Production of acetyl-coenzyme A derived isoprenoids
    1.
    发明授权
    Production of acetyl-coenzyme A derived isoprenoids 有权
    生产乙酰辅酶A衍生的类异戊二烯

    公开(公告)号:US08603800B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US13752293

    申请日:2013-01-28

    Applicant: Amyris, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for the heterologous production of acetyl-CoA-derived isoprenoids in a host cell. In some embodiments, the host cell is genetically modified to comprise a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding an acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, acetylating (ADA, E.C. 1.2.1.10) and an MEV pathway comprising an NADH-using HMG-CoA reductase. In some embodiments, the host cell is genetically modified to comprise a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding an ADA and an MEV pathway comprising an acetoacetyl-CoA synthase. In some embodiments, the genetically modified host cell further comprises one or more heterologous nucleotide sequences encoding a phosphoketolase and a phosphotransacetylase. In some embodiments, the genetically modified host cell further comprises a functional disruption of the native PDH-bypass. The compositions and methods described herein provide an energy-efficient yet redox balanced route for the heterologous production of acetyl-CoA-derived isoprenoids.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了在宿主细胞中异源产生乙酰辅酶A衍生的类异戊二烯的组合物和方法。 在一些实施方案中,宿主细胞被遗传修饰以包含编码乙醛脱氢酶,乙酰化(ADA,E.C.1.2.1.10)和包含使用NADH的HMG-CoA还原酶的MEV途径的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,宿主细胞被遗传修饰以包含编码包含乙酰乙酰辅酶A合成酶的ADA和MEV途径的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,经遗传修饰的宿主细胞还包含一个或多个编码磷酸酮醇酶和磷酸转乙酰酶的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,遗传修饰的宿主细胞还包括天然PDH旁路的功能性破坏。 本文描述的组合物和方法提供了用于异源产生乙酰辅酶A衍生的类异戊二烯的能量效率尚未的氧化还原平衡途径。

    PRODUCTION OF ACETYL-COENZYME A DERIVED ISOPRENOIDS
    3.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF ACETYL-COENZYME A DERIVED ISOPRENOIDS 有权
    乙酰辅酶A衍生的异丙苯的生产

    公开(公告)号:US20140154765A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-05

    申请号:US14062798

    申请日:2013-10-24

    Applicant: AMYRIS, INC.

    Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for the heterologous production of acetyl-CoA-derived isoprenoids in a host cell. In some embodiments, the host cell is genetically modified to comprise a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding an acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, acetylating (ADA, E.C. 1.2.1.10) and an MEV pathway comprising an NADH-using HMG-CoA reductase. In some embodiments, the host cell is genetically modified to comprise a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding an ADA and an MEV pathway comprising an acetoacetyl-CoA synthase. In some embodiments, the genetically modified host cell further comprises one or more heterologous nucleotide sequences encoding a phosphoketolase and a phosphotransacetylase. In some embodiments, the genetically modified host cell further comprises a functional disruption of the native PDH-bypass. The compositions and methods described herein provide an energy-efficient yet redox balanced route for the heterologous production of acetyl-CoA-derived isoprenoids.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了在宿主细胞中异源产生乙酰辅酶A衍生的类异戊二烯的组合物和方法。 在一些实施方案中,宿主细胞被遗传修饰以包含编码乙醛脱氢酶,乙酰化(ADA,E.C.1.2.1.10)和包含使用NADH的HMG-CoA还原酶的MEV途径的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,宿主细胞被遗传修饰以包含编码包含乙酰乙酰辅酶A合成酶的ADA和MEV途径的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,经遗传修饰的宿主细胞还包含一个或多个编码磷酸酮醇酶和磷酸转乙酰酶的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,遗传修饰的宿主细胞还包括天然PDH旁路的功能性破坏。 本文描述的组合物和方法提供了用于异源产生乙酰辅酶A衍生的类异戊二烯的能量效率尚未的氧化还原平衡途径。

    METHODS FOR GENOMIC INTEGRATION
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190017074A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-17

    申请号:US16044381

    申请日:2018-07-24

    Applicant: Amyris, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are methods of integrating one or more exogenous nucleic acids into one or more selected target sites of a host cell genome. In certain embodiments, the methods comprise contacting the host cell genome with one or more integration polynucleotides comprising an exogenous nucleic acid to be integrated into a genomic target site, a nuclease capable of causing a break at the genomic target site, and a linear nucleic acid capable of homologous recombination with itself or with one or more additional linear nucleic acids contacted with the population of cells, whereupon said homologous recombination results in formation of a circular extrachromosomal nucleic acid comprising a coding sequence for a selectable marker. In some embodiments, the methods further comprise selecting a host cell that expresses the selectable marker.

