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1.发明授权Modulating flow through an exhaust gas recirculation cooler to maintain gas flow velocities conducive to reducing deposit build-ups 有权调节通过废气再循环冷却器的流量，以保持有利于减少沉积物积聚的气体流速公开(公告)号：US07921828B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12052105
申请日：2008-03-20
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
CPC classification number: F02M26/25
Abstract: A heat exchanger of motor vehicle processes a gas flow including combustion exhaust gas. Combustion by-product deposit build-up within the heat exchanger is reduced by maintaining a minimum gas flow velocity within the heat exchanger by reducing heat exchanger total gas flow cross section to locally increase a gas flow velocity.
Abstract translation: 机动车辆的热交换器处理包括燃烧废气的气流。 通过在热交换器内保持最小的气体流速来减少热交换器内的副产物沉积物堆积，通过减少热交换器总气体流动截面来局部地增加气体流动速度来降低。
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2.发明申请HEAT EXCHANGER METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENGINE EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION SYSTEM 有权发动机排气回收系统热交换器方法及装置公开(公告)号：US20110271661A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US12775608
申请日：2010-05-07
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
CPC classification number: F02M26/35 , F02B29/0425 , F02M26/05 , F02M26/11 , F02M26/30 , F02M26/31 , F02M26/32 , F02M26/50
Abstract: A method for operating an internal combustion engine configured to operate lean of stoichiometry includes reducing temperature of a portion of an exhaust gas feedstream recirculated to an intake system of the engine, and reducing mass flowrate of particulate matter and hydrocarbons borne in the recirculated portion of the exhaust gas feedstream upstream of the heat exchanger effective to reduce deposition of particulate matter and hydrocarbons onto and adhesion to surface areas of the heat exchanger.
Abstract translation: 用于操作构造成操作化学计量稀薄的内燃机的方法包括减少再循环到发动机的进气系统的废气进料流的一部分的温度，以及降低在所述发动机的再循环部分中承载的颗粒物质和烃的质量流率 在热交换器上游的废气进料流有效地减少颗粒物质和烃的沉积并附着在热交换器的表面区域。
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3.发明申请MODULATING FLOW THROUGH AN EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION COOLER TO MAINTAIN GAS FLOW VELOCITIES CONDUCIVE TO REDUCING DEPOSIT BUILD-UPS 有权通过排气回收冷却器调节流量，以维持降低沉积式建筑物的气体流量公开(公告)号：US20090235662A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12052105
申请日：2008-03-20
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
IPC: F02D23/00
CPC classification number: F02M26/25
Abstract: A heat exchanger of motor vehicle processes a gas flow including combustion exhaust gas. Combustion by-product deposit build-up within the heat exchanger is reduced by maintaining a minimum gas flow velocity within the heat exchanger by reducing heat exchanger total gas flow cross section to locally increase a gas flow velocity.
Abstract translation: 机动车辆的热交换器处理包括燃烧废气的气流。 通过在热交换器内保持最小的气体流速来减少热交换器内的副产物沉积物堆积，通过减少热交换器总气体流动截面来局部地增加气体流动速度来降低。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08484790B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12511767
申请日：2009-07-29
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson
IPC: B08B9/043
CPC classification number: B08B9/0436
Abstract: A cleaning mechanism for and method of autonomously removing deposits from the interior surface of a tube comprises a cleaning member secured relative to the surface and preferably, an active material element drivenly coupled to or engaged with the member so as to selectively cause the member to translate, thereby removing deposits from the surface.
Abstract translation: 用于自动地从管内表面去除沉积物的清洁机构和方法包括相对于表面固定的清洁构件，优选地，被驱动地联接到构件或与构件接合的活性材料元件，以便选择性地使构件平移 从而从表面去除沉积物。
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公开(公告)号：US20110271937A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US12775588
申请日：2010-05-07
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
CPC classification number: F28D7/16 , F02B29/0406 , F02M26/05 , F02M26/11 , F02M26/30 , F02M26/31 , F02M26/32 , F02M26/35 , F28F19/02
Abstract: A heat exchanger device for an exhaust gas recirculation system of an internal combustion engine includes a heat exchange device including a first surface and a second surface. The first surface is in fluid contact with a recirculated portion of exhaust gas flowing in an exhaust system and the second surface is in fluid contact with a second fluid. The first surface is subjected to a surface treatment effective to reduce adhesive properties that relate to surface tension of particulate matter that precipitates from the recirculated portion of the exhaust gas.
