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公开(公告)号：US07644611B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US11854551
申请日：2007-09-13
申请人： Akira Kamiya , Gary Oddie , Stephane Vannuffelen , Tsutomu Yamate , Oliver C. Mullins , Bhavani Raghuraman , Albert Ballard Andrews , Andrew Carnegie , Chengli Dong , Marian Faur , Christopher Harrison , Kentaro Indo , Li Jiang , Michael O'Keefe
发明人： Akira Kamiya , Gary Oddie , Stephane Vannuffelen , Tsutomu Yamate , Oliver C. Mullins , Bhavani Raghuraman , Albert Ballard Andrews , Andrew Carnegie , Chengli Dong , Marian Faur , Christopher Harrison , Kentaro Indo , Li Jiang , Michael O'Keefe
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/38 , E21B49/081 , E21B49/087
摘要： A downhole fluid analysis tool capable of fluid analysis during production logging that includes a phase separator and a plurality of sensors to perform analysis on the fluids collected at a subsurface location in a borehole.
摘要翻译： 一种井下流体分析工具，其能够在生产测井期间进行流体分析，其包括相分离器和多个传感器，以对在钻孔中的地下位置处收集的流体进行分析。
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公开(公告)号：US20100059221A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12477190
申请日：2009-06-03
申请人： Stephane Vannuffelen , Ricardo Vasques , Tsutomu Yamate , Akira Kamiya , Kentaro Indo , Gary Oddie , Jonathan Machin , Julie Morgan , Morten Stenhaug , Graham Birkett , Oliver C. Mullins , Lars Mangal , Pascal Panetta
发明人： Stephane Vannuffelen , Ricardo Vasques , Tsutomu Yamate , Akira Kamiya , Kentaro Indo , Gary Oddie , Jonathan Machin , Julie Morgan , Morten Stenhaug , Graham Birkett , Oliver C. Mullins , Lars Mangal , Pascal Panetta
CPC分类号： E21B49/081 , E21B41/04 , E21B49/086
摘要： Subsea apparatus and a method for sampling and analysing fluid from a subsea fluid flowline proximate a subsea well is provided, wherein the apparatus comprises at least one housing located in close proximity to said subsea fluid flowline; at least one fluid sampling device located in the housing in fluid communication with a said subsea fluid flowline for obtaining a sample of fluid from the subsea fluid flowline; at least one fluid processing apparatus located in the housing in fluid communication with said subsea fluid flowline for receiving and processing a portion of the fluid flowing through said fluid flowline or in fluid communication with the fluid sampling device, for processing the sample of fluid obtained from the subsea fluid flowline for analysis, while keeping the sample of fluid at subsea conditions; a fluid analysis device located in the housing, the fluid analysis device being in fluid communication with the fluid processing device and/or with the fluid sampling device, the fluid analysis device being used for analysing said sample of fluid or the processed sample of fluid to generate data relating to a plurality of properties of said sample of fluid and communicating said data to a surface data processor or to at least one other subsea apparatus; and conveying means included in the housing for conveying the housing means from one subsea fluid flowline to another subsea fluid flowline or for conveying the housing to the surface.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于从靠近海底井的海底流体流线取样和分析流体的海底装置和方法，其中所述装置包括位于所述海底流体管线附近的至少一个壳体; 位于所述壳体中的至少一个流体采样装置与所述海底流体流路流体连通，以从所述海底流体流线获得流体样本; 位于壳体中的至少一个流体处理装置与所述海底流体流动线路流体连通，用于接收和处理流过所述流体流动管线的流体的一部分或与流体取样装置流体连通，以处理从 用于分析的海底流体流线，同时将流体样品保持在海底条件; 位于所述壳体中的流体分析装置，所述流体分析装置与所述流体处理装置和/或与所述流体取样装置流体连通，所述流体分析装置用于分析所述流体样品或所述经处理的流体样品 产生与所述流体样本的多个属性有关的数据，并将所述数据传送到表面数据处理器或至少一个其他海底设备; 以及包括在壳体中的输送装置，用于将壳体装置从一个海底流体流线输送到另一个海底流体流动线，或用于将壳体输送到表面。
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公开(公告)号：US07379180B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-27
申请号：US11307171
申请日：2006-01-26
申请人： Stephane Vannuffelen , Akira Kamiya , Masaki Miyashita , Kentaro Indo , Reinhart Ciglenec , Tsutomu Yamate
发明人： Stephane Vannuffelen , Akira Kamiya , Masaki Miyashita , Kentaro Indo , Reinhart Ciglenec , Tsutomu Yamate
CPC分类号： G01J3/28 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/36 , G01J2003/2866 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/31
摘要： A fluid analysis system for use downhole comprises an input light signal that is directed through a fluid sample housed in a sample cell. The input light signal may originate from a plurality of light sources. An output light signal from the sample cell is then routed to one or more spectrometers for measurement of the represented wavelengths in the output light signal. The output of the spectrometers is then compared to known values for hydrocarbons typically encountered downhole. This provides insight into the composition of the sample fluid. Additionally, the light from the light sources can be routed directly to the one or more spectrometers to be used in calibration of the system in the high temperature and noise environment downhole.
