Reactor for Gasifying and/or Cleaning, Especially for Depolymerizing, Plastic Material and Associated Method
    1.
    发明申请
    Reactor for Gasifying and/or Cleaning, Especially for Depolymerizing, Plastic Material and Associated Method 审中-公开
    用于气化和/或清洁的反应器,特别是用于解聚,塑料材料和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150083572A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14396199

    申请日:2013-04-23

    发明人: Adam Handerek

    IPC分类号: C10B49/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a reactor for gasifying and/or cleaning, especially for depolymerizing a plastic material (12), which reactor comprises: a reactor vessel (14) for receiving a starting material (12), especially the plastic material (12); a metal bath (26) which is arranged in the reactor vessel (14) and includes a liquid metallic material that has a metal bath melting temperature (TSchmelz); a plurality of filling elements (25) in the metal bath (26); a heater (18) for heating the plastic material (12) in the reactor vessel (14); and a residual material removal device for at least partially removing residual material (38) which is produced during the gasification and/or cleaning of the starting material (12). According to the invention, the residual material removal device comprises an overflow which is centrally arranged in the reactor vessel (14) so that residual material (38) floating on the metal bath (26) can be removed via the overflow.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于气化和/或清洁的反应器,特别是用于解聚塑料材料(12),该反应器包括:用于容纳原料(12),特别是塑料材料(12)的反应器容器(14)。 布置在所述反应器容器(14)中并且包括具有金属浴熔融温度的液体金属材料(TSchmelz)的金属浴(26); 金属浴(26)中的多个填充元件(25); 用于加热反应器容器(14)中的塑料材料(12)的加热器(18); 以及用于至少部分地去除在原料(12)的气化和/或清洁期间产生的残余物质(38)的残余物料去除装置。 根据本发明,残余材料去除装置包括中央布置在反应器容器(14)中的溢流器,从而可以通过溢流器去除漂浮在金属浴(26)上的残余材料(38)。

    Reactor and Process For At Least Partially Decomposing and/or Cleaning Plastic Material
    2.
    发明申请
    Reactor and Process For At Least Partially Decomposing and/or Cleaning Plastic Material 审中-公开
    用于至少部分分解和/或清洁塑料材料的反应器和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20130289322A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-31

    申请号:US13882818

    申请日:2011-11-01

    发明人: Adam Handerek

    IPC分类号: C10G1/10

    摘要: A reactor for gasifying and/or cleaning, in particular for depolymerizing, plastic material (12) with a reactor tank (14) for receiving the plastic material (12), wherein the reactor tank comprises a metal melt, a heating system (18) for heating the plastic material (12) in the reactor tank (14). According to the invention, a guide apparatus (24) arranged in an internal space (22) of the reactor tank (14) is provided for guiding liquefied plastic material (12) in the reactor tank (14), wherein the guide apparatus (24) is intended to guide the liquefied plastic material (12) on a helical path.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于气化和/或清洁的反应器,特别是用于解吸塑料材料(12),反应罐(14)用于容纳塑料材料(12),其中反应器罐包括金属熔体,加热系统(18) 用于加热反应槽(14)中的塑料材料(12)。 根据本发明,设置有布置在反应槽(14)的内部空间(22)中的引导装置(24),用于引导反应槽(14)中的液化塑料(12),其中导向装置 )旨在将液化塑料材料(12)引导在螺旋路径上。

    REACTOR AND METHOD FOR THE AT LEAST PARTIAL DECOMPOSITION, IN PARTICULAR DEPOLYMERIZATION, AND/OR PURIFICATION OF PLASTIC MATERIAL
    3.
    发明申请
    REACTOR AND METHOD FOR THE AT LEAST PARTIAL DECOMPOSITION, IN PARTICULAR DEPOLYMERIZATION, AND/OR PURIFICATION OF PLASTIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
    用于最小部分分解的反应器和方法,特别是聚合和/或纯化塑料材料

    公开(公告)号:US20130303810A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13883022

    申请日:2011-11-01

    申请人: Adam Handerek

    发明人: Adam Handerek

    IPC分类号: B01J8/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a reactor for gasifying and/or purifying, in particular depolymerizing, plastic material (12), comprising a reactor vessel (14) for holding the plastic material (12) and a heater (18) for heating the plastic material (12) in the reactor vessel (14), the reactor vessel being at least partially filled with a metal bath (26). According to the invention, a deceleration device (24, 32) is provided in an interior (22) of the reactor vessel (14) to decelerate a flow of liquefied plastic material (12) in the reactor vessel (14), said deceleration device (24, 32) having a plurality of elements (25) that are movably arranged in the interior (22).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于气化和/或净化,特别是解聚塑料材料(12)的反应器,其包括用于保持塑料材料(12)的反应器容器(14)和用于加热塑料材料的加热器(18) 12)在反应器容器(14)中,反应器容器至少部分地填充有金属浴(26)。 根据本发明,在反应器容器(14)的内部(22)中设置减速装置(24,32),以使反应堆容器(14)中的液化塑料材料(12)的流动减速,所述减速装置 (24,32),其具有可移动地布置在所述内部(22)中的多个元件(25)。

    Reactor and Method for Gasifying and/or Cleaning a Starting Material
    7.
    发明申请
    Reactor and Method for Gasifying and/or Cleaning a Starting Material 审中-公开
    用于气化和/或清洁原料的反应器和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150087874A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14394580

    申请日:2013-04-23

    发明人: Adam Handerek

    摘要: The invention relates to a reactor for gasifying and/or cleaning a starting material (12), especially for depolymerizing plastic material (12), wherein the reactor comprises: a reactor vessel (14) for receiving the starting material (12), especially the plastic material (12); a metal bath (26) which is arranged in the reactor vessel (14) and includes a liquid metallic material having a metal bath melting temperature (TSchmelz); a plurality of filling elements (25) which are at least partially arranged in the metal bath (26); and a heater, especially an induction heater (18) for heating the starting material in the reactor vessel (14). According to the invention, a metal bath intermediate storage device (52) is provided and is connected to the reactor vessel (14) and is designed to remove at least part of the metal bath (26) from the reactor vessel (14) and to return the metal bath (26) to the reactor vessel (14), and comprises a delivery device (64) for delivering the metal bath (26), the delivery device (64) having a pressure increasing unit (60) by means of which the metal bath (26) can be delivered by applying the gas pressure (p).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于气化和/或清洁原料(12)的反应器,特别是用于解聚塑料材料(12),其中反应器包括:用于接收原料(12)的反应器容器(14),特别是 塑料(12); 布置在所述反应器容器(14)中并且包括具有金属浴熔化温度的液体金属材料(TSchmelz)的金属浴(26); 多个填充元件(25)至少部分布置在所述金属浴(26)中; 以及加热器,特别是用于加热反应器容器(14)中的起始材料的感应加热器(18)。 根据本发明,提供金属浴中间储存装置(52)并连接到反应堆容器(14),并被设计成从反应堆容器(14)中去除至少一部分金属浴(26),并且 将金属浴(26)返回到反应器容器(14),并且包括用于输送金属浴(26)的输送装置(64),输送装置(64)具有增压单元(60) 可以通过施加气体压力(p)来输送金属浴(26)。