Metallic tubes for housing optical fibers and process for producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Metallic tubes for housing optical fibers and process for producing the same 失效
    用于容纳光纤的金属管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06219482B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09194574

    申请日:1998-11-27

    IPC分类号: G02B644

    摘要: Disclosed is an optical fiber-housing metal pipe, comprising a base body of an optical fiber-housing metal pipe, an aluminum layer formed on the surface of the base body, and an oxide layer formed on the aluminum layer, the oxide layer serving to improve the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the optical fiber-housing metal pipe. Also disclosed is an optical fiber-housing metal pipe comprising a base body of an optical fiber-housing metal pipe, an Al-X alloy layer formed on the surface of the base body, where X is one or two kinds of elements selected from the group consisting of Mn, Ti, Ni, Cr, Nb, Mg, Fe, In and Sn, or an Al-based composite layer containing at least one kind of a material selected from the group consisting of a carbide, an oxide and an organic compound. Further, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an optical fiber-housing metal pipe excellent in corrosion resistance, comprising the step of forming an aluminum or aluminum alloy layer on the surface of a base body of an optical fiber-housing metal pipe, and the step of smoothing the aluminum or aluminum alloy layer to set a maximum height (Ry) of the aluminum or aluminum alloy layer at 3 &mgr;m or less.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光纤壳体金属管,其包括光纤壳体金属管的基体,形成在基体表面上的铝层和形成在铝层上的氧化物层,所述氧化物层用于 提高光纤壳体金属管的耐腐蚀性和耐磨性。还公开了一种光纤壳体金属管,其包括光纤壳体金属管的基体,Al-X合金层形成在 基体,其中X是选自由Mn,Ti,Ni,Cr,Nb,Mg,Fe,In和Sn组成的组中的一种或两种元素,或者包含至少一种 选自碳化物,氧化物和有机化合物的材料。此外,本发明提供一种耐腐蚀性优异的光纤容纳金属管的制造方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:形成铝或铝合金 层上 光纤壳体金属管的基体的表面,以及平滑铝或铝合金层以将铝或铝合金层的最大高度(Ry)设定在3μm以下的步骤。

    Process for manufacturing galvannealed steel sheet having excellent
anti-powdering property
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing galvannealed steel sheet having excellent anti-powdering property 失效
    具有优异抗粉化性能的合金化热浸镀锌钢板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5518769A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US332446

    申请日:1994-10-31

    CPC分类号: C23C2/28 C23C2/02 C23C2/06

    摘要: It is an object to provide a process for manufacturing galvannealed steel sheets exhibiting excellent anti-powdering property when press formed, and uniform frictional properties in a coil. A steel strip is galvanized in a bath having a low aluminum content after entering it at a high temperature as defined in relation to the aluminum content of the both, so that the formation of a .zeta. phase may be promoted. Then, the strip is heated for alloying in a high-frequency induction heating furnace so as to have a temperature not exceeding 495.degree. C. when leaving the furnace to yield a plated steel strip having a coating containing a uniformly distributed .zeta. phase. After such heat treatment and cooling, the strip can be plated with an iron or iron-alloy top coating having an iron content of at least 50% and a coating weight of at least 1 g/m.sup.2 to achieve an improved press formability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种制造合金化热浸镀锌钢板的方法,其在压制成形时表现出优异的抗粉化性能,并且在线圈中具有均匀的摩擦性能。 在相对于两者的铝含量所定义的高温下进入其中之后,将钢带镀在铝含量低的浴中,从而可以促进ζ相的形成。 然后,在高频感应加热炉中加热钢带以使其合金化,当离开炉时温度不超过495℃,得到具有均匀分布的ζ相的涂层的电镀钢带。 在这样的热处理和冷却之后,可以使铁含量至少为50%,涂层重量为至少1g / m 2的铁或铁合金顶涂层进行镀覆以获得改进的冲压成形性。

    Composite electroplated steel sheet
    5.
    发明授权
    Composite electroplated steel sheet 失效
    复合电镀钢板

    公开(公告)号:US4904545A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-27

    申请号:US215032

    申请日:1988-07-05

    IPC分类号: C25D15/02

    摘要: A composite electroplated steel sheet comprises Zn being a matrix metal of a plating layer; and codeposited particles of a plating layer of at least one selected from the group consisting of Mg.sub.2 Si.sub.3 O.sub.8, CaSiO.sub.3 and BaTiO.sub.3. A composite electroplated steel sheet comprises Zn alloy containing at least one selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Ni, Mn, Cr and Ti being a matrix metal of a plating layer; and codeposited particles of a plating layer comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of Mg.sub.2 Si.sub.3 O.sub.8, CaSiO.sub.3 and BaTiO.sub.3. The codeposited particles are contained within the range of from 0.1 to 5.0 wt.% in a plating layer.

