-
公开(公告)号：US09638443B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-02
申请号：US14119011
申请日：2011-06-14
Applicant: Yusuke Shimazu , Yoshihiro Sumida , Koji Azuma
Inventor： Yusuke Shimazu , Yoshihiro Sumida , Koji Azuma
CPC classification number: F25B30/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B41/06 , F25B49/00 , F25B2313/006 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2313/0293 , F25B2341/06 , F25B2341/0661 , F25B2400/0411 , F25B2500/12 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2600/2519
Abstract: An air-conditioning apparatus is capable of suppressing refrigerant flow noise regardless the refrigerant state of an inlet of an expansion mechanism. In parallel to a flow control valve, an opening and closing valve that opens and closes a refrigerant passage and an expansion mechanism having porous bodies capable of passing a refrigerant therethrough are connected in series with each other. In a heating mode, in the case where a controller stops an operation of one or more of a plurality of indoor units and causes the other indoor unit(s) to operate, the flow control valve of the stopped indoor unit is fully closed and the opening and closing valve of the stopped indoor unit is opened.
-
公开(公告)号：US08820102B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US12991988
申请日：2009-06-11
Applicant: Kazuhiko Shiraishi , Hirokazu Taniguchi , Yoshihiro Sumida , Akihiro Nishida , Masato Yosomiya , Tetsuya Yamashita , Takashi Okazaki
Inventor： Kazuhiko Shiraishi , Hirokazu Taniguchi , Yoshihiro Sumida , Akihiro Nishida , Masato Yosomiya , Tetsuya Yamashita , Takashi Okazaki
CPC classification number: B60H1/00978 , B61D27/0018
Abstract: A ventilation and air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle includes: a ventilator that sucks air from outside the vehicle; an air conditioner that conditions air inside the vehicle; a duct for fresh outside air that connects the ventilator with the air conditioner so as to supply the air that the ventilator has sucked from outside the vehicle to the air conditioner; and a duct for conditioned air that supplies the conditioned air blown out from the air conditioner to inside the vehicle. The duct for fresh outside air is branched so as to be connected to the duct for conditioned air. With this configuration, even if the operation of the air conditioner is stopped due to, e.g., a leakage of a flammable refrigerant, an amount of ventilation can be secured in the vehicle.
Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆的通风和空调装置，包括：从车辆外部吸入空气的呼吸机; 调节车内空气的空调机; 用于将呼吸机与空调相连接的新鲜外部空气的管道，以将通气机从车外吸入的空气供应到空调; 以及用于将从空调吹出的调节空气供应到车辆内部的调节空气的管道。 用于新鲜外部空气的管道被分流以便连接到用于调节空气的管道。 通过这种结构，即使空气调节器的操作由于例如可燃性制冷剂的泄漏而停止，也可以确保车辆中的通风量。
-
公开(公告)号：US08443624B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12997117
申请日：2009-06-12
Applicant: Tetsuya Yamashita , Akihiro Nishida , Hirokazu Taniguchi , Takashi Okazaki , Yoshihiro Sumida , Masato Yosomiya , Kazuhiko Shiraishi
Inventor： Tetsuya Yamashita , Akihiro Nishida , Hirokazu Taniguchi , Takashi Okazaki , Yoshihiro Sumida , Masato Yosomiya , Kazuhiko Shiraishi
IPC: F25B1/00
CPC classification number: C09K5/045 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/22 , F25B9/006 , F25B2400/121 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/2509 , F25B2600/2513
Abstract: Disclosed is a non-azeotropic refrigerant mixture containing tetrafluoropropane as a high-boiling refrigerant and a refrigeration cycle apparatus in which a non-azeotropic refrigerant mixture containing tetrafluoropropane as a high-boiling refrigerant circulates through a refrigeration cycle so as to avoid occurrence of negative pressure in a low-pressure circuit.The non-azeotropic refrigerant mixture is characterized in that a mixing ratio of a high-boiling refrigerant and a low-boiling refrigerant is determined so that a saturated vapor line where pressure is 0.00 MPa is not higher than −45° C. in a low-pressure circuit formed between the decompressor to the compressor.
