Optical recording medium having the physical address of sectors
monotonically change along spiral tracks
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical recording medium having the physical address of sectors monotonically change along spiral tracks 有权
    具有扇区的物理地址的光记录介质沿着螺旋轨迹单调变化

    公开(公告)号:US6163522A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US333273

    申请日:1999-06-15

    摘要: An optical disk according to the present invention has data recording tracks of lands and grooves. Each of the data recording tracks has a length corresponding to a revolution of the disk and includes a plurality of track sectors. The data recording tracks of lands and grooves are connected alternately to form a continuous data recording spiral. Each of the track sectors has a preformatted identification signal part for representing sector address data and has a data recording part for recording data. The identification signal part has a first address data region and a second address region. The first address data region and the second address data region are shifted by the same predetermined distance in opposite directions from the center of a groove track in the radial direction of the disk. The first address data region is set to represent the address of a groove track sector, and the second address data region is set to represent the address of a land track sector adjacent to the groove track sector.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的光盘具有焊盘和凹槽的数据记录轨道。 每个数据记录磁道具有对应于磁盘的旋转的长度并且包括多个磁道扇区。 陆地和凹槽的数据记录轨道交替连接以形成连续的数据记录螺旋。 每个轨道扇区具有用于表示扇区地址数据的预格式化识别信号部分,并具有用于记录数据的数据记录部分。 识别信号部分具有第一地址数据区和第二地址区。 第一地址数据区域和第二地址数据区域沿着盘的径向方向上的凹槽轨道的中心沿相反的方向偏移相同的预定距离。 第一地址数据区域被设置为表示凹槽轨道扇区的地址,并且第二地址数据区域被设置为表示与凹槽轨道扇区相邻的脊轨道扇区的地址。

    Optical disk drive recording/reproduction apparatus and method for
producing modified address data
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical disk drive recording/reproduction apparatus and method for producing modified address data 失效
    光盘驱动器记录/再现装置和用于产生修改的地址数据的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6160775A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US848603

    申请日:1997-04-29

    摘要: In an optical disk drive apparatus for recording data on and reproducing data from an optical disk using both of data recording tracks formed of grooves and lands, is divided into an integer number of sectors, and the address data area of each sector is shifted in the radial direction. When a first sector is scanned, a data from the address data area of the first sector is read as a first direct address data, and a data from the address data area of an adjacent sector is read as a second direct address data. A first modified address data of the first sector is produced by modifying the second direct address data with an inter-track address difference, and a correct address value of the first sector is produced using the first direct address data and the first modified address data.

    摘要翻译: 在使用由凹槽和平台形成的数据记录轨道的数据记录数据和从光盘再现数据的光盘驱动装置中,被分成整数个扇区,并且每个扇区的地址数据区在 径向。 当扫描第一扇区时,将来自第一扇区的地址数据区的数据作为第一直接地址数据读取,并将来自相邻扇区的地址数据区的数据作为第二直接地址数据读取。 第一扇区的第一修改地址数据是通过用第二直接地址数据修改第二直接地址数据而产生的,并且使用第一直接地址数据和第一修改地址数据产生第一扇区的正确地址值。

    Control apparatus for motor-driven vehicle
    6.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for motor-driven vehicle 失效
    电动车控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US6020701A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-01

    申请号:US49238

    申请日:1998-03-27

    申请人: Yoshinobu Ishida

    发明人: Yoshinobu Ishida

    CPC分类号: B60L7/003 B60T13/74

    摘要: A control apparatus for a motor-driven vehicle driven by a motor brakes the vehicle without giving shock to the vehicle. The control apparatus includes a vehicle maneuvering section for sensing a manual driving force as applied to it. The control apparatus also includes a control circuit which, when a manual driving force for driving the vehicle is applied to the maneuvering section, causes the motor to provide a mechanical driving force for the vehicle in accordance with the sensed manual driving force. The control circuit includes a braking force providing device which gradually increases a braking force for braking the vehicle from zero when manual driving force has been removed from the maneuvering section.

    摘要翻译: 用于由电动机驱动的电动车辆的控制装置制动车辆而不给车辆造成冲击。 控制装置包括用于感测施加到其上的手动驱动力的车辆操纵部。 控制装置还包括控制电路,当将用于驾驶车辆的手动驱动力施加到操纵部时,使得电动机根据检测到的手动驱动力为车辆提供机械驱动力。 控制电路包括制动力提供装置,当从操纵部分移除手动驱动力时,制动力提供装置逐渐增加用于制动车辆的制动力。

    Disc apparatus for selectively outputting data from a disc and a memory
    7.
    发明授权
    Disc apparatus for selectively outputting data from a disc and a memory 失效
    用于从盘和存储器选择性地输出数据的盘装置

    公开(公告)号:US5748585A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-05

    申请号:US261949

    申请日:1994-06-17

    摘要: A disc apparatus includes a readout unit, an audio signal output unit, a memory, a switch, and a controller. The readout unit reads out data from a disc wherein the data includes at least digital audio data. The audio signal output unit produces an audio signal output in accordance with the digital audio data. The memory stores the digital audio data read from the disc by the readout unit. The switch switches the digital audio data supplied to the audio signal output unit between the digital audio data stored in the memory and the digital audio data currently being read by the readout unit. Furthermore, the controller controls the readout unit and the memory so that, prior to a playback start operation, the digital audio data of a first predetermined period from a beginning of at least one program is read out by the readout unit and stored in the memory; controls the switch so that, at a beginning of the playback start operation, the audio signal output unit produces the audio signal output based on the digital audio data stored in the memory; and controls the switch so that, a second predetermined period after the start operation, the audio signal output unit produces the audio signal output based on the digital audio data currently being read out by the readout unit.