    Iron-zinc alloy electro-galvanized steel sheet having a plurality of
iron-zinc alloy coatings

    公开(公告)号:US4543300A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-24

    申请号:US604993

    申请日:1984-04-27

    IPC分类号: C25D5/26 C25D3/56 C25D5/10

    摘要: An iron-zinc alloy electro-galvanized steel sheet having a plurality of iron-zinc alloy coatings, which comprises: at least one iron-zinc alloy coating as the lower layer, formed on the surface of a steel sheet, and at least two iron-zinc alloy coatings as the upper layer, formed on the at least one iron-zinc alloy coating as the lower layer. The ratio of iron content to the coating weight of each of the at least one iron-zinc alloy coating as the lower layer is within the range of from 1 to 15 wt. %, and the total coating weight of the at least one iron-zinc alloy coating as the lower layer is within the range of from 1 to 50 g/m.sup.2 per side of the steel sheet. The ratio of iron content to the coating weight of each of the at least two iron-zinc alloy coatings as the upper layer is over 15 wt. %, the ratio of iron content to the coating weight gradually increases from the innermost coating toward the outermost coating of the at least two iron-zinc alloy coatings as the upper layer, the difference in the ratio or iron content to the coating weight between two adjacent coatings of the at least two iron-zinc alloy coatings as the upper layer is within the range of from 1 to 15 wt. %, and the total coating weight of the at least two iron-zinc alloy coatings as the upper layer is within the range of from 1 to 40 g/m.sup.2 per side of the steel sheet. The difference in the ratio of iron content to the coating weight between the uppermost coating of the at least one iron-zinc alloy coating as the lower layer and the lowermost coating of the at least two iron-zinc alloy coatings as the upper layer is within the range of from 1 to 15 wt. %. The sum of the total coating weight of the at least one iron-zinc alloy coating as the lower layer and the total coating weight of the at least two iron-zinc alloy coatings as the upper layer is within the range of from 10 to 75 wt. % per side of the steel sheet.

    Method for manufacturing zinciferous electroplated steel sheet excellent
in press-formability
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing zinciferous electroplated steel sheet excellent in press-formability 失效
    在压力变形中制造优质电镀钢板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5202012A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-13

    申请号:US835202

    申请日:1992-02-13

    CPC分类号: C25D15/02

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a zinciferous electroplated steel sheet excellent in press-formability, which comprises the steps of: electroplating a steel sheet in a zinciferous acidic electroplating solution, which contains nitric acid ions or nitrous acid ions in an amount within a range of from 0.1 to 50 g per liter of the electroplating solution, and oxide particles of a metal or a semimetal, uniformly dispersible into the electroplating solution, in an amount within a range of from 0.1 to under 0.5 g per liter of the electroplating solution, to form, on at least one surface of the steel sheet, a zinciferous electroplating layer in which zinc hydroxide particles having the oxide particles as nuclei thereof are uniformly dispersed.

    Method for manufacturing iron-zinc alloy plated steel sheet having two
plating layers and excellent in electropaintability and
press-formability
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing iron-zinc alloy plated steel sheet having two plating layers and excellent in electropaintability and press-formability 失效
    具有两层镀层的铁锌合金钢板的制造方法,电镀性和可压缩性优异

    公开(公告)号:US5225067A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-06

    申请号:US781388

    申请日:1991-10-23

    CPC分类号: C23C2/28 C25D5/10 C25D5/36

    摘要: A method for manufacturing an iron-zinc alloy plated steel sheet having two plating layers and excellent in electropaintability and press-formability, which comprises the steps of: passing a steel sheet through a zinc dip-plating bath to form a zinc dip-plating layer on at least one surface of the steel sheet; then, heating the steel sheet, on which the zinc dip-plating layer has been formed, to alloy the zinc dip-plating layer and the surface portion of the steel sheet, so as to form, on the surface thereof, an alloying-treated iron-zinc alloy dip-plating layer as a lower layer having a plating weight of from 30 to 120 g/m.sup.2 per surface of the steel sheet; then, passing the steel sheet through an acidic plating bath for 1 to 5 seconds without electrifying same to dissolve the surface portion of the alloying-treated iron-zinc alloy dip-plating layer, so as to form numerous fine jogs on the surface thereof; and then, electroplating the steel sheet in an iron alloy acidic electroplating bath to form an iron alloy electroplating layer as an upper layer, having a plating weight of 1 to 10 g/m.sup.2 per surface of the steel sheet, on the alloying-treated iron-zinc alloy dip-plating layer as the lower layer having the numerous fine jogs.

    Apparatus for removing electroplating metal deposited onto surface of
conductor roll
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing electroplating metal deposited onto surface of conductor roll 失效
    用于去除沉积在导体辊表面上的电镀金属的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4929324A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-29

    申请号:US392972

    申请日:1989-08-14

    IPC分类号: C25D7/06

    CPC分类号: C25D7/0657

    摘要: An apparatus for removing, by means of a scraper, an electroplating metal deposited onto the surface of a conductor roll for electroplating. The above-mentioned removal is accomplished by pressing the scraper (23) arranged near the conductor roll (5) against the conductor roll (5). The start and the end of the removal can properly be controlled on the basis of a value of potential difference between a reference electrode (21) immersed in the electroplating solution and the conductor roll (5), as measured by means of a potentiometer (25). The scraper (23) return-travels, together with the reference electrode (21), in the axial direction of the conductor roll (5) by the action of a scraper moving mechanism (30).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 01283 Sec。 371日期1989年8月14日 102(e)日期1989年8月14日PCT提交1988年12月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 05874 日期:1989年6月29日。一种用于通过刮刀除去沉积在用于电镀的导体辊表面上的电镀金属的装置。 通过将布置在导体辊(5)附近的刮刀(23)压靠在导体辊(5)上来实现上述去除。 基于浸入电镀液中的参考电极(21)和导体辊(5)之间的电位差的值,可以根据电位计(25)测量,可以适当地控制去除的开始和结束 )。 刮刀(23)通过刮刀移动机构(30)的作用,与参考电极(21)一起在导体辊(5)的轴向上返回行进。