摘要翻译： 用于井下的流体分析系统包括被引导通过容纳在样品池中的流体样品的输入光信号。 输入光信号可以来自多个光源。 然后将来自采样单元的输出光信号路由到一个或多个光谱仪，以测量输出光信号中所表示的波长。 然后将光谱仪的输出与通常在井下遇到的烃的已知值进行比较。 这提供了对样品流体的组成的了解。 此外，来自光源的光可以直接路由到一个或多个光谱仪，以在井下的高温和噪声环境中校准系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20070171413A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11307171
申请日：2006-01-26
申请人： Stephane Vannuffelen , Akira Kamiya , Masaki Miyashita , Kentaro Indo , Reinhart Ciglenec , Tsutomu Yamate
发明人： Stephane Vannuffelen , Akira Kamiya , Masaki Miyashita , Kentaro Indo , Reinhart Ciglenec , Tsutomu Yamate
CPC分类号： G01J3/28 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/36 , G01J2003/2866 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/31
摘要： A fluid analysis system for use downhole comprises an input light signal that is directed through a fluid sample housed in a sample cell. The input light signal may originate from a plurality of light sources. An output light signal from the sample cell is then routed to one or more spectrometers for measurement of the represented wavelengths in the output light signal. The output of the spectrometers is then compared to known values for hydrocarbons typically encountered downhole. This provides insight into the composition of the sample fluid. Additionally, the light from the light sources can be routed directly to the one or more spectrometers to be used in calibration of the system in the high temperature and noise environment downhole.
摘要翻译： 用于井下的流体分析系统包括被引导通过容纳在样品池中的流体样品的输入光信号。 输入光信号可以来自多个光源。 然后将来自采样单元的输出光信号路由到一个或多个光谱仪，以测量输出光信号中所表示的波长。 然后将光谱仪的输出与通常在井下遇到的烃的已知值进行比较。 这提供了对样品流体的组成的了解。 此外，来自光源的光可以直接路由到一个或多个光谱仪，以在井下的高温和噪声环境中校准系统。
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公开(公告)号：US07937223B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US11965770
申请日：2007-12-28
IPC分类号： E21B44/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/08
摘要： A method that uses downhole fluid analysis in order to selectively collect and retain formation fluid samples in a drilling environment, as well as, control drilling using downhole fluid analysis.
摘要翻译： 一种使用井下流体分析以便在钻井环境中选择性收集和保留地层流体样品的方法，以及使用井下流体分析来控制钻井。
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公开(公告)号：US07520160B1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11867673
申请日：2007-10-04
IPC分类号： G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/241
摘要： An electrochemical sensor for measuring contents of a fluid or gas at high pressure and/or high temperature, for use, for example, in a wellbore for hydrocarbon applications, is provided. The sensor includes: a bulkhead-like electrode assembly including a cylindrical housing and a cylindrical electrode structure. The cylindrical electrode structure includes a cylindrical conductive pin extending from a high pressure region to a low pressure region and an electrode connected to one end of the pin at the high pressure region and having an electrode surface for exposure to a flow path of the fluid or gas in the high pressure region. At least a part of the surface of the pin is protected from direct contact with the fluid or the gas by an insulating coating impermeable to the fluid or gas. The pin may include an alternating pattern of protruding and receded portions.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于测量高压和/或高温下的流体或气体的内容物的电化学传感器，用于例如用于烃应用的井眼。 传感器包括：隔板状电极组件，其包括圆柱形壳体和圆柱形电极结构。 圆柱形电极结构包括从高压区域延伸到低压区域的圆柱形导电针脚和在高压区域连接到销的一端的电极，并且具有用于暴露于流体的流动路径的电极表面或 气体在高压区域。 销的表面的至少一部分被保护不被流体或气体与流体或气体不可渗透的绝缘涂层直接接触。 销可以包括突出和后退部分的交替图案。
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公开(公告)号：US07712223B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US12240943
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Tsunehiko Imamura , Akira Kamiya , Shigeru Sato , Juei Igarashi , Tsutomu Yamate
发明人： Tsunehiko Imamura , Akira Kamiya , Shigeru Sato , Juei Igarashi , Tsutomu Yamate
IPC分类号： G01C19/04
CPC分类号： E21B47/022
摘要： An apparatus for azimuth measurements comprises an elongated housing, a plurality of gyro sensors, each of the gyro sensors having an input axis for angular velocity measurements, spherical sensor holders arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing, at least one motor for driving the sensor holders, a transmission mechanism for transmitting a rotation force from the motor to each of the sensor holders and a controller for controlling a rotation of the motor. Each of the sensor holders has one of the gyro sensors and is rotatable about a rotation axis so as to change the orientation of the input axis of the gyro sensor.
