Acrylic fiber and process for production thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Acrylic fiber and process for production thereof 失效
    丙烯酸纤维及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5413858A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US22267

    申请日:1993-02-25

    IPC分类号: D01F6/18 D01F9/22 D02G3/00

    摘要: Acrylic fiber comprising an acrylonitrile-based copolymer comprising 96.0 to 98.5% by weight of acrylonitrile units, 1.0 to 3.5% by weight of acrylamide units and 0.5% by weight or more of methacrylic acid units, the percentage by weight (A) of acrylamide units and the percentage by weight (M) of methacrylic acid units in the copolymer satisfying the following equations (I) and (II), and adsorbed iodine in an amount of 1% by weight or less based on the weight of the copolymer:X=0.21 to 0.23 (I)M+A.sup.x =1.82 to 2.18 (II)A copolymer having the above-mentioned composition is spun by a wet process, while adjusting the modulus in tension of coagulated fiber to approximately 2.0-3.0 g/d, wherein d means denier in terms of the weight of polymer in the coagulated fiber. There is provided acrylic fiber which permits production of carbon fiber with a high tensile strength and a high tensile modulus by pyrolysis for a shorter time. Furthermore, there is provided a process for production, by wet spinning, of precursor fiber which does not show filament breakage for a long period of time and has only a small amount of fuzz.

    摘要翻译: 包含丙烯腈系共聚物的丙烯酸纤维,包含丙烯腈单元96.0〜98.5重量%,丙烯酰胺单元1.0〜3.5重量%,甲基丙烯酸单元的0.5重量%以上,丙烯酰胺单元的重量百分比(A) 以及满足下述式(I)和(II)的共聚物中甲基丙烯酸单元的重量百分比(M),以共聚物重量计为1重量%以下的吸附碘:X = 0.21〜0.23(I)M + Ax = 1.82〜2.18(II)通过湿法纺丝具有上述组成的共聚物,同时将凝固纤维的拉伸模量调节至约2.0-3.0g / d,其中 d表示在凝固纤维中的聚合物的重量的旦尼尔数。 提供丙烯酸纤维,其可以通过热解在较短时间内生产具有高拉伸强度和高拉伸模量的碳纤维。 此外,提供了通过湿式纺丝生产长期不显示长丝破裂并且仅具有少量绒毛的前体纤维的方法。

    Vehicle front portion structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Vehicle front portion structure 失效
    车前部结构

    公开(公告)号:US08459728B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US13338967

    申请日:2011-12-28

    IPC分类号: B62D25/08

    CPC分类号: B62D25/082 B62D21/152

    摘要: Left and right front side frames are disposed on left and right side of vehicle front portion, respectively, and extend in a front-and-rear direction of the vehicle body. The left and right front side frames each include a lower branching frame having an inclined part inclined downward from a front part of a motor room toward a vehicle floor, and an upper branching frame branching from the lower branching frame, disposed above the inclined part of the lower branching frame, and including a bent part. The upper branching frame is supported by a plurality of support columns connected to frames disposed around the motor room.

    摘要翻译: 左右前侧框架分别设置在车辆前部的左侧和右侧,并且在车体的前后方向上延伸。 左右前侧框架各自包括下部分支框架,该下部分支框架具有从马达室的前部朝向车辆底板向下倾斜的倾斜部分,以及从下部分支框架分支的上部分支框架,其设置在 下分支框架,并且包括弯曲部分。 上分支框架由连接到设置在电机室周围的框架的多个支撑柱支撑。

    Navigation apparatus and computer program
    4.
    发明授权
    Navigation apparatus and computer program 有权
    导航仪器和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号:US08111172B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US12314052

    申请日:2008-12-03

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/48

    摘要: A vehicle guidance device is configured such that, in a case where a vehicle is parked in an on-street parking zone, the vehicle guidance device specifies a parking meter from among the parking meters for the on-street parking zone in which the vehicle is parked, then provides guidance to the position where the specified parking meter is installed. In a case where an on-street parking zone is located in the vicinity of the vehicle's current position while the vehicle is in motion, the vehicle guidance device provides guidance to the position of a parking meter for the on-street parking zone.

