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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07981261B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US11605840
申请日：2006-11-28
Applicant: Tijana Rajh , YuPo Lin , Nada Dimitrijevic , Seth W. Snyder , Norman F. Sather
Inventor： Tijana Rajh , YuPo Lin , Nada Dimitrijevic , Seth W. Snyder , Norman F. Sather
IPC: C25B9/00
CPC classification number: C01B3/042 , C01B3/503 , C01B13/0207 , C01B13/0255 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2210/0053 , H01M8/0606 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/135 , Y02P30/30
Abstract: The invention provides a system for separating oppositely-charged charge carriers, the substrate comprising a semiconductor; a ligand in electrical communication with said semiconductor; an ion-exchange resin attached to the semiconductor; an ion-exchange membrane; and an electrical conduit attaching said resin to said membrane. Also provided is a method for producing hydrogen gas, comprising: inducing charge separation in semiconductor particles so as to produce electrons and holes; oxidizing water with the holes to produce oxygen ions and protons, wherein the protons are sequestered from the oxygen ions as the protons are produced; and directing the sequestered protons to a cathode. The invention also provides a method to produce electricity comprising, inducing charge separation in semiconductor particles so as to produce electrons and holes, and completing the circuit with an electron hole transporter.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于分离带正电荷的电荷载体的系统，所述衬底包括半导体; 与所述半导体电连通的配体; 附着在半导体上的离子交换树脂; 离子交换膜; 以及将所述树脂附着到所述膜上的电导管。 还提供了一种生产氢气的方法，包括：在半导体颗粒中诱导电荷分离以产生电子和空穴; 用空穴氧化水以产生氧离子和质子，其中当产生质子时，质子与氧离子隔离; 并将螯合的质子引导到阴极。 本发明还提供一种产生电的方法，包括：在半导体颗粒中诱导电荷分离以产生电子和空穴，并用电子空穴传输器完成电路。
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公开(公告)号：US20060065540A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10993642
申请日：2004-11-19
Applicant: YuPo Lin , Seth Snyder , Edward St. Martin
Inventor： YuPo Lin , Seth Snyder , Edward St. Martin
CPC classification number: B01D61/445 , B01D61/48 , B01J47/08 , C12M41/32
Abstract: A bioreactor with an anode and a cathode, and a plurality of reaction chambers each having an inlet and an outlet and each including a porous solid ion exchange wafer having ion-exchange resins. Each of the reaction chambers is interleaved between a cation exchange membrane and an anion exchange membrane or between either a cation or an anion exchange membrane and a bipolar exchange membrane. A product chamber is separated from one of the reaction chambers by either a cation or an anion exchange membrane. Recirculation mechanism is provided for transporting material between the reaction chamber inlets and outlets. A method of producing organic acids, amino acids, or amines using the separative bioreactor is disclosed.
Abstract translation: 具有阳极和阴极的生物反应器和多个具有入口和出口的反应室，每个反应室均包括具有离子交换树脂的多孔固体离子交换晶片。 每个反应室在阳离子交换膜和阴离子交换膜之间或阳离子或阴离子交换膜和双极交换膜之间交错。 通过阳离子或阴离子交换膜将产物室与一个反应室分离。 提供循环机构用于在反应室入口和出口之间输送材料。 公开了使用分离式生物反应器生产有机酸，氨基酸或胺的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08679314B1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US13648319
申请日：2012-10-10
Applicant: Seth W. Snyder , YuPo Lin , Meltem Urgun-Demirtas
Inventor： Seth W. Snyder , YuPo Lin , Meltem Urgun-Demirtas
CPC classification number: B01D61/48 , B01D53/22 , B01D61/485 , B01D2256/245 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/05 , B01D2313/26 , C02F1/4695 , C02F11/04 , C02F11/12 , C12M21/04 , C12M43/00 , C12M47/18 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/59 , Y02W10/23
Abstract: The present invention provides an efficient method for creating natural gas including the anaerobic digestion of biomass to form biogas, and the electrodeionization of biogas to form natural gas and carbon dioxide using a resin-wafer deionization (RW-EDI) system. The method may be further modified to include a wastewater treatment system and can include a chemical conditioning/dewatering system after the anaerobic digestion system. The RW-EDI system, which includes a cathode and an anode, can either comprise at least one pair of wafers, each a basic and acidic wafer, or at least one wafer comprising of a basic portion and an acidic portion. A final embodiment of the RW-EDI system can include only one basic wafer for creating natural gas.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于产生天然气的有效方法，包括生物质的厌氧消化以形成沼气，以及使用树脂晶片去离子（RW-EDI）系统使沼气的电去离子形成天然气和二氧化碳。 该方法可以进一步修改为包括废水处理系统，并且可以在厌氧消化系统之后包括化学调理/脱水系统。 包括阴极和阳极的RW-EDI系统可以包括至少一对晶片，每个晶片都是碱性和酸性晶片，或至少一个包含碱性部分和酸性部分的晶片。 RW-EDI系统的最终实施例可以仅包括一个用于产生天然气的基础晶片。
