Apparatus and method employing pre-ATR-based real-time compression and video frame segmentation
    1.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method employing pre-ATR-based real-time compression and video frame segmentation 有权
    使用基于ATR的实时压缩和视频帧分割的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080310742A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US11818847

    申请日:2007-06-15

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36

    摘要: One subject of this invention is the development of a novel region of interest (ROI) method, or Frame Segmentation Method that can be provided within a video stream, in real-time, or more precisely within a few milliseconds of video frame duration of 30 msec, or even in the sub-millisecond range. This video frame segmentation is the basis of Pre-ATR-based Ultra-Real-Time (PATURT) video compression. Still other subjects of this invention are morphing compression, and watermarking, also based on the PATURT. The applications of the PATURT innovation include ROI-based real-time video recording that has special applications for aircraft pilot/cockpit video recording in “black-box” devices, recording aircraft accidents, or catastrophes. Such black-box devices usually need to pass high impact (3400 g), high temperature (1100° C., in 1 h), and other harsh environmental tests. In this invention, they also have the capability of reporting the last cockpit events up to 0.5 seconds before an accident, including all cockpit sensor readings, as well as pilots' behavior, the latter with fully scrambled and non-recoverable facial information. Further applications include video surveillance. The latter can be also applied to missile defense (recognizing real target or real missile, from false targets (decoys)), or to other Ultra-Real-Time (URT) civilian and military scenarios.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个主题是开发一种新颖的感兴趣区域(ROI)方法或可以在视频流内实时或更精确地在视频帧持续时间为30毫秒内提供的帧分割方法 msec,甚至在亚毫秒范围内。 该视频帧分割是基于Pre-ATR的超实时(PATURT)视频压缩的基础。 本发明的其他主题还是基于PATURT的变形压缩和水印。 PATURT创新的应用包括基于ROI的实时视频录像,在“黑匣子”设备中有飞机驾驶员/驾驶舱视频录制的特殊应用,记录飞机事故或灾难。 这种黑盒装置通常需要通过高冲击(3400g),高温(1100℃,1小时)以及其他苛刻的环境试验。 在本发明中,它们还具有在事故发生之前报告最后驾驶舱事件最多0.5秒的能力,包括所有驾驶舱传感器读数以及飞行员行为,后者具有完全加扰和不可恢复的面部信息。 其他应用包括视频监控。 后者还可以应用于导弹防御(识别真实目标或真实导弹,从假目标(诱饵))或其他超实时(URT)民用和军事情景。

    Apparatus and method employing pre-ATR-based real-time compression and video frame segmentation
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method employing pre-ATR-based real-time compression and video frame segmentation 有权
    使用基于ATR的实时压缩和视频帧分割的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08798148B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US11818847

    申请日:2007-06-15

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12 H04N11/02 H04N11/04

    摘要: One subject of this invention is the development of a novel region of interest (ROI) method, or Frame Segmentation Method that can be provided within a video stream, in real-time, or more precisely within a few milliseconds of video frame duration of 30 msec, or even in the sub-millisecond range. This video frame segmentation is the basis of Pre-ATR-based Ultra-Real-Time (PATURT) video compression. Still other subjects of this invention are morphing compression, and watermarking, also based on the PATURT. The applications of the PATURT innovation include ROI-based real-time video recording that has special applications for aircraft pilot/cockpit video recording in “black-box” devices, recording aircraft accidents, or catastrophes. Such black-box devices usually need to pass high impact (3400 g), high temperature (1100° C., in 1 h), and other harsh environmental tests. In this invention, they also have the capability of reporting the last cockpit events up to 0.5 seconds before an accident, including all cockpit sensor readings, as well as pilots' behavior, the latter with fully scrambled and non-recoverable facial information. Further applications include video surveillance. The latter can be also applied to missile defense (recognizing real target or real missile, from false targets (decoys)), or to other Ultra-Real-Time (URT) civilian and military scenarios.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个主题是开发一种新颖的感兴趣区域(ROI)方法或可以在视频流内实时或更精确地在视频帧持续时间为30毫秒内提供的帧分割方法 msec,甚至在亚毫秒范围内。 该视频帧分割是基于Pre-ATR的超实时(PATURT)视频压缩的基础。 本发明的其他主题还是基于PATURT的变形压缩和水印。 PATURT创新的应用包括基于ROI的实时视频录像,在“黑匣子”设备中有飞机驾驶员/驾驶舱视频录制的特殊应用,记录飞机事故或灾难。 这种黑盒装置通常需要通过高冲击(3400g),高温(1100℃,1小时)以及其他苛刻的环境试验。 在本发明中,它们还具有在事故发生之前报告最后驾驶舱事件最多0.5秒的能力,包括所有驾驶舱传感器读数以及飞行员行为,后者具有完全加扰和不可恢复的面部信息。 其他应用包括视频监控。 后者还可以应用于导弹防御(识别真实目标或真实导弹,从假目标(诱饵))或其他超实时(URT)民用和军事情景。