    METHODS FOR GENOMIC INTEGRATION
    5.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR GENOMIC INTEGRATION 有权
    基因组整合方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150184199A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-02

    申请号:US14577997

    申请日:2014-12-19

    Applicant: Amyris, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are methods of integrating one or more exogenous nucleic acids into one or more selected target sites of a host cell genome. In certain embodiments, the methods comprise contacting the host cell genome with one or more integration polynucleotides comprising an exogenous nucleic acid to be integrated into a genomic target site, a nuclease capable of causing a break at the genomic target site, and a linear nucleic acid capable of homologous recombination with itself or with one or more additional linear nucleic acids contacted with the population of cells, whereupon said homologous recombination results in formation of a circular extrachromosomal nucleic acid comprising a coding sequence for a selectable marker. In some embodiments, the methods further comprise selecting a host cell that expresses the selectable marker.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供将一种或多种外源核酸整合到宿主细胞基因组的一个或多个选定靶位点的方法。 在某些实施方案中,所述方法包括使宿主细胞基因组与包含待整合到基因组靶位点的外源核酸的一个或多个整合多核苷酸,能够在基因组靶位点引起断裂的核酸酶和线性核酸 能够与其自身或与一个或多个与细胞群接触的另外的线性核酸进行同源重组,于是所述同源重组导致形成包含可选择标记的编码序列的环状染色体外核酸。 在一些实施方案中,所述方法还包括选择表达可选择标记的宿主细胞。

    Methods for genomic integration
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10041092B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-07

    申请号:US15261727

    申请日:2016-09-09

    Applicant: Amyris, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are methods of integrating one or more exogenous nucleic acids into one or more selected target sites of a host cell genome. In certain embodiments, the methods comprise contacting the host cell genome with one or more integration polynucleotides comprising an exogenous nucleic acid to be integrated into a genomic target site, a nuclease capable of causing a break at the genomic target site, and a linear nucleic acid capable of homologous recombination with itself or with one or more additional linear nucleic acids contacted with the population of cells, whereupon said homologous recombination results in formation of a circular extrachromosomal nucleic acid comprising a coding sequence for a selectable marker. In some embodiments, the methods further comprise selecting a host cell that expresses the selectable marker.

    Use of phosphoketolase and phosphotransacetylase for production of acetyl-coenzyme A derived compounds
    7.
    发明授权
    Use of phosphoketolase and phosphotransacetylase for production of acetyl-coenzyme A derived compounds 有权
    使用磷酸酮醇酶和磷酸转乙酰酶生产乙酰辅酶A衍生化合物

    公开(公告)号:US09410214B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US14214062

    申请日:2014-03-14

    Applicant: Amyris, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for improved production of acetyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA derived compounds in a host cell. In some embodiments, the host cell is genetically modified to comprise a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding a phosphoketolase (PK), and a functional disruption of an endogenous enzyme that converts acetyl phosphate to acetate. In some embodiments, the host cell further comprises a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding a phosphotransacetylase (PTA). In some embodiments, the enzyme that converts acetyl phosphate to acetate is a glycerol-1-phosphatase. In some embodiments, the glycerol-1-phosphatase is GPP1/RHR2. In some embodiments, the glycerol-1-phosphatase is GPP2/HOR2. The compositions and methods described herein provide an efficient route for the heterologous production of acetyl-CoA-derived compounds, including but not limited to, isoprenoids, polyketides, and fatty acids.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了用于在宿主细胞中改进乙酰辅酶A和乙酰辅酶A衍生化合物生产的组合物和方法。 在一些实施方案中,宿主细胞经遗传修饰以包含编码磷酸酮糖醇酶(PK)的异源核苷酸序列,以及将乙酰磷酸酯转化为乙酸盐的内源酶的功能性破坏。 在一些实施方案中,宿主细胞还包含编码磷酸转乙酰酶(PTA)的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,将乙酰磷酸酯转化为乙酸酯的酶是甘油-1-磷酸酶。 在一些实施方案中,甘油-1-磷酸酶是GPP1 / RHR2。 在一些实施方案中,甘油-1-磷酸酶是GPP2 / HOR2。 本文描述的组合物和方法为异源生产乙酰辅酶A衍生化合物(包括但不限于类异戊二烯,聚酮化合物和脂肪酸)提供了有效途径。

    Production of acetyl-coenzyme a derived isoprenoids
    8.
    发明授权
    Production of acetyl-coenzyme a derived isoprenoids 有权
    生产乙酰辅酶A衍生的类异戊二烯

