摘要:
The image surface of an original photograph is covered with a transparent plastic film and the image is corrected by painting on the transparent film so that a combined image material is made. Then this combined image material is digitized with scanning equipment and the resulting digital data is stored in a computer. Thereafter, conventional computer image processing technology is applied to modify the digital image displayed on the monitor of the computer.
摘要:
A surface-modified plastic film, comprising: a surface layer composed of minute filamentous forms and/or granular forms consisting of a composition containing a resin and/or inorganic microparticles, on at least one major surface of a substrate plastic film. Preferably, the surface-modified plastic film is characterized in that the minute filamentous forms have a diameter of 100 μm to 1 nm.
摘要:
An electrode assembly for iontophoresis including an electrode coupled to an electric power source device having a same polarity as that of the ionic drug in the electrode assembly, an electrolyte solution holding portion holding an electrolyte solution by being impregnated with the electrolyte solution, the electrolyte solution holding portion being placed adjacent to the electrode, a first ion exchange membrane operable to substantially pass ions having a polarity that is same as a polarity of the ionic drug and substantially block ions having a polarity that is opposite the polarity of the ionic drug, the first ion exchange membrane being placed adjacent to the electrolyte solution holding portion, a drug solution holding portion holding the ionic drug by being impregnated with the ionic drug, the drug solution holding portion being placed adjacent to the first ion exchange membrane, a second ion exchange membrane operable to substantially pass ions having a polarity that is opposite the polarity of the ionic drug and substantially block ions having a polarity that is the same as the polarity of the ionic drug, the second ion exchange membrane being placed adjacent to the drug solution holding portion, and a shape-memory separator capable of being transformed between a first and a second configuration to respectively allow passage of a substance and blocking of the substance, the shape-memory separator placed adjacent to at least one surface of the first ion exchange membrane.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device and method of producing the same may reduce material loss during the course of production of a conventional iontophoresis device, and may allow for easy automation of production processes and increases in production scale. The iontophoresis device may be used for administering drug ions of a first polarity generated by dissociation of a drug to a living body, and may comprise: a first conductive layer formed on a surface of a first substrate; a drug layer made of a drug coating containing the drug, the drug layer being laminated on the first conductive layer; and a first ion exchange layer made of an ion exchange coating containing an ion exchange resin having an exchange group introduced thereto, the ion exchange group having a counter ion to the first polarity ions, the first ion exchange layer being laminated on the drug layer.
摘要:
The invention is an immobilization apparatus comprising: a container (1) having a nozzle (4) formed for exhausting a solution; a charging means (PS, 5, 4) for charging the sample solution within the container; and an airflow generating means for generating airflow (Af) crashing into the sample solution. The immobilization apparatus is configured to operate the charging means and the airflow generating means simultaneously, atomize the solution into microparticulate substances charged while maintaining its activity and functionality by the electrostatic force due to the charge of the sample solution charged by the charging means and the crash energy due to the crash of the airflow generated by the airflow generating means into the sample solution, and exhaust it from the exhaust outlet (4), and the charged microparticulate substances are deposited on a substrate (7) by the electrostatic force.
摘要:
The invention is an immobilization apparatus comprising: a container (1) having a nozzle (4) formed for exhausting a solution; a charging means (PS, 5, 4) for charging the sample solution within the container; and an airflow generating means for generating airflow (Af) crashing into the sample solution. The immobilization apparatus is configured to operate the charging means and the airflow generating means simultaneously, atomize the solution into microparticulate substances charged while maintaining its activity and functionality by the electrostatic force due to the charge of the sample solution charged by the charging means and the crash energy due to the crash of the airflow generated by the airflow generating means into the sample solution, and exhaust it from the exhaust outlet (4), and the charged microparticulate substances are deposited on a substrate (7) by the electrostatic force.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device for administering drug ions via the first ion-exchange membrane, comprising a first semi-permeable film having a number of pores passing through the film from a front surface to a back surface, a first ion-exchange membrane formed of ion-exchange resin filling the pores of the first semi-permeable film and selective ions of a first polarity, and a working electrode structure having a drug holding part placed on a back surface of the first ion-exchange membrane and holding a drug solution containing drug ions charged in the first polarity, wherein a layer of a water-soluble polymer compound is chemically bonded on the surface of the first semi-permeable film.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device includes an active electrode assembly which comprises an active electrode element and an outermost active electrode ion selective membrane that caches an active agent. The outermost active electrode ion selective membrane may be formed by one or more ion exchange membranes. The active electrode assembly may also comprise an electrolyte and/or one or more inner active electrode ion selective membranes. The inner active electrode ion selective membrane may be a “leaky” ion selective membrane. The inner active electrode ion exchange membrane may be spaced from the outermost active electrode ion selective membrane, for example, by one or more non-ion selective porous membranes or by a buffer material and/or buffer reservoir. An iontophoresis device may also include a counter electrode assembly and/or voltage source.
摘要:
The present invention provides an iontophoresis device with high administration efficient of a drug. An iontophoresis device, including an active electrode structure including: an electrode to which a positive electrical potential is applied; a drug holding part for holding a drug solution containing positively charged drug ions, the drug holding part being placed on a front side of the electrode; a cellulose-based resin film placed on a front side of the drug holding part or a complex film composed of a cation exchange membrane and a cellulose-based resin film placed on a front side of the cation exchange membrane, the complex film being placed on a front side of the drug holding part, in which the drug ions are administered through the cellulose-based resin film.
摘要:
To provide a transdermal administration device capable of increasing the speed at which a drug is transferred into a skin and the amount of the drug to be transferred into the skin. A transdermal administration device is constituted by: an electrode supplied with a voltage of a first conductivity type; an electrolyte solution holding portion holding an electrolyte solution energized by the electrode; and a bipolar membrane that is placed on the front surface side of the electrolyte solution holding portion, and is composed of a first ion exchange membrane that selectively passes an ion of the first conductivity type and a second ion exchange membrane that selectively passes an ion of a second conductivity type.