摘要翻译： 用于方位测量的装置包括细长壳体，多个陀螺仪传感器，每个陀螺传感器具有用于角速度测量的输入轴线，沿着壳体的纵向方向布置的球形传感器保持器，用于驱动传感器的至少一个马达 用于将来自马达的旋转力传递到每个传感器保持器的传动机构和用于控制马达旋转的控制器。 每个传感器保持器具有陀螺仪传感器中的一个并且可围绕旋转轴线旋转，以便改变陀螺传感器的输入轴的取向。
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公开(公告)号：US08061048B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12727236
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： Tsunehiko Imamura , Akira Kamiya , Shigeru Sato , Juei Igarashi , Tsutomu Yamate
发明人： Tsunehiko Imamura , Akira Kamiya , Shigeru Sato , Juei Igarashi , Tsutomu Yamate
IPC分类号： G01C19/04
CPC分类号： E21B47/022 , G01C19/42
摘要： An apparatus for azimuth measurements is provided. The apparatus comprises a housing and a plurality of gyro sensors aligned in the housing. Each of the plurality of gyro sensors has an input axis for angular velocity measurements. There is provided a drive unit for rotating each of the plurality of gyro sensors about a rotation axis. Each of the plurality of gyro sensors changes orientation of the input axis with the drive unit.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方位测量装置。 该装置包括壳体和在壳体中对准的多个陀螺仪传感器。 多个陀螺传感器中的每一个具有用于角速度测量的输入轴。 提供了用于围绕旋转轴线旋转多个陀螺仪传感器中的每一个的驱动单元。 多个陀螺仪传感器中的每一个都使驱动单元改变输入轴的取向。
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公开(公告)号：US07801704B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US12233592
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Shigeru Sato , Juei Igarashi , Akira Kamiya , Tsutomu Yamate
发明人： Shigeru Sato , Juei Igarashi , Akira Kamiya , Tsutomu Yamate
CPC分类号： E21B47/022 , G01C19/42
摘要： A method and system for azimuth measurements using one or more gyro sensors is disclosed. The method includes acquiring a first data from each of the gyro sensors with an input axis aligned to a first angular orientation and acquiring a second data from each of the gyro sensors with the input axis flipped to a second angular orientation opposite to the first angular orientation. An earth rate component at the first angular orientations is determined based on a difference between the first data and the second data to cancel out bias of each of the gyro sensors. The method may include acquiring a third data of the gyro sensor with the input axis aligned to the same angular orientation as the first angular orientation. An average of the first data and the third data may be used instead of the first data for determining the earth rate component.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用一个或多个陀螺传感器进行方位测量的方法和系统。 该方法包括从每个陀螺传感器获取第一数据，其中输入轴与第一角度取向对准，并且从每个陀螺仪传感器获取第二数据，其中输入轴被翻转到与第一角度取向相反的第二角度取向 。 基于第一数据和第二数据之间的差来确定第一角度取向处的地球速率分量以抵消每个陀螺仪传感器的偏置。 该方法可以包括获取陀螺仪传感器的第三数据，其中输入轴与第一角度取向对准与相同的角度取向。 可以使用第一数据和第三数据的平均值而不是用于确定地球速率分量的第一数据。
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公开(公告)号：US20090287451A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12233592
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Shigeru Sato , Juei Igarashi , Akira Kamiya , Tsutomu Yamate
发明人： Shigeru Sato , Juei Igarashi , Akira Kamiya , Tsutomu Yamate
CPC分类号： E21B47/022 , G01C19/42
摘要： A method and system for azimuth measurements using one or more gyro sensors is disclosed. The method includes acquiring a first data from each of the gyro sensors with an input axis aligned to a first angular orientation and acquiring a second data from each of the gyro sensors with the input axis flipped to a second angular orientation opposite to the first angular orientation. An earth rate component at the first angular orientations is determined based on a difference between the first data and the second data to cancel out bias of each of the gyro sensors. The method may include acquiring a third data of the gyro sensor with the input axis aligned to the same angular orientation as the first angular orientation. An average of the first data and the third data may be used instead of the first data for determining the earth rate component.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用一个或多个陀螺传感器进行方位测量的方法和系统。 该方法包括从每个陀螺传感器获取第一数据，其中输入轴与第一角度取向对准，并且从每个陀螺仪传感器获取第二数据，其中输入轴被翻转到与第一角度取向相反的第二角度取向 。 基于第一数据和第二数据之间的差来确定第一角度取向处的地球速率分量以抵消每个陀螺仪传感器的偏置。 该方法可以包括获取陀螺仪传感器的第三数据，其中输入轴与第一角度取向对准与相同的角度取向。 可以使用第一数据和第三数据的平均值而不是用于确定地球速率分量的第一数据。
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