    摘要翻译: 车辆引导装置被构造成使得在车辆停放在路边停车场的情况下,车辆引导装置从车辆的路边停车场的停车收费表中指定停车收费表 停放,然后向指定的停车咪表安装位置提供指导。 在车辆行驶时在路边停车场位于车辆当前位置附近的情况下,车辆引导装置向路边停车场的停车收费表的位置提供指导。

    Manufacturing method of film insert molded article
    5.
    发明申请
    Manufacturing method of film insert molded article 有权
    薄膜嵌件成型制品的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080277823A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-13

    申请号:US12081368

    申请日:2008-04-15

    IPC分类号: B29C39/12

    摘要: A manufacturing method of a film insert molded article in which no resin layer is seen in the front and no wrinkle is generated in a film is provided. A thermoformed film (11) for coating is arranged within a cavity (15), and molten resin is injected so that a film insert molded article (50) molded integrally with the film (11) for coating and having a coating plane coated with the film (11) for coating is obtained. A printing ink layer (20) and a binder layer (30) are formed in a raw material film (10). The raw material film (10) is cut out and the film (11) for coating is formed so as to have a size for coating the coating plane and being able to form an outer circumferential bending portion (12) arranged in an outer circumferential side portion (41) by adding a width exceeding a heat shrinking amount of the film. After the film (11) for coating is preheated, the film (11) for coating is thermoformed so that a predetermined three-dimensional shape (13) and the outer circumferential bending portion (12) are formed. The film (11) for coating in which the three-dimensional shape (13) and the outer circumferential bending portion (12) are formed, is arranged within the cavity (15) such that the binder layer (30) comes into contact with molten resin. The molten resin is then injected.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种薄膜嵌件模塑制品的制造方法,其中在膜中不产生树脂层,并且在膜中不产生皱纹。 用于涂覆的热成型膜(11)设置在空腔(15)内,并且注入熔融树脂,使得与用于涂覆的膜(11)一体模制的膜嵌件模塑制品(50)并且涂覆有涂层 得到用于涂布的薄膜(11)。 在原料膜(10)中形成印刷油墨层(20)和粘合剂层(30)。 切割出原料膜(10),并且形成涂膜用薄膜(11),使其具有涂布面的尺寸,能够形成配置在外周侧的外周弯曲部(12) 通过添加超过膜的热收缩量的宽度的部分(41)。 在对涂布用薄膜(11)进行预热后,将成膜用薄膜(11)热成型,形成规定的三维形状(13)和外周弯曲部(12)。 其中形成有三维形状(13)和外周弯曲部(12)的涂布用薄膜(11)配置在空腔(15)内,使得粘合剂层(30)与熔融 树脂。 然后注入熔融树脂。

    Switch structure of steering wheel
    7.
    发明授权
    Switch structure of steering wheel 有权
    方向盘开关结构

    公开(公告)号:US06852936B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US09734912

    申请日:2000-12-13

    CPC分类号: B60Q1/0082

    摘要: In order to obtain a switch structure of a steering wheel in which a number of kinds of parts can be reduced and cost can be greatly reduced, there is provided a switch structure of a steering wheel at which a pair of opening portions symmetrically formed between an inner periphery of a rim of the steering wheel and an outer periphery of a pad cover as seen from a vehicle occupant side, at each of which opening portions a switch assembly formed by a plurality of switches is disposed, wherein arrangement and shape of the plurality of switches constituting the each switch assembly are determined so as to be symmetrical with respect to a predetermined base line intersecting the respective opening portions.