    OMNIDIRECTIONAL IMAGING OPTICS WITH 360°-SEAMLESS TELESCOPIC RESOLUTION
    3.
    发明申请
    OMNIDIRECTIONAL IMAGING OPTICS WITH 360°-SEAMLESS TELESCOPIC RESOLUTION 有权
    具有360°无连续倾斜分辨率的OMNIDIRECTIONAL IMAGING OPTICS

    公开(公告)号:US20130250043A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13786149

    申请日:2013-03-05

    IPC分类号: H04N5/232

    摘要: A multifacet mirror comprises a catoptric structure configured to reflect light from a first field of view onto an image plane comprising a plurality of sensors, the catoptric structure having a surface comprising a plurality of facets separated by a plurality of catoptric regions; wherein a facet of the plurality of the facets has a second field of view that is smaller than the predetermined field of view; and wherein a catoptric region of the plurality of catoptric regions between two facets of the plurality of facets is configured to reflect light from a world point within the first field of view onto two of the sensors of the plurality of sensors.

    摘要翻译: 多面镜包括反射结构,其被配置为将来自第一视野的光反射到包括多个传感器的图像平面上,所述反射结构具有包括由多个反射区域分开的多个面的表面; 其中所述多个所述面的小平面具有小于所述预定视场的第二视场; 并且其中所述多个面中的两个面之间的所述多个反射区域的反射区域被配置为将来自所述第一视野内的世界点的光反射到所述多个传感器中的两个传感器。

    WAVE-ABSORBING METAMATERIAL
    7.
    发明申请
    WAVE-ABSORBING METAMATERIAL 有权
    吸波元件

    公开(公告)号:US20140246608A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-04

    申请号:US14009023

    申请日:2011-11-30

    IPC分类号: G21F1/08

    摘要: The present invention relates to a wave-absorbing metamaterial, comprising a substrate which is provided with two opposite lateral surfaces, wherein a plurality of periodically arranged artificial metal microstructures are attached on at least one of the two opposite lateral surfaces; when an electromagnetic wave having an incident direction vertical to the two opposite lateral surfaces of the substrate is transmitted to the wave-absorbing metamaterial, a relative permittivity of the metamaterial is substantially equal to a relative magnetic conductivity of the metamaterial. A wave-absorbing principle different from that of a conventional wave-absorbing material is employed on the wave-absorbing metamaterial; an ideal wave-absorbing effect is achieved by periodically arranging various artificial metal microstructures on the substrate and adjusting the artificial metal microstructures; and the wave-absorbing metamaterial has the advantages of minor weight, small thickness and simply adjustable electromagnetic parameters.

    摘要翻译: 吸波超材料本发明涉及一种吸波超材料,其包括具有两个相对的侧表面的基底,其中多个周期性布置的人造金属微结构附着在两个相对的侧表面中的至少一个上; 当具有垂直于基板的两个相对侧表面的入射方向的电磁波被传送到吸波超材料时,超材料的相对介电常数基本上等于超材料的相对磁导率。 在吸波超材料上采用与传统吸波材料不同的波吸收原理; 通过在基板上周期性地布置各种人造金属微观结构并调整人造金属微观结构,实现理想的波浪吸收效果; 吸波材料具有重量轻,厚度小,电磁参数简单等优点。

    Wave-absorbing metamaterial
    8.
    发明授权
    Wave-absorbing metamaterial 有权
    吸波超材料

    公开(公告)号:US09208913B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-08

    申请号:US14009023

    申请日:2011-11-30

    摘要: The present invention relates to a wave-absorbing metamaterial, comprising a substrate which is provided with two opposite lateral surfaces, wherein a plurality of periodically arranged artificial metal microstructures are attached on at least one of the two opposite lateral surfaces; when an electromagnetic wave having an incident direction vertical to the two opposite lateral surfaces of the substrate is transmitted to the wave-absorbing metamaterial, a relative permittivity of the metamaterial is substantially equal to a relative magnetic conductivity of the metamaterial. A wave-absorbing principle different from that of a conventional wave-absorbing material is employed on the wave-absorbing metamaterial; an ideal wave-absorbing effect is achieved by periodically arranging various artificial metal microstructures on the substrate and adjusting the artificial metal microstructures; and the wave-absorbing metamaterial has the advantages of minor weight, small thickness and simply adjustable electromagnetic parameters.

    摘要翻译: 吸波超材料本发明涉及一种吸波超材料,其包括具有两个相对的侧表面的基底,其中多个周期性布置的人造金属微结构附着在两个相对的侧表面中的至少一个上; 当具有垂直于基板的两个相对侧表面的入射方向的电磁波被传送到吸波超材料时,超材料的相对介电常数基本上等于超材料的相对磁导率。 在吸波超材料上采用与传统吸波材料不同的波吸收原理; 通过在基板上周期性地布置各种人造金属微观结构并调整人造金属微观结构,实现理想的波浪吸收效果; 吸波材料具有重量轻,厚度小,电磁参数简单等优点。