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公开(公告)号：US20070243602A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11732992
申请日：2007-04-05
Applicant: Michelle Arora , Jamie Hestekin , YuPo Lin , Edward St. Martin , Seth Snyder
Inventor： Michelle Arora , Jamie Hestekin , YuPo Lin , Edward St. Martin , Seth Snyder
CPC classification number: B01D61/425 , B01D61/48 , B01J20/3265 , B01J47/00 , B01J47/018 , B01J47/08 , Y10S530/812 , Y10S530/815
Abstract: A porous solid ion exchange wafer having a combination of a biomolecule capture-resin and an ion-exchange resin forming a charged capture resin within said wafer. Also disclosed is a porous solid ion exchange wafer having a combination of a biomolecule capture-resin and an ion-exchange resin forming a charged capture resin within said wafer containing a biomolecule with a tag. A separate bioreactor is also disclosed incorporating the wafer described above.
Abstract translation: 具有在所述晶片内形成带电捕获树脂的生物分子捕获树脂和离子交换树脂的组合的多孔固体离子交换晶片。 还公开了具有生物分子捕获树脂和离子交换树脂的组合的多孔固体离子交换晶片，所述离子交换树脂在所述含有标签的生物分子的晶片内形成带电捕获树脂。 还公开了单独的生物反应器，其结合了上述晶片。
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Patent Agency Ranking
5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070105013A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11605840
申请日：2006-11-28
Applicant: Tijana Rajh , YuPo Lin , Nada Dimitrijevic , Seth Snyder , Norman Sather
Inventor： Tijana Rajh , YuPo Lin , Nada Dimitrijevic , Seth Snyder , Norman Sather
IPC: H01M4/00
CPC classification number: C01B3/042 , C01B3/503 , C01B13/0207 , C01B13/0255 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2210/0053 , H01M8/0606 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/135 , Y02P30/30
Abstract: The invention provides a system for separating oppositely-charged charge carriers, the substrate comprising a semiconductor; a ligand in electrical communication with said semiconductor; an ion-exchange resin attached to the semiconductor; an ion-exchange membrane; and an electrical conduit attaching said resin to said membrane. Also provided is a method for producing hydrogen gas, comprising: inducing charge separation in semiconductor particles so as to produce electrons and holes; oxidizing water with the holes to produce oxygen ions and protons, wherein the protons are sequestered from the oxygen ions as the protons are produced; and directing the sequestered protons to a cathode. The invention also provides a method to produce electricity comprising, inducing charge separation in semiconductor particles so as to produce electrons and holes, and completing the circuit with an electron hole transporter.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于分离带正电荷的电荷载体的系统，所述衬底包括半导体; 与所述半导体电连通的配体; 附着在半导体上的离子交换树脂; 离子交换膜; 以及将所述树脂附着到所述膜上的电导管。 还提供了一种生产氢气的方法，包括：在半导体颗粒中诱导电荷分离以产生电子和空穴; 用空穴氧化水以产生氧离子和质子，其中当产生质子时，质子与氧离子隔离; 并将螯合的质子引导到阴极。 本发明还提供一种产生电的方法，包括：在半导体颗粒中诱导电荷分离以产生电子和空穴，并用电子空穴传输器完成电路。
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公开(公告)号：US20060062988A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11082469
申请日：2005-03-17
Applicant: YuPo Lin , Michael Henry , Seth Snyder , Edward St. Martin , Michelle Arora , Linda de la Garza
Inventor： YuPo Lin , Michael Henry , Seth Snyder , Edward St. Martin , Michelle Arora , Linda de la Garza
CPC classification number: B01D61/48 , B01J47/018 , B01J47/08 , C02F1/4695 , H01M8/16 , H01M8/18 , Y02E60/527 , Y02E60/528 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/249953
Abstract: Devices incorporating a thin wafer of electrically and ionically conductive porous material made by the method of introducing a mixture of a thermoplastic binder and one or more of anion exchange moieties or cation exchange moieties or mixtures thereof and/or one or more of a protein capture resin and an electrically conductive material into a mold. The mixture is subjected to temperatures in the range of from about 60° C. to about 170° C. at pressures in the range of from about 0 to about 500 psig for a time in the range of from about 1 to about 240 minutes to form thin wafers. Devices include electrodeionization and separative bioreactors in the production of organic and amino acids, alcohols or esters for regenerating cofactors in enzymes and microbial cells.
