摘要:
A rotorcraft comprising a fuselage, a single main rotor, and a first propeller and a second propeller. The rotorcraft has an adjustment system configured, at least during a stage of hovering flight, to position the first propeller in a first low speed configuration in order to exert a first thrust including a first horizontal component and a first vertical component, the adjustment system being configured, at least during the stage of hovering flight, to position the second propeller in a second low speed configuration so as to exert a second thrust comprising a second horizontal component and a second vertical component.
摘要:
A servo-control. The servo-control comprises at least one body as well as a power shaft and a control piston arranged in each body, the at least one body and the power shaft respectively forming two power members. One of the power members bears at least on end-stop member and the power member without an end-stop member bears a passivation actuator. The passivation actuator comprises a passivation shaft which bears an end-stop and a passivation piston, the passivation piston being arranged to be mobile in longitudinal translation in an enclosure, an elastic system being arranged between the passivation piston and the enclosure.
摘要:
A hydro-elastic damper comprising at least one elastic assembly comprising an elastic member between two strength members. The elastic assembly including a compression chamber. The hydro-elastic damper includes a damping assembly provided with an expansion chamber that is defined in a transverse direction by an end wall and by a piston. The compression chamber is hydraulically connected to the expansion chamber by three hydraulic connections comprising respectively: a duct; at least one first passage with an overpressure valve; and at least one second passage with a check valve.
摘要:
A hydraulic valve (3, 3′) of a servo-control for feathering the blades (1) of a rotorcraft rotor. The hydraulic valve (3, 3′) comprises a main valve member (5) and an emergency valve member (6) blocked relative to a valve cylinder (4) of the hydraulic valve (3, 3′) by means of a pin (23) in sliding thrust engagement in a cavity (24) of the emergency valve member (6). Relative movement between the emergency valve member (6) and the valve cylinder (4) initiating sliding movement of the pin (23) inside the cavity (24) and causing mover means (27) for moving the pin (23) to be put into operation, thereby releasing the emergency valve member (6) to move freely.
摘要:
A control member that is operable by a pilot to vary thrust from a thrust system of an aircraft. The control member comprises a stick and a movable assembly including a grip. The grip is linked to the stick via a helical link, rotation of the grip about the stick giving rise to movement in translation of the grip together with the movable assembly along the stick, the grip being movable in translation in both a first direction in translation and in a second direction in translation that is opposite to the first direction in translation.
摘要:
A servo-control having at least one movable cylinder that includes a hydraulic directional control valve. The hydraulic valve includes a control shaft that is rotatable about a longitudinal axis, the control shaft being connected to a distributor slide. The servo-control including a stationary abutment member secured to a cylinder and an input lever situated outside the cylinder. The input lever is connected to the control shaft and includes a stop portion arranged in the abutment member. The servo-control includes movement means for moving the input lever longitudinally, a first abutment surface of the abutment member limiting a travel amplitude of the stop portion when the input lever is in a first position.
摘要:
An adaptive flight control system for controlling the pitch of blades of a propulsive propeller of a hybrid helicopter as a function of the return value of the pitch. The adaptive flight control system comprises control means supplying the pitch control order, a piloting member controlling variation of the pitch, and piloting means applying a control gain in order to transform the control order into a setpoint, and transmitting the setpoint to the piloting member. The piloting means include information return means applying a return gain that is variable to the return value of the variation of the pitch to the piloting means, also modifying the control gain as a function of the return value.
摘要:
A hydraulic system of an aircraft, the system comprising at least one servo-control, each servo-control comprising at least one cylinder together with a drive rod and a piston arranged in each cylinder. Between each cylinder of servo-control and the drive rod of that servo-control, at least one servo-control presents main sealing means with controlled leakage allowing a hydraulic fluid to leak out from the cylinder, the hydraulic system further comprising at least one enclosure, each cylinder of the servo-control being arranged inside the enclosure so that the fluid is collected in the enclosure.
摘要:
A pressure-balance valve for balancing the pressures of fluids admitted into the pressure-balance valve via respective second ducts. The pressure-balance valve has both a chamber for guiding movement in translation of a piston, and also fluid flow paths, each comprising a said second duct and a first duct for admitting a fluid coming from the same fluid source as the fluid flowing in its second duct. Each of the first ducts is provided with a shutter co-operating with a ramp arranged on the piston. Movement of the piston in translation as a result of a pressure difference between the fluids respectively admitted into the second ducts causes one of the shutters to slide along the corresponding ramp and consequently allows additional fluid to be delivered from a first duct to the second duct of the same fluid flow path.
摘要:
A lead-lag damper arranged inside a blade of a rotor of a rotary wing aircraft. The lead-lag damper (comprises an inner strength member provided with a cage in which a ball-joint connection is arranged, an outer strength member for securing to the blade, and an elastomer material member arranged between the two strength members. The two strength members and the elastomer material member extending beyond the zone around the cage so that the relative movements between two strength members resulting from the movements of the blade are damped by deformations of the elastomer material member, at least a portion of the lead-lag damper being designed to occupy a portion of the inside of the blade that is conventionally filled with foam.