    摘要翻译: 为了获得方向盘的开关结构,其中可以减少多种部件并且可以大大降低成本,提供了一种方向盘的开关结构,在该开关结构中,一对对称地形成在 方向盘的边缘的内周和从车辆乘员侧观察的垫罩的外周,在其中设置有由多个开关形成的开关组件的每个开口部分,其中多个 构成每个开关组件的开关被确定为相对于与相应开口部分相交的预定基线对称。

    Navigation apparatus for a vehicle and a recording medium for use in the
same
    8.
    发明授权
    Navigation apparatus for a vehicle and a recording medium for use in the same 失效
    用于车辆的导航装置和用于其的记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US6035253A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US735597

    申请日:1996-10-23

    CPC分类号: G01C21/36 G08G1/0969

    摘要: In a navigation apparatus for a vehicle, after the present position of a vehicle is obtained, a position on a map which corresponds to the present position of the vehicle is obtained. Subsequently, the heading direction of the vehicle is detected. When the vehicle is traveling on the left-hand lane, coordinate conversion is performed such that a present position mark is shifted leftward from the center of the road by 1/4 of the road width. This makes it possible to display a route while preventing the route from overlapping with the centerline of the road. In another navigation apparatus for a vehicle, a structure-profiled map on which a structure-representing shape and a road are drawn is displayed so as to provide road guidance, wherein a route is displayed on the structure-profiled map along a road which is displayed for guidance. The display of the route is performed such that the route is shifted from the center line of a road toward a lane on which the vehicle is traveling. The route is displayed by using a pattern having a width corresponding to the width of the road in accordance with the lane of the road to be guided.

    摘要翻译: 在车辆的导航装置中,在获得车辆的当前位置之后,获得与车辆的当前位置对应的地图上的位置。 随后,检测车辆的行进方向。 当车辆在左行车道上行驶时,执行坐标转换,使得当前位置标记从道路的中心向左移动+ E,道路宽度的1/4 + EE。 这使得可以在防止路线与道路的中心线重叠的同时显示路线。 在另一个车辆导航装置中,显示其上呈现结构代表形状和道路的结构分布图,以便提供道路引导,其中沿着道路的结构轮廓图显示路线,该道路是 显示为指导。 执行路线的显示,使得路线从道路的中心线向车辆行驶的车道移动。 根据要引导的道路的车道,通过使用具有与道路的宽度对应的宽度的图案来显示路线。

    Navigation system for displaying a structure-shape map
    9.
    发明授权
    Navigation system for displaying a structure-shape map 失效
    用于显示结构形状图的导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US5908465A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US721199

    申请日:1996-09-27

    摘要: Road or other guidance is provided by displaying a structure-shape map showing building shapes and roads. Drawing of building shapes on the map is restricted according to a specific condition, e.g. the travel condition of the vehicle, or the screen scroll mode, by setting the display color for building shapes to the same color as that for a background, or by not drawing any of them, thereby preventing the screen from becoming difficult to see even during scrolling. For the structure-shape map, a storage device (3) stores map data having a name and a coordinate string for each shape of various structures and information belonging to each structure. A guidance controller (4) decides colors, color densities, patterns thereof, etc. for shapes as display modes on the basis of information belonging to the structures, e.g. the classification and height of each structure, and other detailed information (e.g. scale of construction), retrieves information belonging to a structure concerned, together with information regarding surroundings, and displays, on a display (12), shapes and names according to the decided display modes, thereby giving guidance. The structure-shape map may be displayed centered on a structure having a telephone number retrieved by entry of the telephone number.

    摘要翻译: 通过显示建筑形状和道路的结构形状图来提供道路或其他指导。 根据具体情况限制地图上的建筑物形状的绘制。 车辆的行驶状况或屏幕滚动模式,通过将建筑物的形状的显示颜色设置为与背景颜色相同的颜色,或者通过不绘制任何它们,从而防止屏幕变得难以看到 滚动。 对于结构形状图,存储装置(3)存储具有属于每个结构的各种结构和信息的每个形状的名称和坐标串的地图数据。 引导控制器(4)基于属于该结构的信息,例如,将形状的颜色,颜色浓度,图案等等决定为显示模式。 每个结构的分类和高度以及其他详细信息(例如结构规模),检索属于相关结构的信息以及关于周围环境的信息,并在显示器(12)上显示根据所确定的形状和名称 显示模式,从而给出指导。 结构形状图可以以具有通过电话号码的输入检索的电话号码的结构为中心来显示。