PRESSURE-CONTROLLED REACTOR
    4.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE-CONTROLLED REACTOR 审中-公开
    压力控制反应器

    公开(公告)号:US20150122802A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14389062

    申请日:2013-03-26

    申请人: AUROTEC GMBH

    摘要: A method is provided for the pyrolysis or thermolysis of a fluid or fluidized starting material in a tube bundle reactor including a plurality of heatable reactor tubes. The method includes feeding the starting material to the tube bundle reactor at one end by at least one supply line; wherein the supply line has several pressure reduction units which enable a positive pressure before the starting material is introduced into individual reactor tubes of the tube bundle reactor and a negative pressure inside the reactor tubes. The pressure reduction units control a substantially equal inflow of the starting material into individual reactor tubes and the reactor tubes are heated to a decomposition temperature of the starting material in at least one primary section. The starting material is pyrolyzed or thermolyzed and a pyrolysis or thermolysis product is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在包括多个可加热反应器管的管束反应器中热解或热解流体或流化起始材料的方法。 该方法包括在一端通过至少一条供应管线将起始材料送入管束反应器; 其中所述供应管线具有几个压力降低单元,其在起始材料被引入管束反应器的各个反应器管中之前产生正压,并且在反应器管内部具有负压。 压力降低单元控制起始材料基本上相等的流入各个反应器管,反应器管在至少一个初级部分中被加热至起始材料的分解温度。 原料热解或热解,得到热解或热解产物。

    Hughes molecular mixer and catalytic reactor
    9.
    发明授权
    Hughes molecular mixer and catalytic reactor 有权
    休斯分子混合器和催化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US07897121B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US12188147

    申请日:2008-08-07

    IPC分类号: B01J19/00 B01J8/02 B01F5/06

    摘要: A fluid reactor for facilitating mixing and/or chemical reaction and including an elongated cylindrical flow chamber having a first for receiving a flow of a first fluid, a second flow inlet through which a relatively low mass flow of a second fluid may be admitted to the chamber; and a cone-pi element disposed downstream of the second flow inlet and having an upstream conical portion with a leading apex generally facing the first flow inlet, an intervening cylindrical portion, and a downstream conical portion with a trailing apex generally facing the flow outlet, the cone-pi element being operable to produce cavitation and/or vortical flow within the flow stream to effectuate mixing and/or chemical interaction of the first fluid and the second fluid, and to deliver a mixed and/or reacted fluid from the flow outlet. The reactor may also include a catalytic component disposed within the chamber between the cone-pi element and the flow outlet for further influencing the interaction between the first fluid and the second fluid prior to its exit through the flow outlet.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于促进混合和/或化学反应的流体反应器,并且包括细长的圆柱形流动室,其具有第一流体,用于接收第一流体的流动,第二流入口,第二流体的相对较低的质量流可通过该第二流入口进入 房间 以及锥形元件,其设置在所述第二流入口的下游并且具有上游锥形部分,所述上游锥形部分具有主要顶点,其大致面向所述第一流入口,中间圆柱形部分和具有后向顶点的下游锥形部分, 锥形元件可操作以在流动流内产生空化和/或涡流,以实现第一流体和第二流体的混合和/或化学相互作用,并且从流出口输送混合和/或反应的流体 。 反应器还可以包括设置在锥体-I元件和流出口之间的室内的催化组分,用于在其通过流出口排出之前进一步影响第一流体和第二流体之间的相互作用。