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公开(公告)号:US5961888A
公开(公告)日:1999-10-05
申请号:US131866
申请日:1998-08-10
CPC分类号: C04B35/63448 , C04B35/488 , C04B35/522 , C04B35/5603 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/571 , C04B35/58092 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/589 , C04B35/6303 , H01C7/049 , F02P19/00 , Y10T428/31663
摘要: A ceramic electric resistor is proposed which can be made by means of ceramizing at least one organo-silicon polymer and at least one filler. The filler comprises at least one high-melting electrically conductive component, with the filler portion amounting to 20 to 50 vol. % relative to the solvent-free polymer-filler mixture. The specific electrical resistance can be set by varying the filler portion. The ceramic electric resistor is particularly suited as heating conductor for pencil-type glow plugs.
摘要翻译: 提出一种陶瓷电阻器,其可以通过陶瓷化至少一种有机硅聚合物和至少一种填料来制备。 填料包括至少一种高熔点导电组分,填料部分为20至50体积%。 相对于无溶剂的聚合物 - 填料混合物。 可以通过改变填充部分来设定比电阻。 陶瓷电阻器特别适用于铅笔型电热塞的加热导体。
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公开(公告)号:US6054680A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-25
申请号:US875211
申请日:1997-11-03
申请人: Johannes Locher , Albrecht Geissinger , Juergen Oberle , Werner Teschner , Horst Boeder , Karl-Heinz Heussner
发明人: Johannes Locher , Albrecht Geissinger , Juergen Oberle , Werner Teschner , Horst Boeder , Karl-Heinz Heussner
CPC分类号: F23Q7/001
摘要: A sheathed type glow plug preheats the combustion chamber mixture of an auto-ignition internal combustion engine. The sheathed type glow plug comprises a ceramic heating apparatus; the resistance of the ceramic heating apparatus is increased by a reduction in cross section at the point which is most accessible to the combustion chamber mixture.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00142 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月3日 102(e)日期1997年11月3日PCT 1996年1月2日PCT公布。 第WO96 / 27104号公报 日期1996年9月6日护套型电热塞预热自动点火内燃机的燃烧室混合物。 护套型电热塞包括陶瓷加热装置; 陶瓷加热装置的阻力通过燃烧室混合物最易接近的点处的横截面减小而增加。
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公开(公告)号:US07122764B1
公开(公告)日:2006-10-17
申请号:US10088551
申请日:2000-08-12
IPC分类号: F23Q7/22
CPC分类号: F23Q7/001 , F02P19/025 , F02P19/028 , F23Q2007/002
摘要: A sheathed-element glow plug for self-igniting internal combustion engines has an electrical heating element which projects into a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, and a current feed-through for providing a heating current for the heating element through an opening in the combustion chamber. A switch is positioned in the region of the current feed-through, and the heating current may be controlled by the opening and closing of the switch.
摘要翻译: 用于自点燃内燃机的护套元件预热塞具有突出到内燃机的燃烧室中的电加热元件和用于通过所述内燃机中的开口为加热元件提供加热电流的电流馈通 燃烧室。 开关位于当前馈通区域中,并且可以通过开关的打开和关闭来控制加热电流。
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公开(公告)号:US5816220A
公开(公告)日:1998-10-06
申请号:US836027
申请日:1997-04-30
申请人: Gerhard Stumpp , Johannes Locher , Claus Maier , Jurgen Biester , Werner Teschner , Wilhelm Eyberg , Jochen Neumeister
发明人: Gerhard Stumpp , Johannes Locher , Claus Maier , Jurgen Biester , Werner Teschner , Wilhelm Eyberg , Jochen Neumeister
IPC分类号: F02M47/02 , F02B3/06 , F02D17/02 , F02D17/04 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/38 , F02D45/00 , F02M55/02 , F02M63/00
CPC分类号: F02D41/3827 , F02D35/025 , F02D41/221 , F02B3/06 , F02D2041/224 , F02D2200/0602 , F02D2250/31 , F02D35/023 , F02D41/3836
摘要: In a process and in a device for monitoring a fuel delivery system, in particular a common rail system for a diesel engine, a defect in the delivery system is found when a signal from a temperature sensor and/or a pressure sensor deviates from a predetermined value.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00749 Sec。 371日期1997年04月30日 102(e)日期1997年4月30日PCT 1996年4月24日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 12131 日期1997年4月3日在用于监测燃料输送系统(特别是用于柴油发动机的共轨系统)的过程和装置中,当来自温度传感器和/或压力的信号时,发现输送系统中的缺陷 传感器偏离预定值。
