises reacting in a diluent an ≡SiH functional siloxane; a diene, diyne or ene-yne compound, a resin having the formula (R13SiO1/2)x(SiO4/2)y(R1SiO3/2)z where each R1 is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms or an unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms x is ≧1, y≧0, z≧0 and y+z≧1.
摘要翻译： 树脂改性弹性体，制造方法及其用途。 制备弹性体的方法包括在稀释剂中使≡SiH官能化硅氧烷反应; 二烯烃，二炔烃或烯烃化合物，具有下式的树脂：（R 1）3 SiO 1/2， （SiO 2/2/2）y（R 1，O 3，3/2））z 其中每个R 1独立地为具有1至30个碳原子的一价烃基或具有2至30个碳原子的不饱和烃基，x = 1，y> = 0，z > = 0并且y + z> = 1。
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