Benzanilide derivatives
    1.
    发明授权
    Benzanilide derivatives 失效
    苯甲酰苯胺衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US5510350A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-23

    申请号:US237297

    申请日:1994-05-03

    摘要: The invention provides compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## or a physiologically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom or a group selected from C.sub.1-6 alkyl and C.sub.1-6 alkoxy;R.sup.2 represents a phenyl group substituted by a group selected from ##STR2## and optionally further substituted by one or two substituents selected from halogen atoms, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, hydroxy, and C.sub.1-6 alkyl;R.sup.3 represents the group ##STR3## R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, which may be the same or different, each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom or a group selected from hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy and C.sub.1-6 alkyl;R.sup.6 represents a hydrogen atom or a group selected from --NR.sup.9 R.sup.10 and a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or two substituents selected from C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 acyloxy and --SO.sub.2 R.sup.11 ;R.sup.7, R.sup.8 and R.sup.9, which may be the same or different, each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group;R.sup.10 represents a hydrogen atom or a group selected from C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 acyl, benzoyl and --SO.sub.2 R.sup.11 ;R.sup.11 represents a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group or a phenyl group;Z represents an oxygen atom or a group selected from NR.sup.8 and S(O).sub.k ; andk represents zero, 1 or 2.The compounds may be used in the treatment or prophylaxis of depression and other CNS disorders.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供式(I)化合物:其中R 1表示氢原子或卤素原子或选自C 1-6烷基和C 1-6烷氧基的基团;或其生理学上可接受的盐或溶剂化物。 R 2表示被选自下列基团取代的苯基,并任选进一步被一个或两个选自卤素原子,C 1-6烷氧基,羟基和C 1-6烷基的取代基取代; R 3表示基团R 4和R 5可以相同或不同,各自独立地表示氢原子或卤素原子或选自羟基,C 1-6烷氧基和C 1-6烷基的基团。 R6表示氢原子或选自-NR9R10和任选被一个或两个选自C 1-6烷氧基,C 1-6酰氧基和-SO 2 R 11的取代基取代的C 1-6烷基的基团; R 7,R 8和R 9可以相同或不同,各自独立地表示氢原子或C 1-6烷基; R 10表示氢原子或选自C 1-6烷基,C 1-6酰基,苯甲酰基和-SO 2 R 11的基团; R11表示C1-6烷基或苯基; Z表示氧原子或选自NR8和S(O)k的基团; 并且k代表0,1或2.化合物可用于治疗或预防抑郁症和其它CNS疾病。

    Tricyclic ketone derivatives as 5-HT antagonists
    2.
    发明授权
    Tricyclic ketone derivatives as 5-HT antagonists 失效
    三环酮衍生物作为5-HT拮抗剂

    公开(公告)号:US4939144A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-03

    申请号:US260680

    申请日:1988-10-21

    摘要: The invention relates to ketones of the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Im represents an imidazolyl group of the formula: ##STR2## one of the groups represented by R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-6 alkenyl, phenyl or phenyl C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, and each of the other two groups, which may be the same or different, represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group;n represents 1, 2 or 3;Q represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, phenyl C.sub.1-3 alkoxy or C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, or a group --NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 or --CONR.sup.4 R.sup.5, (wherein R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.3-4 alkenyl group, or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a saturated 5 to 7 membered ring);and X represents an oxygen or a sulphur atom, or, when Im represents an imidazolyl group of formula (c) and n represents 1 or 3, X may also represent the group NR.sup.6, wherein R.sup.6 represents a hydrogen atom or a group selected from C.sub.1-10 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 alkenyl, C.sub.3-10 alkynyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl C.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl, phenyl C.sub.1-3 alkyl, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --COR.sup.7, --CONR.sup.7 R.sup.8 or --SO.sub.2 R.sup.7 (wherein R.sup.7 and R.sup.8, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-6 alkyl, or C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl group, or a phenyl or phenyl C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, in which the phenyl group is optionally substituted by one or more C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or hydroxy groups or halogen atoms, with the proviso that R.sup.7 does not represent a hydrogen atom when R.sup.6 represents a group --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7); and physiologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof.The compounds are potent and selective antagonists of the effect of 5-HT and 5-HT.sub.3 receptors and are useful, for example, in the treatment of psychotic disorders, anxiety, and nausea and vomiting.

