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1.发明授权Image forming apparatus having replaceable element which is replaced based on frequency of use 失效具有可替换元件的图像形成装置，其基于使用频率被替换
公开(公告)号：US5216464A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US806638
申请日：1991-12-13
申请人： Akio Kotani , Yoshiaki Takano , Nobuhiro Mishima
发明人： Akio Kotani , Yoshiaki Takano , Nobuhiro Mishima
CPC分类号： G03G15/553 , G03G15/55
摘要： An image forming apparatus which includes a replaceable element which is replaced in predetermined amount of use and predicting apparatus for predicting the time when the predetermined amount of use of the element is to be reached. The predicting apparatus predicts the time based on amount of use of the element per unit time and remaining amount of use of the element.
摘要翻译： 一种图像形成装置，其包括在预定量的使用中被替换的可替换元件，以及用于预测将要到达所述元件的预定使用量的时间的预测装置。 预测装置基于每单位时间的元素的使用量和元素的剩余使用量来预测时间。
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公开(公告)号：US4972447A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US315384
申请日：1989-02-24
申请人： Akio Kotani , Yoshiaki Takano
发明人： Akio Kotani , Yoshiaki Takano
CPC分类号： G03G15/5016 , G03G21/02
摘要： A preset counter apparatus for copying machines and the like having respective keys corresponding to digit positions of units and tens and a display for displaying numerical value in the digit positions of units and tens. The preset counter apparatus is so controlled that a value "0" is automatically displayed in the units digit position when the key corresponding to the tens digit is initially activated and that a value previously set in the units digit position is maintained as it is regardless of the posterior activation of the key corresponding to the tens digit.
摘要翻译： 具有对应于单元和数字的数字位置的各个键的复印机等的预设计数器装置和用于在单位和数十位的数字位置显示数值的显示。 预设计数器装置如此被控制，当对应于十位数字的键被初始激活时，在单元数位置中自动显示值“0”，并且保持先前设置在单元数字位置中的值不变 后端激活对应的十位数字键。
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公开(公告)号：US08882387B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13698237
申请日：2011-05-16
摘要： Provided is an air-blowing-type road surface snow-melting system which makes it possible to reduce the height of a hollow roadbed body while also making the amount of air blown out from an air-permeable structure substantially uniform. An air-blowing-type road surface snow-melting system (1) comprises: a hollow roadbed body (2) which is provided with a hollow section (21) and is buried beneath a road surface; an air-permeable structure (3) which is disposed on the hollow roadbed body (2) to form the road surface; and a vent pipe (4) which is laid inside the hollow section (21) of the hollow roadbed body (2), wherein the vent pipe (4) is laid in the shape of a loop so as to enclose a predetermined snow-melting area and in addition a plurality of blow-out sections (42) which open toward the inside of the loop are disposed in the vent pipe (4).
摘要翻译： 提供一种吹风式路面融雪系统，其能够降低中空路基体的高度，同时还使得从透气结构吹出的空气量基本上均匀。 吹风式路面积雪融化系统（1）包括：空心路基（2），设有中空部（21），埋设在路面下方; 设置在中空路基（2）上以形成路面的透气结构（3）; 以及放置在所述中空路基（2）的中空部（21）内的排气管（4），其中，所述排气管（4）以环形的方式被设置成包围预定的融雪 并且另外在通气管（4）中设置有多个朝向环的内侧开口的吹出部（42）。
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公开(公告)号：US08250874B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12383430
申请日：2009-03-24
IPC分类号： F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , B60H1/00335 , B60H1/00342 , F25B39/04 , F25B40/02 , F25B41/04 , F25B2313/02731 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2339/044 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2341/065 , F25B2400/0403 , F25B2400/0417 , Y02B30/72
摘要： A subcool condenser having a condensation heat exchange portion, a receive portion and a supercool heat exchange portion is used as an outdoor heat exchanger that functions as a radiator in a cooling operation mode so that COP in the cooling operation mode is increased. In contrast, in a heating operation mode, a refrigerant bypass device that causes the refrigerant to flow so as to bypass the supercool heat exchange portion is provided so that pressure loss generated in the refrigerant flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger is decreased. Thereby, driving force of a compressor can be decreased and COP in the heating operation mode can be improved.