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7.发明申请Single-stage separation and esterification of cation salt carboxylates using electrodeionization 有权使用电去离子法对阳离子盐羧酸盐进行单阶段分离和酯化公开(公告)号：US20050056547A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10794231
申请日：2004-03-05
Applicant: YuPo Lin , Michael Henry , Jamie Hestekin , Seth Snyder , Edward St. Martin
Inventor： YuPo Lin , Michael Henry , Jamie Hestekin , Seth Snyder , Edward St. Martin
Abstract: A method of and apparatus for continuously making an organic ester from a lower alcohol and an organic acid is disclosed. An organic acid or salt is introduced or produced in an electrode ionization (EDI) stack with a plurality of reaction chambers each formed from a porous solid ion exchange resin wafer interleaved between anion exchange membranes or an anion exchange membrane and a cation exchange membrane or an anion exchange membrane and a bipolar exchange membranes. At least some reaction chambers are esterification chambers and/or bioreactor chambers and/or chambers containing an organic acid or salt. A lower alcohol in the esterification chamber reacts with an anion to form an organic ester and water with at least some of the water splitting with the ions leaving the chamber to drive the reaction.
Abstract translation: 公开了从低级醇和有机酸连续制备有机酯的方法和设备。 在具有多个反应室的电极离子化（EDI）堆叠中引入或制造有机酸或盐，所述多个反应室由在阴离子交换膜或阴离子交换膜和阳离子交换膜之间交错的多孔固体离子交换树脂晶片形成， 阴离子交换膜和双极交换膜。 至少一些反应室是含有有机酸或盐的酯化室和/或生物反应器室和/或室。 酯化室中的低级醇与阴离子反应形成有机酯和水，其中至少一些水分离离子离开室以驱动反应。
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公开(公告)号：US20060063849A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11082468
申请日：2005-03-17
Applicant: YuPo Lin , Michael Henry , Seth Snyder
Inventor： YuPo Lin , Michael Henry , Seth Snyder
IPC: C08J9/00
Abstract: An electrically and ionically conductive porous material including a thermoplastic binder and one or more of anion exchange moieties or cation exchange moieties or mixtures thereof and/or one or more of a protein capture resin and an electrically conductive material. The thermoplastic binder immobilizes the moieties with respect to each other but does not substantially coat the moieties and forms the electrically conductive porous material. A wafer of the material and a method of making the material and wafer are disclosed.
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06495014B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09806683
申请日：2001-07-12
Applicant: Rathin Datta , YuPo Lin , Dennis Burke , Shih-Perng Tsai
Inventor： Rathin Datta , YuPo Lin , Dennis Burke , Shih-Perng Tsai
IPC: C25C700
CPC classification number: C08J5/2275 , B01D61/48 , B01J47/08 , B01J49/30 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/4604 , C02F1/469 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2303/16 , C08J2323/06
Abstract: A porous immobilized ion-exchange material is provided. Also provided is an electrodeionization device incorporating the material. A method for subjecting a fluid to electrodeionization, is provided utilizing porous immobilized ion-exchange material. A salient feature of the material is that it can be regenerated in situ.
Abstract translation: 提供多孔固定离子交换材料。 还提供了并入该材料的电去电离装置。 使用多孔固定离子交换材料提供了使流体进行电去离子化的方法。 材料的一个显着特征是可以在原位再生。
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