摘要:
The invention is directed to N,N' and N,N',N'-substituted silylureas and a process for their production in which in a single step process there are reacted a halogenoalkylsilane or a halogenbenzylsilane with a primary or secondary amine and an alkali cyanate in equimolar amounts.
摘要:
Polymeric tertiary and secondary amines as described with a silica-type backbone, comprising units of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent a group ##STR2## R.sup.4 is alkylene and the free valencies of the oxygen atoms are saturated by silicon atoms of further groups (2), if appropriate with incorporation of crosslinking agents, R.sup.3 has the same meaning as R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, or it represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or benzyl. Also disclosed are processes for preparing the polymeric tertiary and secondary amines and the use of these materials for removing acids from liquids and gases.
摘要:
There are prepared nitrogen containing alkoxysilanes of the formula (RO).sub.3-n (CH.sub.3).sub.n Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m NHCON.sub.3 in which R is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, n is 0, 1 or 2 and m is 1, 2 or 3 by a process comprising dissolving in an inert solvent an isocyanate group containing silane of the formula (RO).sub.3-n (CH.sub.3).sub.n Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m N.dbd.C.dbd.O in which R, n and m are as defined above and reacting the silane with a water free hydrogen nitride or with hydrogen halide and an alkali metal-alkaline earth metal-, or ammonium azide at a temperature between 0.degree. C. and the boiling point of the inert solvent. The compounds are useful in making phosphinimines.
摘要翻译:制备式(RO)3-n(CH3)nSi(CH2)mNHCON3的含氮烷氧基硅烷,其中R是具有1至3个碳原子的烷基,n是0,1或2,m是1,2 或通过包括在惰性溶剂中溶解含有式(RO)3-n(CH 3)n Si(CH 2)m N = C = O的硅烷的异氰酸酯基团的方法,其中R,n和m如上所定义,并使 该硅烷与无水氮化氢或与卤化氢和碱金属 - 碱土金属或叠氮化铵在0℃至惰性溶剂的沸点之间的温度下进行。 该化合物可用于制备次膦酰亚胺。
摘要:
The invention relates to coordination compounds of rhodium with silicon-substitued dialkyl or diaryl sulfide groups as ligands in monomeric, polymeric or carrier-fixed forms. The substance can be used as catalysts.
摘要:
A process for the purification of crude cyanohydrins which contain 3 to 6 carbon atoms, especially of crude acetone cyanohydrin, by distilling off the unreacted reactants namely hydrogen cyanide and the carbonyl compound. The purification becomes very simple, and the unreacted reactants can be fed directly into the cyanohydrin synthesis, when the vacuum is generated with a liquid jet pump. The exhaust vapors arising in the distillation or desorption are led into the driving jet of the pump, the liquid jet pump is driven with crude cyanohydrin which contains basic catalyst, and the exhaust vapors absorbed in the crude cyanohydrin are reacted to completion in a cooled reaction circuit in which the liquid jet pump is incorporated.
摘要:
A method for the preparation of 3-chloropropyltrichlorosilane is carried out by conversion of trichlorosilane with allylchloride in the presence of a platinum containing polymeric organosiloxane-ammonium compound containing units represented by the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represent a group of the formula:R.sup.5 --SiO.sub.3/2 (2)wherein R.sup.5 denotes an alkylene group and the free valences of the oxygen atoms are saturated by silicon atoms of further groups of the formula (2), optionally with incorporation of crosslinking agents, R.sup.4 has the same meaning as R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 or hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or benzyl, Y.sup.x- represents PtX.sub.4.sup.2- or PtX.sub.6.sup.2- (X is Cl or Br) and can also be an inorganic 1 to 3 functional anion of a protonic acid which yields stable salts with amine bases or the hydroxy group, and x is a number from 1 to 3.
摘要:
The invention is directed to vulcanizable halogen containing rubber mixtures which contain a silicate filler and a silicon containing isothiuronium compound and a process for vulcanizing or cross-linking these mixtures.
摘要:
There are prepared azido groups containing organosilicon compounds of the formula ##EQU1## where R is a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which is free from ethylenically unsaturated bonds and whose carbon chain in a given case, is interrupted once by --O--, --S--, or --NR.sup.3 where R.sup.3 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or phenyl,R.sup.1 is a univalent alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, phenyl, benzyl, or tolyl,R.sup.2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl, benzyl, or an alkoxyalkyl group having a total of up to four carbon atoms,m is zero, 1, 2, or 3, andn is zero, 1 or 2 whereby m
摘要:
There are prepared aqueous solutions of cationic organosilicon compounds which are produced by reacting an alkoxysilylalkyl halide of the formula (RO).sub.3-n R.sub.n.sup.1 --Si--R.sup.2 --X (I) where R is C.sub.1 to C.sub.5 alkyl, methoxy, ethoxy, phenyl, or C.sub.5 to C.sub.8 cycloalkyl; R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.5 alkyl, phenyl, tolyl, benzyl, or C.sub.5 to C.sub.8 cycloalkyl; R.sup.2 is a divalent ethylenic double bond free hydrocarbon group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, n is zero, 1 or 2 and X is chlorine, bromine, or iodine with a tertiary amine of the formula R.sup.3 NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 (II) where R.sup.3, R.sup.4, and R.sup.5 are the same or different and each is an alkyl group or benzyl in which the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group or the alkyl groups together is up to 30 or R.sup.4 and .sup.5 together with the nitrogen atom, as well as in a given case a further hetero atom selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur is a univalent five to eight membered heterocyclic ring having three to seven --CH.sub.2 -- groups in the heterocyclic ring, or R.sup.5 is a C.sub.3 to C.sub.12 cycloalkyl group in aqueous medium at a temperature from room temperature (e.g. about 20.degree. C.) to 300.degree. C. at a mole ratio of (I) to (II) between 1:0.8 to 1:1,2 and in a given case under pressure.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is a process for the manufacture of (iodoorganyl)alkoxysilanes of the general formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is an alkylene group, R.sup.2 is an alkoxy group and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 an alkoxy group and/or an alkyl or aryl group, whereby the chlorine or bromine compound corresponding to that of formula (1) is caused to react with stoichiometric to double molar quantities of an inorganic iodine donor in the presence of 0.01-5 mol % of an organic substituted onium salt of nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony or an organic substituted sulfonium salt or a crown ether as catalyst, in certain solubilizing agents.