    公开(公告)号:US08415136B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-09

    申请号:US13673819

    申请日:2012-11-09

    Applicant: Amyris, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for the heterologous production of acetyl-CoA-derived isoprenoids in a host cell. In some embodiments, the host cell is genetically modified to comprise a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding an acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, acetylating (ADA, E.C. 1.2.1.10) and an MEV pathway comprising an NADH-using HMG-CoA reductase. In some embodiments, the host cell is genetically modified to comprise a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding an ADA and an MEV pathway comprising an acetoacetyl-CoA synthase. In some embodiments, the genetically modified host cell further comprises one or more heterologous nucleotide sequences encoding a phosphoketolase and a phosphotransacetylase. In some embodiments, the genetically modified host cell further comprises a functional disruption of the native PDH-bypass. The compositions and methods described herein provide an energy-efficient yet redox balanced route for the heterologous production of acetyl-CoA-derived isoprenoids.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了在宿主细胞中异源产生乙酰辅酶A衍生的类异戊二烯的组合物和方法。 在一些实施方案中,宿主细胞被遗传修饰以包含编码乙醛脱氢酶,乙酰化(ADA,E.C.1.2.1.10)和包含使用NADH的HMG-CoA还原酶的MEV途径的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,宿主细胞被遗传修饰以包含编码包含乙酰乙酰辅酶A合成酶的ADA和MEV途径的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,经遗传修饰的宿主细胞还包含一个或多个编码磷酸酮醇酶和磷酸转乙酰酶的异源核苷酸序列。 在一些实施方案中,遗传修饰的宿主细胞还包括天然PDH旁路的功能性破坏。 本文描述的组合物和方法提供了用于异源产生乙酰辅酶A衍生的类异戊二烯的能量效率尚未的氧化还原平衡途径。

    METHODS FOR GENOMIC INTEGRATION
    9.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR GENOMIC INTEGRATION 审中-公开
    基因组整合方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170058299A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15261727

    申请日:2016-09-09

    Applicant: Amyris, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are methods of integrating one or more exogenous nucleic acids into one or more selected target sites of a host cell genome. In certain embodiments, the methods comprise contacting the host cell genome with one or more integration polynucleotides comprising an exogenous nucleic acid to be integrated into a genomic target site, a nuclease capable of causing a break at the genomic target site, and a linear nucleic acid capable of homologous recombination with itself or with one or more additional linear nucleic acids contacted with the population of cells, whereupon said homologous recombination results in formation of a circular extrachromosomal nucleic acid comprising a coding sequence for a selectable marker. In some embodiments, the methods further comprise selecting a host cell that expresses the selectable marker.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供将一种或多种外源核酸整合到宿主细胞基因组的一个或多个选定靶位点的方法。 在某些实施方案中,所述方法包括使宿主细胞基因组与包含待整合到基因组靶位点的外源核酸的一个或多个整合多核苷酸,能够在基因组靶位点引起断裂的核酸酶和线性核酸 能够与其自身或与一个或多个与细胞群接触的另外的线性核酸进行同源重组,于是所述同源重组导致形成包含可选择标记的编码序列的环状染色体外核酸。 在一些实施方案中,所述方法还包括选择表达可选择标记的宿主细胞。

    Methods for genomic integration
    10.
    发明授权
    Methods for genomic integration 有权
    基因组整合方法

    公开(公告)号:US09476065B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-25

    申请号:US14577997

    申请日:2014-12-19

    Applicant: Amyris, Inc.

    Abstract: Provided herein are methods of integrating one or more exogenous nucleic acids into one or more selected target sites of a host cell genome. In certain embodiments, the methods comprise contacting the host cell genome with one or more integration polynucleotides comprising an exogenous nucleic acid to be integrated into a genomic target site, a nuclease capable of causing a break at the genomic target site, and a linear nucleic acid capable of homologous recombination with itself or with one or more additional linear nucleic acids contacted with the population of cells, whereupon said homologous recombination results in formation of a circular extrachromosomal nucleic acid comprising a coding sequence for a selectable marker. In some embodiments, the methods further comprise selecting a host cell that expresses the selectable marker.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供将一种或多种外源核酸整合到宿主细胞基因组的一个或多个选定靶位点的方法。 在某些实施方案中,所述方法包括使宿主细胞基因组与包含待整合到基因组靶位点的外源核酸的一个或多个整合多核苷酸,能够在基因组靶位点引起断裂的核酸酶和线性核酸 能够与其自身或与一个或多个与细胞群接触的另外的线性核酸进行同源重组,于是所述同源重组导致形成包含可选择标记的编码序列的环状染色体外核酸。 在一些实施方案中,所述方法还包括选择表达可选择标记的宿主细胞。

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