摘要:
The present invention is directed to a sensor device detecting movement of mouth or tongue associated with bruxism and/or sleep apnea. The present invention is also directed to a system for treating sleep apnea in a patient in need thereof, comprising a sensing component and a stimulation component, the sensing component comprising one or more wireless sensors for collecting one or more vital signs of the patient and/or tongue muscle movements of the patient, the sensing component being in wireless communication with a control system, and wherein the stimulation component comprises (i) an implantable body configured to deliver energy to one of a nerve or muscle, and (ii) a wearable appliance inductively coupled to the implanted body, the wearable portion configured to receive signals from the control system, wherein the sensing component comprises the sensor device of the present invention.
摘要:
A remote node for a wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical network (WDM PON). The remote node comprises means for receiving uplink optical signals from one or more optical network units of the WDM PON; a broadband reflector for reflecting a self-seeding portion of the respective uplink optical signals to the respective uplink light sources; and wherein the reflector comprises a gain medium and is configured for receiving a pump optical signal from a central office of the WDM PON for amplifying the self seeding portion of the respective uplink optical signal.
摘要:
A method of providing a prognosis of breast cancer is conducted by analyzing the expression of a group of genes. Gene expression profiles in a variety of medium such as microarrays are included as are kits that contain them.
摘要:
About 70% to 80% of breast cancers express estrogen receptor-α (ERα), and estrogens play important roles in the development and growth of hormone-dependent tumors. Together with lymph node metastasis, tumor size and histological grade, ER status is considered one of the prognostic factors in breast cancer, and an indicator for hormonal treatment. 147 genes and 112 genes with significant P-value and having significant differential expression between ER+ and ER− tumors were identified from the LCM data set and bulk tissue data set, respectively. 61 genes were found to be common in both data sets, while 85 genes were unique to the LCM data set and 51 genes were present only in the bulk tumor data set. Pathway analysis with the 85 genes using Gene Ontology suggested that genes involved in endocytosis, ceramide generation, Ras/ERK/Ark cascade, and JAT-STAT pathway may play roles related to ER. The gene profiling with LCM-captured tumor cells provides a unique approach to characterize and study epithelial tumor cells and to gain an insight into signaling pathways associated with ER.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of identifying origin of a metastasis of unknown origin by obtaining a sample containing metastatic cells; measuring Biomarkers associated with at least two different carcinomas; combining the data from the Biomarkers into an algorithm where the algorithm normalizes the Biomarkers against a reference; and imposes a cut-off which optimizes sensitivity and specificity of each Biomarker, weights the prevalence of the carcinomas and selects a tissue of origin determining origin based on highest probability determined by the algorithm or determining that the carcinoma is not derived from a particular set of carcinomas; and optionally measuring Biomarkers specific for one or more additional different carcinoma, and repeating the steps for additional Biomarkers.
摘要:
Circulating Endothelial Cells are isolated from patient blood and gene expression of the cells is analyzed to assess a medical condition or the tissue of origin of the cell. Kits for conducting the method are also provided.
摘要:
A method of providing a prognosis of breast cancer is conducted by analyzing the expression of a group of genes. Gene expression profiles in a variety of medium such as microarrays are included as are kits that contain them.
摘要:
A wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical network (WDM PON) comprising: a remote node (RN) comprising a light source for generating a seeding signal; and one or more optical network units (ONUs), each ONU comprising a laser source configured for receiving a portion of the seeding light signal from the RN.
摘要:
A method for predicting with high specificity from RTPCR detected markers if a patent is likely to respond to docetaxel treatment is disclosed. RTPCR detects the presence of absence of certain mutations due to fusion events. Together, with other protein markers, additional stratification is possible to identify patents suited for docetaxel therapy as opposed to for alternative treatments.
摘要:
An assay for identifying early stage malignant melanocyte in biopsy tissues is provided by determining whether differential expression of a particular gene indicative of melanoma exceed a cut-off value.