Abstract translation: 公开了含有四氟丙烷作为高沸点制冷剂的非共沸混合制冷剂混合物，以及一种制冷循环装置，其中含有作为高沸点制冷剂的四氟丙烷的非共沸混合制冷剂混合物通过制冷循环循环，以避免产生负压 在低压电路中。 非共沸混合制冷剂的特征在于，高沸点制冷剂和低沸点制冷剂的混合比被确定为使得压力为0.00MPa的饱和蒸气管线不低于-45℃ 在压缩机之间形成压缩电路。
-
公开(公告)号：US06370889B2
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09725802
申请日：2000-11-30
Applicant: Takashi Okazaki , Akihiro Matsushita , Yoshihiro Sumida
Inventor： Takashi Okazaki , Akihiro Matsushita , Yoshihiro Sumida
IPC: F25D1500
CPC classification number: F25B25/00 , F25B9/002 , F25B41/00 , F25B45/00 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2400/0401 , F25B2400/16 , F25B2500/01 , F25B2600/19 , F25B2600/21 , F25B2700/04
Abstract: An air conditioner capable of conducting a natural circulation operation by circulating refrigerant through an evaporator and a condenser located at a higher position than the evaporator, which are connected with pipes, wherein the air conditioner has means for obtaining an air conditioning load quantity to an outdoor air temperature in a temperature range, means for obtaining an air conditioning ability quantity to an outdoor air temperature in a temperature range in a case of using a predetermined mount of refrigerant, means for obtaining the maximum outdoor air temperature capable of conducting air conditioning at the time when an air conditioning load quantity produced from the means for obtaining an air conditioning load quantity substantially coincides with an air conditioning ability quantity from the means for determining an amount of refrigerant, as an amount to be charged, in which a maximum outdoor air temperature capable of conducting air conditioning among the obtained maximum outdoor air temperatures becomes the maximum.
Abstract translation: 一种空调机，其能够通过使制冷剂循环通过蒸发器和位于比蒸发器更高的位置的冷凝器进行自然循环操作，所述冷凝器与管连接，其中所述空调具有用于获得空调负荷量到室外的装置 在温度范围内的空气温度的装置，用于在使用预定的制冷剂的情况下在温度范围内获得到室外空气温度的空气调节能力的装置，用于获得能够在所述空气温度下进行空气调节的最大室外空气温度的装置 从用于获得空调负荷量的装置产生的空调负荷量基本上与来自用于确定制冷剂量的装置的空气调节能力量一致的时间作为要充电的量，其中最大室外空气温度 能够在所获得的最大值之间进行空调 室外空气温度变得最大。
-
公开(公告)号：US5987914A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US87859
申请日：1998-06-01
Applicant: Yoshihiro Sumida , Masahiro Nakayama , Sou Suzuki , Isao Funayama , Kunihiro Morishita
Inventor： Yoshihiro Sumida , Masahiro Nakayama , Sou Suzuki , Isao Funayama , Kunihiro Morishita
CPC classification number: C10M171/008 , F25B13/00 , F25B31/002 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/06 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , F25B43/02 , F25B49/025
Abstract: In a refrigeration cycle using a cooling medium circuit in which a compressor, a heat-source-side heat exchanger, a decompressor, and a user-side heat exchanger are connected successively for circulating a cooling medium, and refrigerating machine oil having no or extremely low mutual solubility to the cooling medium; an internal diameter of a down comer in which a liquid phase cooling medium flows from the upstream side to the down stream side in the refrigeration cycle is adjusted so that the flow velocity of cooling medium in the down comer is made to be higher than that at which refrigerating machine oil floating in a cooling medium goes down.