    Antihistaminic imidazoles
    3.
    发明授权
    Antihistaminic imidazoles 失效
    抗组胺咪唑

    公开(公告)号:US4324792A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-13

    申请号:US193846

    申请日:1980-10-03

    CPC分类号: C07D233/64 C07C255/00

    摘要: The present invention provides compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## and physiologically acceptable salts and bioprecursors thereof in which ##STR2## represents either ##STR3## R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, hydroxy, alkyl, R.sup.4 CH(OH)--, cyano or R.sup.5 CONH--, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which may be the same or different, each represents a straight or branched chain alkyl group or alkenyl group or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a saturated heterocyclic ring containing from 5 to 7 members which may optionally contain an oxygen atom; R.sup.4 represents hydrogen or alkyl; and R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy. The compounds have been shown to exhibit H.sub.1 -antagonist activity in standard pharmacological tests.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了通式(I)的化合物及其生理学上可接受的盐和生物前体,其中R 1表示氢,卤素,C 1-4烷氧基,羟基,烷基,R 4 CH (OH) - ,氰基或R 5 CONH - ,R 2和R 3可以相同或不同,表示直链或支链烷基或烯基,或者R 2和R 3可以与它们所连接的氮原子一起 形成含有5至7个可任意含有氧原子的饱和杂环; R4表示氢或烷基; R5代表氢,烷基或C1-4烷氧基。 化合物已被证明在标准药理学试验中显示出H1拮抗剂活性。

    Heterocyclic compounds, processes for their preparation and their use
    4.
    发明授权
    Heterocyclic compounds, processes for their preparation and their use 失效
    杂环化合物,其制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US4316907A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-23

    申请号:US163568

    申请日:1980-06-27

    CPC分类号: C07D333/38 Y10S514/913

    摘要: Thiophene carboxamides are described of general formula I ##STR1## in which the amide function is in the 2- or 3-position on the thiophene ring, R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 inclusive are hydrogen atoms or lower alkyl groups, X is --CH.sub.2 --, --O-- or --NR.sub.6 -- where R.sub.6 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, n is a number from 0 to 3 and Ar is an optionally substituted phenyl groupand their physiologically acceptable salts.The compounds have been found to lower blood pressure in animals and to exhibit a blocking action at .beta.-adrenoreceptors and their use is indicated for the treatment of cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension and angina. Some of the compounds also exhibit a blocking action on .alpha.-adrenoreceptors and their use is indicated for the treatment of hypertention.

    摘要翻译: 噻吩甲酰胺描述为通式I ,其中酰胺官能团位于噻吩环上的2-或3-位,R 1至R 5包括氢原子或低级烷基,X为-CH 2 - , - O - 或-NR 6 - ,其中R 6是氢或低级烷基,n是0-3的数,Ar是任选取代的苯基及其生理上可接受的盐。 已经发现这些化合物降低动物血压并在β-肾上腺素受体上表现出阻断作用,并且它们用于治疗心血管疾病如高血压和心绞痛。 一些化合物还对α-肾上腺素受体表现出阻断作用,并且其用途用于治疗高血压。

    Substituted phenylcarbamates and phenylureas, their preparation and
their use as 5-HT antagonists
    6.
    发明授权
    Substituted phenylcarbamates and phenylureas, their preparation and their use as 5-HT antagonists 失效
    取代的苯基氨基甲酸酯和苯脲,其制备及其作为5-HT拮抗剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5618827A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US307567