    摘要翻译: 盘装置包括读出单元,音频信号输出单元,存储器,开关和控制器。 读出单元从盘读出数据,其中数据至少包括数字音频数据。 音频信号输出单元产生根据数字音频数据输出的音频信号。 存储器存储由读出单元从盘读出的数字音频数据。 开关将存储在存储器中的数字音频数据和读出单元正在读取的数字音频数据之间的数字音频数据切换到音频信号输出单元。 此外,控制器控制读出单元和存储器,使得在重放开始操作之前,从读取单元读出从至少一个程序的开始起的第一预定时段的数字音频数据并存储在存储器中 ; 控制开关,使得在回放开始操作开始时,音频信号输出单元基于存储在存储器中的数字音频数据产生音频信号输出; 并且控制开关,使得在开始操作之后的第二预定周期中,音频信号输出单元基于由读出单元读出的数字音频数据产生输出的音频信号。

    Magnetic recorder/reproducer
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US5461630A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US316480

    申请日:1994-10-03

    IPC分类号: G11B20/10 G11B20/18 G06F11/00

    摘要: A magnetic recorder/reproducer converts two-channel analog signals into digital signals by a sample-and-hold/A-D converter circuit (3) and controls addresses in a memory circuit (4) by a memory address control circuit (5), to distribute the digital signals into odd sample groups and even sample groups per each channel for arraying the odd sample groups and the even sample groups of the same channel in alternate scanning intervals, thereby to write the same in the memory circuit so that the odd samples and the even samples of the same channel are arrayed in positions separated from each other along the direction of scanning by rotary heads (10, 11). The digital signals thus permutated are modulated by a modulation circuit (7), to be recorded in a magnetic tape by the rotary heads. The digital signals reproduced by the rotary heads are demodulated by a demodulation circuit (14), to be stored in a memory circuit (15). A memory address control circuit (16) controls addresses so as to permutate samples of the reproduced digital signals stored in the memory circuit to be in the original array thereof. The reproduced digital signals read from the memory circuit are converted into analog signals by a D-A converter (18), to be outputted through a low-pass filter (19).

    Magnetic recorder/reproducer
    9.
    发明授权
    Magnetic recorder/reproducer 失效
    磁记录器/再现器

    公开(公告)号:US4835627A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-30

    申请号:US19612

    申请日:1987-02-27

    IPC分类号: G11B20/10 G11B20/18

    摘要: A magnetic recorder/reproducer converts two-channel analog signals into digital signals by a sample-and-hold/A-D converter circuit (3) and controls addresses in a memory circuit (4) by a memory address control circuit (5), to distribute the digital signals into odd sample groups and even sample groups per each channel for arraying the odd sample groups and the even sample groups of the same channel in alternate scanning intervals, thereby to write the same in the memory circuit so that the odd samples and the even samples of the same channel are arrayed in positions separated from each other along the direction of scanning by rotary heads (10, 11). The digital signals thus permutated are modulated by a modulation circuit (7), to be recorded in a magnetic tape by the rotary heads. The digital signals reproduced by the rotary heads are demodulated by a demodulation circuit (14), to be stored in a memory circuit (15). A memory address control circuit (16) controls addresses so as to permutate samples of the reproduced digital signals stored in the memory circuit to be in the original array thereof. The reproduced digital signals read from the memory circuit are converted into analog signals by a D-A converter (18), to be outputted through a low-pass filter (19).

    Disk device with opening lid
    10.
    发明授权
    Disk device with opening lid 失效
    带开盖的磁盘设备

    公开(公告)号:US06493314B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US09909867

    申请日:2001-07-23

    IPC分类号: G11B26303

    CPC分类号: G11B23/0317

    摘要: A disk cartridge having a case including a first planar protion and a second planar portion which are disposed opposite to each other with a given spacing therebetween, and a plurality of walls which join the first planar portion and the second planar portion together. The case contains an information carrying disk in a rotatable manner and has an opening formed in one of the walls through which the disk can be inserted or removed. The disk cartridge has a lid mounted on the case for opening or closing the opening. The lid is formed so that an outer surface of the lid is located inside an outer surface of the wall in which the opening is formed.

    摘要翻译: 一种盘盒,其具有包括第一平面构件和第二平面部分的壳体,第一平面构件和第二平面部分之间以给定的间隔彼此相对设置,并且多个壁将第一平面部分和第二平面部分接合在一起。 壳体以可旋转的方式包含信息承载盘,并且具有形成在一个壁中的开口,通过该开口可以插入或移除盘。 盘盒具有安装在壳体上用于打开或关闭开口的盖。 盖子形成为使得盖子的外表面位于形成有开口的壁的外表面内。