Abstract translation: 在使用其中压缩机，热源侧热交换器，减压器和用户侧热交换器连续地连接以冷却介质循环的冷却介质回路的制冷循环中，以及没有或极端的冷冻机油 对冷却介质的低溶解度; 调节制冷循环中液相冷却介质从上游侧向下游侧流动的下倾角的内径，使得下降角中的冷却介质的流速比 漂浮在冷却介质中的冷冻机油下降。
-
Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5732568A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US582932
申请日：1996-01-04
Applicant: Hiroshige Konishi , Susumu Kawaguchi , Hitoshi Maruyama , Yoshihiro Sumida
Inventor： Hiroshige Konishi , Susumu Kawaguchi , Hitoshi Maruyama , Yoshihiro Sumida
CPC classification number: F25B31/004 , F04B39/0215 , F04C29/02 , F25B31/002 , F04C2210/26 , F05B2210/14 , F25B2500/01
Abstract: In a refrigerating cycle using a refrigerant containing hydrofluorocarbon as a main component, of a refrigerant pipe arrangement constituting the refrigerating cycle, a refrigerant pipe extending upward from a lower side to an upper side is made to have an inner diameter not larger than a value which makes the flow rate of the refrigerant be not smaller than a zero penetration flow rate. It is possible to obtain a refrigerating cycle superior in oil returning to a compressor and hence high in reliability, even in the case of using refrigerator oil having no compatibility with a refrigerant containing hydrofluorocarbon as a main component.
-
公开(公告)号：US20140130528A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：US14128033
申请日：2011-09-30
Applicant: Hiroyuki Morimoto , Koji Yamashita , Yoshihiro Sumida
Inventor： Hiroyuki Morimoto , Koji Yamashita , Yoshihiro Sumida
IPC: F25B49/02
CPC classification number: F25B49/02 , F25B9/006 , F25B13/00 , F25B25/005 , F25B49/005 , F25B2313/006 , F25B2313/0231 , F25B2313/0272 , F25B2313/02732 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2313/0311 , F25B2313/0314 , F25B2400/08 , F25B2400/121 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/21
Abstract: A computing device calculates a quality of a refrigerant flowing out of an expansion device on the basis of an inlet liquid enthalpy calculated on the basis of a temperature of the refrigerant flowing into the expansion device, and a saturated gas enthalpy and a saturated liquid enthalpy calculated on the basis of a temperature or pressure of the refrigerant flowing out of the expansion device; calculates a liquid-phase concentration and a gas-phase concentration of the refrigerant flowing out of the expansion device on the basis of the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant flowing out of the expansion device; and calculates a composition of the refrigerant circulating in a refrigeration cycle on the basis of the calculated quality, liquid-phase concentration, and gas-phase concentration.
Abstract translation: 计算装置根据基于流入膨胀装置的制冷剂的温度计算的入口液体焓和饱和气体焓和饱和液体焓来计算从膨胀装置流出的制冷剂的质量 基于从膨胀装置流出的制冷剂的温度或压力; 基于从膨胀装置流出的制冷剂的温度和压力，计算从膨胀装置流出的制冷剂的液相浓度和气相浓度; 根据计算的质量，液相浓度和气相浓度计算在制冷循环中循环的制冷剂的组成。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110079042A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12997117
申请日：2009-06-12
Applicant: Tetsuya Yamashita , Akihiro Nishida , Hirokazu Taniguchi , Takashi Okazaki , Yoshihiro Sumida , Masato Yosomiya , Kazuhiko Shiraishi
Inventor： Tetsuya Yamashita , Akihiro Nishida , Hirokazu Taniguchi , Takashi Okazaki , Yoshihiro Sumida , Masato Yosomiya , Kazuhiko Shiraishi
CPC classification number: C09K5/045 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/22 , F25B9/006 , F25B2400/121 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/2509 , F25B2600/2513
Abstract: Disclosed is a non-azeotropic refrigerant mixture containing tetrafluoropropane as a high-boiling refrigerant and a refrigeration cycle apparatus in which a non-azeotropic refrigerant mixture containing tetrafluoropropane as a high-boiling refrigerant circulates through a refrigeration cycle so as to avoid occurrence of negative pressure in a low-pressure circuit.The non-azeotropic refrigerant mixture is characterized in that a mixing ratio of a high-boiling refrigerant and a low-boiling refrigerant is determined so that a saturated vapor line where pressure is 0.00 MPa is not higher than −45° C. in a low-pressure circuit formed between the decompressor to the compressor.