摘要翻译： 使用具有冷凝热交换部，接收部和过冷热交换部的过冷冷凝器作为在制冷运转模式下用作散热器的室外热交换器，从而能够提高制冷运转模式中的COP。 相反，在制热运转模式中，设置使制冷剂流过以绕过过冷却热交换部的制冷剂旁通装置，使得流过室外热交换器的制冷剂中产生的压力损失降低。 由此，能够降低压缩机的驱动力，能够提高制热运转模式的COP。
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公开(公告)号：US07823400B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US12157350
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Hiroshi Oshitani , Yoshiaki Takano , Mika Gocho
发明人： Hiroshi Oshitani , Yoshiaki Takano , Mika Gocho
CPC分类号： F25B41/00 , B60H2001/3298 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2341/0013 , F25B2341/0683 , F25B2500/01 , F25B2500/12 , F25B2700/21151
摘要： A two-stage decompression ejector includes a variable throttle mechanism having a first throttle passage for decompressing a fluid and a valve body for changing a throttle passage area of the first throttle passage, a nozzle having therein a second throttle passage for further decompressing the fluid decompressed by the variable throttle mechanism, and a suction portion for drawing a fluid by a suction effect of a high-velocity jet fluid from the nozzle. The formula of 0.07≦Vo×S/vn≦0.7 is satisfied, in which Vo is an intermediate-pressure space volume (mm3) from an outlet of the variable throttle mechanism to an inlet of the second throttle passage, S is a throttle passage sectional area (mm2) of a minimum passage sectional area portion of the second throttle passage, and vn is a flow velocity (mm/s) of the fluid passing through the minimum passage sectional area portion.
摘要翻译： 两级减压喷射器包括可变节流机构，其具有用于减压流体的第一节流通道和用于改变第一节流通道的节流通道面积的阀体，其中具有第二节流通道的喷嘴，用于进一步减压流体减压 通过可变节流机构，以及用于通过来自喷嘴的高速喷射流体的吸引效应来吸引流体的抽吸部。 满足0.07＆nlE; Vo×S / vn＆nlE; 0.7的公式，其中Vo是从可变节流机构的出口到第二节流通道的入口的中压空间体积（mm3），S是节气门 第二节流通道的最小通道截面积部分的通道截面积（mm2），vn是通过最小通道截面积部分的流体的流速（mm / s）。
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6.发明授权Integrated unit for refrigerant cycle device and manufacturing method of the same 有权制冷循环装置的集成装置及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US07770412B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US11654316
申请日：2007-01-17
申请人： Naohisa Ishizaka , Thuya Aung , Hiroshi Oshitani , Yoshiaki Takano , Mika Gocho , Hirotsugu Takeuchi , Yoshiyuki Okamoto
发明人： Naohisa Ishizaka , Thuya Aung , Hiroshi Oshitani , Yoshiaki Takano , Mika Gocho , Hirotsugu Takeuchi , Yoshiyuki Okamoto
IPC分类号： F25B1/06
CPC分类号： F25B41/00 , B60H2001/3298 , F25B39/02 , F25B2341/0011 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2500/18
摘要： An integrated unit for a refrigerant cycle device includes an ejector having a nozzle part for decompressing refrigerant, and an evaporator located to evaporate the refrigerant to be drawn into a refrigerant suction port of the ejector or the refrigerant discharged from an outlet of the ejector. The evaporator includes a plurality of tubes defining refrigerant passages through which refrigerant flows, a tank that is disposed at one end side of the tubes for distributing refrigerant into the tubes and for collecting the refrigerant from the tubes. The tank extends in a tank longitudinal direction that is parallel to an arrangement direction of the tubes, and is provided with an end portion in the tank longitudinal direction. Furthermore, the end portion has a hole portion for inserting the ejector, and the ejector is inserted into an inner space of the tank from the hole portion.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制冷剂循环装置的集成单元包括具有用于减压制冷剂的喷嘴部分的喷射器和用于蒸发要从喷射器的制冷剂吸入口或从喷射器的出口排出的制冷剂的制冷剂的蒸发器。 蒸发器包括限定制冷剂流过的制冷剂通道的多个管，设置在管的一端侧的罐，用于将制冷剂分配到管中并用于从管收集制冷剂。 罐沿着与管的排列方向平行的槽长度方向延伸，并且在罐纵向方向上设置有端部。 此外，端部具有用于插入喷射器的孔部，并且喷射器从孔部插入到罐的内部空间中。
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公开(公告)号：US07694529B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US11891174
申请日：2007-08-09
IPC分类号： F25B1/06
CPC分类号： F25B41/00 , B60H2001/3298 , F25B9/008 , F25B40/00 , F25B40/02 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2341/0661
摘要： In a refrigerant cycle device, a radiator has a heat radiating portion for radiating high-pressure refrigerant discharged from a compressor and a refrigerant outlet downstream from the heat radiating portion, an ejector includes a nozzle portion for decompressing and expanding refrigerant and a refrigerant suction port for sucking refrigerant by high-velocity refrigerant flow jetted from the nozzle portion. The refrigerant cycle device includes a throttle unit for decompressing refrigerant flowing out of the refrigerant outlet of the radiator, an evaporator located between a refrigerant downstream side of the throttle unit and the refrigerant suction port of the ejector, and a branch portion located within the heat radiating portion of the radiator to branch a refrigerant flow. In the refrigerant cycle device, the nozzle portion has a nozzle inlet coupled to the branch portion so that refrigerant flows into the nozzle inlet from the branch portion of the radiator.