    申请日:1994-09-21

    CPC分类号: C07D413/12

    摘要: Substituted phenylcarbamates and ureas of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen or a halogen atom, or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy or hydroxy group;R.sup.2 represents an oxadiazole or thiadiazole ring substituted by a group selected from C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, --CH.sub.2 C.sub.2-5 alkenyl, --CH.sub.2 C.sub.2-5 alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl;X represents NH or an oxygen atom;m represents zero, 1 or 2;R.sup.3 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl, benzyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sup.4 or ##STR2## R.sup.4 represents a group selected from cyano, hydroxyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, phenoxy, C(O)C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C(O)C.sub.6 H.sub.5, --CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.6 COR.sup.7, --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 or --NR.sup.6 SO.sub.2 R.sup.7 (wherein each of R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-6 alkyl or phenyl group);n represents 2 or 3;R.sup.5 represents COR.sup.8 or SO.sub.2 R.sup.8 (wherein R.sup.8 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-6 alkyl or phenyl group);and quaternary ammonium derivatives, piperidine N-oxides and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof; which compounds are potent and specific antagonists of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT; serotonin).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 00799 Sec。 371日期1994年9月21日 102(e)1994年9月21日PCT 1993年3月26日PCT公布。 WO93 / 20071 PCT出版物 日期:1993年10月14日式(I)的取代的苯基氨基甲酸酯和脲其中R 1表示氢或卤素原子,或C 1-6烷基,C 1-6烷氧基或羟基; R2代表被选自C1-6烷基,C3-7环烷基,-CH2C2-5烯基,-CH2C2-5炔基,苯基或苄基的基团取代的恶二唑或噻二唑环; X表示NH或氧原子; m表示0,1或2; R3代表C1-6烷基,苄基, - (CH2)nR4或R4代表选自氰基,羟基,C1-6烷氧基,苯氧基,C(O)C1-6烷基,C(O)C6H5,-CONR6R7, -NR6COR7,-SO2NR6R7或-NR6SO2R7(其中R6和R7各自独立地表示氢原子,C1-6烷基或苯基); n表示2或3; R5表示COR8或SO2R8(其中R8表示氢原子,C1-6烷基或苯基); 和季铵衍生物,哌啶N-氧化物及其药学上可接受的盐和溶剂合物; 哪些化合物是5-羟色胺(5HT; 5-羟色胺)的有效和特异性的拮抗剂。

    Medicaments
    7.
    发明授权
    Medicaments 失效
    药剂

    公开(公告)号:US5221687A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US934307

    申请日:1992-08-25

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Im represents an imidazolyl group of formula: ##STR2## and R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a group selected from C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 alkenyl, C.sub.3-10 alkynyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkylC.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl, phenylC.sub.1-3 alkyl, phenylmethoxymethyl, phenoxyethyl, phenoxymethyl, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.5, --COR.sup.5, --CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6 or --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5 (wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl group, or a phenyl or phenylC.sub.1-4 alkyl group, in which the phenyl group is optionally substituted by one or more C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or hydroxy groups or halogen atoms, with the proviso that R.sup.5 does not represent a hydrogen atom when R.sup.1 represents a group --CO.sub.2 R.sup.5 or --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5);one of the groups represented by R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R4 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-6 alkenyl, phenyl or phenylC.sub.1-3 alkyl group, and each of the other two groups, which may be the same or different, represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group;and n represents 2 or 3,and physiologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of depression.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及式(I)化合物其中Im表示下式的咪唑基,R1表示氢原子或选自C 1-6烷基,C 3-6烯基, C 3-10炔基,C 3-7环烷基,C 3-7环烷基C 1-4烷基,苯基,苯基C 1-3烷基,苯基甲氧基甲基,苯氧基乙基,苯氧基甲基,-CO 2 R 5,-COR 5,-CONR 5 R 6或-SO 2 R 5(其中R 5和R 6可以相同或不同 各自表示氢原子,C 1-6烷基或C 3-7环烷基,或苯基或苯基C 1-4烷基,其中苯基任选被一个或多个C 1-4烷基,C 1-4烷氧基或羟基或卤素 原子,条件是当R 1表示-CO 2 R 5或-SO 2 R 5基团时,R 5不表示氢原子); 由R 2,R 3和R 4表示的基团之一是氢原子或C 1-6烷基,C 3-7环烷基,C 3-6烯基,苯基或苯基C 1-3烷基,其它两个基团可以相同或 不同,代表氢原子或C1-6烷基; 和n表示2或3,以及其生理上可接受的盐和溶剂合物,用于制备用于治疗抑郁症的药物。