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公开(公告)号:US5319180A
公开(公告)日:1994-06-07
申请号:US862589
申请日:1992-06-26
CPC分类号: F23Q7/001
摘要: A sheathed-element glow plug for disposition in the combustion chamber of air-compressing internal combustion engines is proposed which in a known manner contains a resistor element (17) in its sheathed-element (13), where this resistor element (17) is composed of two serially connected resistor spirals (20, 21). While the resistor spiral (20) on the combustion chamber side is a heater spiral with a resistance behavior which is essentially the same at all operating temperatures, the wirespiral shaped resistance spiral (21) on the side remote from the combustion chamber which acts as a regulating element, has a high temperature resistance coefficient. This resistance spiral (21) consists of a cobalt-iron alloy, which is not subject to material breakdown under the temperature stresses occurring in an internal combustion engine; the cobalt-iron alloy has been selected in such a way that it maintains a cubic face-centered material structure during all operational stages of the sheathed-element glow plug (10) from 0.degree.-1200.degree. C.; the iron content of this cobalt-iron alloy lies between 6 and 18 weight percent, preferably at 2 to 14 weight percent. The resistor element (17) formed as a wire spiral is embedded in a known manner in an insulating material (18), which is electrically insulating and conducts heat well.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 00181 Sec。 371日期:1992年6月26日 102(e)日期1992年6月26日PCT 1991年3月1日PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 15717 提出了一种用于在空气压缩内燃机的燃烧室中配置的护套元件电热塞,其已知方式在其护套元件(13)中包含电阻元件(17),其中 该电阻元件(17)由两个串联的电阻螺旋(20,21)构成。 虽然燃烧室侧的电阻螺旋(20)是加热器螺旋,其阻力特性在所有操作温度下基本相同,但远离燃烧室的一侧的螺旋形阻力螺旋(21)作用为 调节元件,具有耐高温系数。 这种阻力螺旋(21)由钴铁合金组成,在内燃机中发生的温度应力下不会发生材料破坏; 已经选择了钴 - 铁合金,使得其在0-112℃下在护套元件预热塞(10)的所有操作阶段期间保持立方体面心材料结构; 该钴 - 铁合金的铁含量在6至18重量%之间,优选2至14重量%。 形成为线螺旋状的电阻元件(17)以已知的方式嵌入绝缘材料(18)中,绝缘材料(18)是电绝缘的并且传导良好的热量。
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公开(公告)号:US20110118923A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-19
申请号:US12947455
申请日:2010-11-16
申请人: Dietmar ZEH , Holger Rapp , Thomas Pauer , Markus Rueckle , Werner Teschner
发明人: Dietmar ZEH , Holger Rapp , Thomas Pauer , Markus Rueckle , Werner Teschner
CPC分类号: B60W20/11 , B60K6/46 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/50 , B60W30/18054 , B60W2510/1065 , F02D41/247 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6286 , Y10T477/23 , Y10T477/322
摘要: A method for operating a hybrid drive of a motor vehicle in particular. An internal combustion engine is connected to a generator via a force-conducting connection. In a learning mode, the generator is operated as a motor and drives the internal combustion engine. In this learning mode, a so-called zero quantity calibration is performed.
摘要翻译: 特别是用于操作机动车辆的混合动力驱动装置的方法。 内燃机通过力传导连接与发电机连接。 在学习模式中,发电机作为电动机操作并驱动内燃机。 在该学习模式中,执行所谓的零量校准。
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公开(公告)号:US06382186B1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-07
申请号:US09424920
申请日:1999-12-01
IPC分类号: F02M5502
CPC分类号: F02M55/005 , F02M55/02 , F02M61/16
摘要: A fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines, having a holder body, which can be braced with a valve body that protrudes into the engine combustion chamber. A fuel inflow conduit extending from one end is provided that is formed by a longitudinal bore and a transverse bore that intersects the longitudinal bore. The injection port of the transverse bore forms a lateral pressure connection on a radial circumferential wall of the holder body for a fuel delivery line. In the region of a radial circumferential wall face opposite the lateral pressure connection, the holder body has a radially inward-pointing flat face.
摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射阀,具有保持器本体,该保持器主体可以被支撑在突出到发动机燃烧室中的阀体上。 提供从一端延伸的燃料流入管道,其由纵向孔和与纵向孔相交的横向孔形成。 横向孔的注射口在用于燃料输送管线的保持器本体的径向周向壁上形成侧向压力连接。 在与侧向压力连接相对的径向周向壁面的区域中,保持器主体具有径向向内的平坦表面。
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公开(公告)号:US08332091B2
公开(公告)日:2012-12-11
申请号:US12947455
申请日:2010-11-16
申请人: Dietmar Zeh , Holger Rapp , Thomas Pauer , Markus Rueckle , Werner Teschner
发明人: Dietmar Zeh , Holger Rapp , Thomas Pauer , Markus Rueckle , Werner Teschner
IPC分类号: B60L9/00
CPC分类号: B60W20/11 , B60K6/46 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/50 , B60W30/18054 , B60W2510/1065 , F02D41/247 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6286 , Y10T477/23 , Y10T477/322
摘要: A method for operating a hybrid drive of a motor vehicle in particular. An internal combustion engine is connected to a generator via a force-conducting connection. In a learning mode, the generator is operated as a motor and drives the internal combustion engine. In this learning mode, a so-called zero quantity calibration is performed.
摘要翻译: 特别是用于操作机动车辆的混合动力驱动装置的方法。 内燃机通过力传导连接与发电机连接。 在学习模式中,发电机作为电动机操作并驱动内燃机。 在该学习模式中,执行所谓的零量校准。
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公开(公告)号:US20050205693A1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-22
申请号:US10521180
申请日:2003-04-29
IPC分类号: F02M51/06 , F02M61/10 , F02M61/12 , F02M61/16 , F02M61/18 , F02M63/00 , F02M47/02 , B05B1/30 , F02M59/00 , F02M61/00
CPC分类号: F02M61/1873 , F02M61/12 , F02M61/168 , F02M61/18 , F02M61/1806 , F02M61/1893 , F02M63/0001 , F02M2200/304
摘要: A fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines, having a valve body in which a pistonlike valve needle is disposed in a bore is defined on its end toward the combustion chamber by a valve seat, which cooperates with a valve sealing face embodied on the valve needle, so that by the longitudinal motion of the valve needle, the opening of at least one injection opening embodied on the end toward the combustion chamber of the valve body is controlled. On the valve sealing face and/or on the valve seat, microscopic indentations are embodied.
摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射阀,其具有阀体,其中活塞式阀针设置在孔中,阀体的端部通过阀座限定,该阀座与阀针阀体密封面配合, 使得通过阀针的纵向运动,控制在端部朝向阀体的燃烧室的至少一个喷射开口的开口。 在阀密封面和/或阀座上,具有微小的凹痕。
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公开(公告)号:US6046434A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-04
申请号:US43688
申请日:1998-07-01
CPC分类号: F23Q7/001 , D03D47/267 , F23Q2007/004
摘要: A sheathed-element glow plug for placement in the combustion chamber of an air-compressing internal combustion engine includes a sheath, a connector element for the glow current, and a tube secured in the sheath sealed at its end facing away from the sheath. A wire filament arrangement is embedded in insulating material within the part of the tube which protrudes from the sheath. The tube functions as a glow pencil. The sheath is manufactured using a first part, a second part, and an intermediate piece. The length of the intermediate piece is adjusted depending on the desired length of the sheathed-element glow plug.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 01241 Sec。 371日期:1998年7月1日 102(e)1998年7月1日PCT 1997年6月18日PCT公布。 出版物WO98 / 04870 日期1998年2月5日用于放置在空气压缩内燃机的燃烧室中的护套元件电热塞包括护套,用于辉光电流的连接器元件,以及固定在护套中的管,其端部朝向外侧密封 从护套。 丝线布置被嵌入在从护套突出的管的部分内的绝缘材料中。 管作为发光铅笔。 护套使用第一部分,第二部分和中间件制造。 中间件的长度根据护套元件预热塞所需的长度进行调整。
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