Abstract translation: 公开了含有四氟丙烷作为高沸点制冷剂的非共沸混合制冷剂混合物，以及一种制冷循环装置，其中含有作为高沸点制冷剂的四氟丙烷的非共沸混合制冷剂混合物通过制冷循环循环，以避免产生负压 在低压电路中。 非共沸混合制冷剂的特征在于，高沸点制冷剂和低沸点制冷剂的混合比被确定为使得压力为0.00MPa的饱和蒸气管线不低于-45℃ 在压缩机之间形成压缩电路。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110067421A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12991988
申请日：2009-06-11
Applicant: Kazuhiko Shiraishi , Hirokazu Taniguchi , Yoshihiro Sumida , Akihiro Nishida , Masato Yosomiya , Tetsuya Yamashita , Takashi Okazaki
Inventor： Kazuhiko Shiraishi , Hirokazu Taniguchi , Yoshihiro Sumida , Akihiro Nishida , Masato Yosomiya , Tetsuya Yamashita , Takashi Okazaki
CPC classification number: B60H1/00978 , B61D27/0018
Abstract: A ventilation and air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle includes: a ventilator that sucks air from outside the vehicle; an air conditioner that conditions air inside the vehicle; a duct for fresh outside air that connects the ventilator with the air conditioner so as to supply the air that the ventilator has sucked from outside the vehicle to the air conditioner; and a duct for conditioned air that supplies the conditioned air blown out from the air conditioner to inside the vehicle. The duct for fresh outside air is branched so as to be connected to the duct for conditioned air. With this configuration, even if the operation of the air conditioner is stopped due to, e.g., a leakage of a flammable refrigerant, an amount of ventilation can be secured in the vehicle.
Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆的通风和空调装置，包括：从车辆外部吸入空气的呼吸机; 调节车内空气的空调机; 用于将呼吸机与空调相连接的新鲜外部空气的管道，以将通气机从车外吸入的空气供应到空调; 以及用于将从空调吹出的调节空气供应到车辆内部的调节空气的管道。 用于新鲜外部空气的管道被分流以便连接到用于调节空气的管道。 通过这种结构，即使空气调节器的操作由于例如可燃性制冷剂的泄漏而停止，也可以确保车辆中的通风量。
-
10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06247320B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09349714
申请日：1999-07-08
Applicant: Yoshihiro Sumida , Takashi Okazaki , Tomohiko Kasai , Osamu Morimoto , Yoshio Ueno
Inventor： Yoshihiro Sumida , Takashi Okazaki , Tomohiko Kasai , Osamu Morimoto , Yoshio Ueno
IPC: F25B4100
CPC classification number: C09K5/045 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/34 , F25B9/006
Abstract: In the detection of circulating compositions in the cycle of a non-azeotropic refrigerant composed of three or more kinds of refrigerants, there have been drawbacks in that the number of sensors required is large, and large errors are contained in the circulating composition which can be detected. To overcome these drawbacks, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus comprises at least a compressor, a condenser, a pressure reducing device, and an evaporator, and in a refrigerant cycle which uses as a working refrigerant a non-azeotropic refrigerant composed of N kinds (N≧3) of refrigerants and is provided with composition detecting means for detecting the circulating compositions of the non-azeotropic refrigerant, circulating compositions are determined by using (N−2) relations on compositions among a first component to a j-th (2≦j≦N−1) component of the non-azeotropic refrigerant.
Abstract translation: 在由三种或更多种制冷剂组成的非共沸混合制剂的循环中的循环组成的检测中，存在所需传感器数量大，缺点在循环组合物中的误差大， 检测到。 为了克服这些缺点，制冷空调装置至少包括压缩机，冷凝器，减压装置和蒸发器，并且在作为工作制冷剂的制冷剂循环中使用由N种组成的非共沸混合制冷剂 （N> = 3），并且设有用于检测非共沸混合致冷剂的循环组成的组成检测装置，循环组合物通过使用第（N-3）组合物的第（N-3） （2 <= j <= N-1）成分。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Search Results
34
records
(took 0.015 seconds)