    Process for preparing tetrahydrocarbazolones
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing tetrahydrocarbazolones 失效
    四氢咔唑酮的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4739072A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-19

    申请号:US888254

    申请日:1986-07-23

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-10 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl-(C.sub.1-4)alkyl, C.sub.3-6 alkenyl, C.sub.3-10 alkynyl, phenyl or phenyl-(C.sub.1-3)alkyl group, and one of the groups represented by R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl or phenyl-(C.sub.1-3)alkyl group and each of the other two groups, which may be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group;or a salt or protected derivative thereof, by cyclization of a compound of general formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are as defined above, or a salt or a protected derivative thereof.The compounds of formula (I) are potent and selective antagonists at "neuronal" 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备通式(I)化合物的方法,其中R1表示氢原子或C1-10烷基,C3-7环烷基,C3-7环烷基 - (C1- 4)烷基,C 3-6烯基,C 3-10炔基,苯基或苯基 - (C 1-3)烷基,并且由R 2,R 3和R 4表示的基团之一是氢原子或C 1-6烷基,C 3 -7环烷基,C 2-6烯基或苯基 - (C 1-3)烷基,其它可以相同或不同的两个基团表示氢原子或C 1-6烷基; 或其盐或被保护的衍生物,通过使通式(II)化合物(II)其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4如上所定义的化合物或其盐或其保护的衍生物环化。 式(I)化合物是“神经元”5-羟色胺受体的有效和选择性拮抗剂。

    Phenylethanolamine therapeutic agents
    9.
    发明授权
    Phenylethanolamine therapeutic agents 失效
    苯乙醇胺治疗剂

    公开(公告)号:US4140713A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-20

    申请号:US873765

    申请日:1978-01-31

    CPC分类号: C07D295/112 C07D295/135

    摘要: Compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## and non-toxic physiologically acceptable salts thereof, in which R.sub.1 is a halogen atom or a group NR.sub.2 R.sub.3 ;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, are hydrogen or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) straight or branched chain alkyl or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may, together with the nitrogen atom, form a 5 or 6 membered heterocyclic ring which may contain a further hetero atom selected from O, N or S; or R.sub.2 may be hydrogen and R.sub.3 may by group R.sub.4 CO or R.sub.4 SO.sub.2 where R.sub.4 is hydrogen or alkyl (C.sub.1-4);R.sub.5 is hydrogen or one or more halogen atoms or hydroxy or alkoxy (C.sub.1-4) groups; andX is CH.sub.2, O or a group NR.sub.6 where R.sub.6 is hydrogen or alkyl (C.sub.1-4). These compounds block .beta.-adrenoreceptors.

    摘要翻译: 其中R 1为卤素原子或NR 2 R 3基团的通式为:其无毒生理学上可接受的盐; R2和R3可以相同或不同,是氢或(C1-C6)直链或支链烷基或R2和R3可以与氮原子一起形成5或6元杂环,其可以含有另外 选自O,N或S的杂原子; 或R 2可以是氢,R 3可以通过R4CO或R4SO2,其中R4是氢或烷基(C1-4); R5是氢或一个或多个卤素原子或羟基或烷氧基(C1-4)基团; 并且X是CH 2,O或NR 6,其中R 6是氢或烷基(C 1-4)。 这些化合物阻断β-肾上腺素受体。