Abstract translation: 一种用于内燃机的废气再循环系统的热交换器装置，包括一个包括第一表面和第二表面的热交换装置。 第一表面与在排气系统中流动的废气的再循环部分流体接触，并且第二表面与第二流体流体接触。 对第一表面进行表面处理，以有效地降低与从废气的再循环部分析出的颗粒物质的表面张力相关的粘合性能。
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明授权Heat exchanger method and apparatus for engine exhaust gas recirculation system 有权用于发动机排气再循环系统的换热器方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08615983B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12775608
申请日：2010-05-07
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
CPC classification number: F02M26/35 , F02B29/0425 , F02M26/05 , F02M26/11 , F02M26/30 , F02M26/31 , F02M26/32 , F02M26/50
Abstract: A method for operating an internal combustion engine configured to operate lean of stoichiometry includes reducing temperature of a portion of an exhaust gas feedstream recirculated to an intake system of the engine, and reducing mass flowrate of particulate matter and hydrocarbons borne in the recirculated portion of the exhaust gas feedstream upstream of the heat exchanger effective to reduce deposition of particulate matter and hydrocarbons onto and adhesion to surface areas of the heat exchanger.
Abstract translation: 用于操作构造成操作化学计量稀薄的内燃机的方法包括减少再循环到发动机的进气系统的废气进料流的一部分的温度，以及降低在所述发动机的再循环部分中承载的颗粒物质和烃的质量流率 在热交换器上游的废气进料流有效地减少颗粒物质和烃的沉积并附着在热交换器的表面区域。
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7.发明授权Modulating hydrodynamic flow characteristics to alleviate automotive heat exchanger contamination 有权调节流体动力学流动特性以减轻汽车热交换器的污染公开(公告)号：US08820301B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US12873356
申请日：2010-09-01
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
CPC classification number: F02D41/0077 , F02M26/28 , F02M26/33 , F02M26/50 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: A vehicular heat exchanger processes a exhaust gas recirculation flow. A method to manage combustion by-product contaminant deposits within the heat exchanger includes repeatedly cycling a flow control device controlling the exhaust gas recirculation flow through the heat exchanger from an original position to an intermediate position and back to the original position. The original position is determined based upon a required exhaust gas recirculation flow into an intake manifold.
Abstract translation: 车辆热交换器处理排气再循环流。 用于管理热交换器内的燃烧副产物污染物沉积物的方法包括重复循环流量控制装置，其控制通过热交换器的废气再循环流从原始位置到中间位置并返回到原始位置。 原始位置是基于进入进气歧管的所需废气再循环流量来确定的。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120048245A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US12873356
申请日：2010-09-01
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz
IPC: F02M25/07
CPC classification number: F02D41/0077 , F02M26/28 , F02M26/33 , F02M26/50 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: A vehicular heat exchanger processes a exhaust gas recirculation flow. A method to manage combustion by-product contaminant deposits within the heat exchanger includes repeatedly cycling a flow control device controlling the exhaust gas recirculation flow through the heat exchanger from an original position to an intermediate position and back to the original position. The original position is determined based upon a required exhaust gas recirculation flow into an intake manifold.
Abstract translation: 车辆热交换器处理排气再循环流。 用于管理热交换器内的燃烧副产物污染物沉积物的方法包括重复循环流量控制装置，其控制通过热交换器的废气再循环流从原始位置到中间位置并返回到原始位置。 原始位置是基于进入进气歧管的所需废气再循环流量来确定的。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100186783A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12511767
申请日：2009-07-29
Applicant: Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson
Inventor： Alexander Knafl , Patrick G. Szymkowicz , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson
IPC: B08B9/00
CPC classification number: B08B9/0436
Abstract: A cleaning mechanism for and method of autonomously removing deposits from the interior surface of a tube comprises a cleaning member secured relative to the surface and preferably, an active material element drivenly coupled to or engaged with the member so as to selectively cause the member to translate, thereby removing deposits from the surface.
Abstract translation: 用于自动地从管内表面去除沉积物的清洁机构和方法包括相对于表面固定的清洁构件，优选地，被驱动地联接到构件或与构件接合的活性材料元件，以便选择性地使构件平移 从而从表面去除沉积物。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08561416B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12748711
申请日：2010-03-29
Applicant: Xin He , Alexander Knafl , Russell P. Durrett
Inventor： Xin He , Alexander Knafl , Russell P. Durrett
IPC: F25B21/02 , B60H1/00 , F01N5/02 , F28G1/12 , F28D7/02 , F28F7/00 , F02C3/00 , F01N3/02 , F02P5/00
CPC classification number: F02D41/005 , F01P2025/40 , F01P2025/42 , F01P2037/02 , F02D41/064 , F02M26/28 , F02M26/35 , F02M26/47 , Y02T10/166 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: A method for managing thermal energy in an internal combustion engine including an exhaust gas recirculation system and an engine cooling system includes recirculating a portion of an exhaust gas through the exhaust gas recirculation system that is in thermal communication with a first side of a thermoelectric device, flowing an engine coolant into thermal communication with a second side of a thermoelectric device, and controlling electric current between an electrical energy storage device and the thermoelectric device to transfer thermal energy between the recirculated exhaust gas and the engine coolant.
Abstract translation: 一种用于管理包括排气再循环系统和发动机冷却系统的内燃机中的热能的方法，包括使废气的一部分通过与热电装置的第一侧热连通的废气再循环系统再循环， 使发动机冷却剂与热电装置的第二侧热连通，并且控制电能存储装置和热电装置之间的电流以在再循环废气和发动机冷却剂之间传递热能。
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