摘要翻译： 在制冷剂循环装置中，散热器具有用于照射从压缩机排出的高压制冷剂和在散热部下游的制冷剂出口的散热部，喷射器包括用于减压和膨胀制冷剂的喷嘴部分和制冷剂吸入口 用于通过从喷嘴部分喷射的高速制冷剂流吸入制冷剂。 制冷剂循环装置包括用于对从散热器的制冷剂出口流出的制冷剂进行减压的节气门单元，位于节气门单元的制冷剂下游侧与排出口的制冷剂吸入口之间的蒸发器，以及位于散热器内的分支部 散热器的散热部分来分流制冷剂流。 在制冷剂循环装置中，喷嘴部具有与分支部连接的喷嘴入口，使得制冷剂从散热器的分支部流入喷嘴入口。
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公开(公告)号：US20090241573A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12383430
申请日：2009-03-24
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , B60H1/00335 , B60H1/00342 , F25B39/04 , F25B40/02 , F25B41/04 , F25B2313/02731 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2339/044 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2341/065 , F25B2400/0403 , F25B2400/0417 , Y02B30/72
摘要： A subcool condenser having a condensation heat exchange portion, a receive portion and a supercool heat exchange portion is used as an outdoor heat exchanger that functions as a radiator in a cooling operation mode so that COP in the cooling operation mode is increased. In contrast, in a heating operation mode, a refrigerant bypass device that causes the refrigerant to flow so as to bypass the supercool heat exchange portion is provided so that pressure loss generated in the refrigerant flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger is decreased. Thereby, driving force of a compressor can be decreased and COP in the heating operation mode can be improved.
摘要翻译： 使用具有冷凝热交换部，接收部和过冷热交换部的过冷冷凝器作为在制冷运转模式下用作散热器的室外热交换器，从而能够提高制冷运转模式中的COP。 相反，在制热运转模式中，设置使制冷剂流过以绕过过冷却热交换部的制冷剂旁通装置，使得流过室外热交换器的制冷剂中产生的压力损失降低。 由此，能够降低压缩机的驱动力，能够提高制热运转模式的COP。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090049852A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12228679
申请日：2008-08-13
CPC分类号： B60H1/00571 , B60H1/3204 , B60H2001/006 , B60H2001/3298 , F25B41/00 , F25B2341/0012
摘要： An ejector-type air-conditioning and refrigerating system according to the present invention is mounted on an automotive vehicle. The system includes a first evaporator for cooling a passenger compartment and a second evaporator for cooling a refrigerator mounted on the vehicle. Refrigerant is supplied to the first evaporator through an ejector, while the refrigerant is supplied to the second evaporator through a restrictor disposed in a branch passage. Refrigerant evaporated in the second evaporator is sucked by a sucking portion provided in the ejector through a sucking passage. A noise dissipater for suppressing noises caused by pulsating vibrations generated in the ejector is disposed in the sucking passage at a position close to the sucking portion of the ejector. The noise dissipater is postured in the sucking passage so that liquid components in the refrigerant including oil contained in the refrigerant are prevented from being retained in the dissipater.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的喷射式空调和制冷系统安装在机动车辆上。 该系统包括用于冷却乘客舱的第一蒸发器和用于冷却安装在车辆上的冰箱的第二蒸发器。 制冷剂通过喷射器供应到第一蒸发器，而制冷剂通过设置在分支通道中的限流器供应到第二蒸发器。 在第二蒸发器中蒸发的制冷剂由设置在喷射器中的吸入部分通过吸入通道吸引。 用于抑制由喷射器产生的脉动振动引起的噪声的噪声消散器设置在靠近喷射器吸引部分的位置的吸入通道中。 噪声消散器在吸入通道中被贴合，使得包含在制冷剂中的油的制冷剂中的液体成分被阻止保留在散热器中。
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公开(公告)号：US20080215814A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12046922
申请日：2008-03-12
申请人： Atsushi Kawai , Tatsutoshi Yamada , Yoshihiko Yoshizaki , Kazuo Okunishi , Hideo Mae , Yoshiaki Takano
发明人： Atsushi Kawai , Tatsutoshi Yamada , Yoshihiko Yoshizaki , Kazuo Okunishi , Hideo Mae , Yoshiaki Takano
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/553 , G03G15/0863 , G03G15/0894 , G03G15/556 , G03G2215/0697 , G03G2221/1823
摘要： An image forming apparatus in which the consumption article can be attached to and detached from a main body has a controller, which reads first new/old information that is stored in a repetitively rewritable area of a memory provided on the consumption article and represents whether or not the consumption article is unused after manufacturing or after recycling and second new/old information that is stored in a once rewritable area of the memory and represents the number of times of recycling of the consumption article and controls the operation of the image forming apparatus on the basis of the first new/old information and the second new/old information.
摘要翻译： 消费物品可以附接到主体上并从主体拆卸的图像形成装置具有控制器，该控制器读取存储在消费物品上提供的存储器的重复可重写区域中的第一新旧信息， 消费品不是在制造之后或在回收之后不被使用，而是存储在存储器的一次可重写区域中的第二个新旧信息，并且表示消耗品的再循环次数并且控制成像设备的操作 第一个新旧信息的基础和第二个新旧信息。
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